广东省梅州市五福中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省梅州市五福中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therearethousandsofvisitors________infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh'spaintings.A.waited

B.towait

C.waiting

D.wait参考答案：C2.Thesinger’sflightwas

duetobadweather,resultingintheshow

.A.putout;tobecanceled

B.putaside;tobecanceledC.putoff;beingcanceled

D.putaway;beingcanceled参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语及非谓语动词。句意，由于坏的天气，这位歌手的飞机被延期了，导致了演出被取消。putout灭火putoff延期，故第一个空用putoff；第二个空，表示正在进行，且cancel与其逻辑主语“theshow”之间是被动关系，故用现在分词的被动式，故选C项。3.Moreattentionshouldbepaid_____oureducation.

A.todevelop

B.todeveloping

C.fordeveloping

D.fordevelopment参考答案：B4.—Whattookyousolong?—Igotlost.Ihaveno____ofdirection.A.sense B.ability

C.knowledge D.feeling参考答案：A略5.Wecanneverexpect______bluerskyunlesswestop______industrialwastegoinginto_____atmosphere.A.a;the;the

B.the;the;the

C.a;/;the

D.the;/;/参考答案：A6.Ifhe

myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.

A.followed

B.shouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.wouldfollow参考答案：C7.–What’sthematter?Youreyeslookred.

--Myeyeshaven’t______thenewglassyet.A．appliedto

B．adjustedto

C．accessedto

D．approachedto参考答案：B8.Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.

A.dodevote B.don’tdevoteC.devoting D.notdevoting参考答案：A提示:分析句子结构可知:Ifyouhaveajob是条件状语从句;此空及后面是祈使句,do表强调。

9.Therearetreesandflowersalongbothsidesoftheroad______ourschool.Aleadingto

Bdefeated

Cwon

Dgained参考答案：A10.ThestoryisaboutanoldvillagerandhissonslivinginWestChina,_________travellingbeyondthemountainintheirlife.A.noneofthem

B.noneofwhom

C.neitherofthem

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：A试题分析：考查独立主格。句意：这个故事是关于一个年老的村民和他的儿子，他们都没有去过山外。Noneofthem与travelling构成独立主格，故选A项。11.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecisionatthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.

A.tobemade B.beingmadeC.made D.havingbeenmade参考答案：A提示:考查非谓语动词。根据第一句“inhalfanhour”可知,会议还没有开始,因此决定还没有做出,只是将要做出,故排除B、C、D三项;动词不定式表将来,符合题意。句意为:“半小时后我们将举行一次会议,在会议上将要做出的决定会影响我们公司的将来。”故选A项。

12.Notuntil________school________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthem.A．theyleft；didtheyrealizeB．didtheyleave；didtheyrealizeC．theyleft；hadtheyrealizedD．theyleft；theyrealized参考答案：8.【答案】A考查倒装句式。句意为：直到他们离开学校后，他们才意识到他们的老师多么爱他们。notuntil引导的状语位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。【解析】13.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,______educationallevelandbackground.

A.accordingto

B.

regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.

intermsof参考答案：B14.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.savedwasteachers’energywasteachers’energysavedteachers’energywassavedwassavedteachers’energy参考答案：B15.AsaChinesecitizen,weshoulddoeverything__________thelawallthetime.

A.at

B.to

C.within

D.for参考答案：考查介词的用法。withinthelaw是“合法，在法律规定的范围内”略12._____andthenyourspokenEnglishwillimproverapidly.A.ListenandpracticemoreB.TolistenandtopracticemoreC.ListeningandpracticingmoreD.Tolistenandpracticemore参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。YearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Clarkandhiswifeworkedand36

,makingplansfortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotravelto37

.Ithadtakenyears,andtheyhad38

savedenoughmoneyandhadgotpassports(护照)and39

forthewholefamilytotheUnitedStates.Theentirefamilywasfilledwith40

abouttheirnewlife.

41

,sevendaysbeforetheirdeparture,theyoungestsonwasbittenbyadog.Thedoctorseweduptheboybuthe42

ayellowsheetontheClarks’frontdoor.43

thepossibilityofrabies(狂犬病),theyshouldbequarantined(隔离)forfourteendays.Thefamily’s44

wasdestroyed.TheywouldnotbeabletomakethetriptoAmericaastheyhad45

.Thefather,filledwithdisappointmentand46

,hurriedtothedocktowatchtheshipleave—withouttheClarkfamily.47

ofdisappointmentcametothefather.Fivedays48

,thetragicnewsspreadthroughoutScotland—themightyTitanichadsunk.Theunsinkableshiphadsunk,49

manyliveswithit.TheClarkfamilyshouldhavebeenonthatship,50

becausethesonhadbeenbittenbythedog,theywere51

inScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,he52

hissonandthankedhimforsavingthefamily.HethankedGodforsavingtheirlivesandturning53

hehadfeltwasa(n)54

intoablessing.Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthings55

forareason.36.A.spent

B.counted

C.saved

D.played37.A.America

B.Europe

C.Japan

D.Africa38.A.instantly

B.obviously

C.originally

D.finally39.A.cars

B.ships

C.tickets

D.rooms40.A.creativity

B.excitement

C.surprise

D.imagination41.A.However

B.Besides

C.Instead

D.Otherwise42.A.signed

B.brought

C.hung

D.raised43.A.Apartfrom

B.Inspiteof

C.Asfor

D.Becauseof44.A.passport

B.ship

C.house

D.dream45.A.imagined

B.planned

C.admitted

D.claimed46.A.tension

B.courage

C.anger

D.doubt47.A.Information

B.Tears

C.Letters

D.News48.A.later

B.after

C.late

D.over49.A.saving

B.leaving

C.taking

D.killing50.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but51.A.leftbehind

B.givenout

C.turnedaway

D.takenover52.A.envied

B.called

C.blamed

D.hugged53.A.when

B.what

C.that

D.why54.A.sacrifice(牺牲)

B.experience

C.comedy

D.misery(痛苦)55.A.remain

B.disappear

C.happen

D.exist

参考答案：36-40CADCB

41-45ACDDB46-50CBACD51-55ADBDC略三、阅读理解18.语法填空Imetmystep-momforthefirsttimewhenImovedtoAmerica.ThatnightbeforeIwenttobedshecametomyroom,__26__wasthefirstroomIhadeverhadformyown.Shetoldmeshewasgladtohavemeandthatshe__27__(take)goodcareofme.BecauseIwasnevershownaffection__28__achild,Ididnotknowhow_29__(react）,soIjuststaredather.Tothisday,Ihaveahardtime__30__(let)othersbeaffectionatetowardsme.Sheaskedmeforahug,butIdidnotknowwhat__31__word“hug”meant.So,Ijustlookedather__32__aquestioningexpressiononmyface.Butshedidn’tgiveup.Shecalledmyfatherintotheroomandaskedhimtoexplaintomewhatshemeant.WhenhedidIlookedatmynewstep-momandwondered__33__shewantedtohugme.Shethentoldmeitwasbecauseshelovedmeandyouhugpeoplewhenyoulovethem.SosheopenedherarmswideandtimidlyIopened__34__andwehugged.

ThatwasmyveryfirsthugandIwaselevenyearsoldatthattime.I’mtwenty-threeyearsoldnowand,__35__(thank),Ihavereceivedmanyhugssincethen.参考答案：26.which

27.wouldtake

28.as

29.toreact

30.letting31.the

32.with

33.why

34.mine

35.thankfully19.Preschool-agedchildrenwhocanfocusonaparticulartaskforanextendedperiodoftimehavea50percentgreaterchanceofgraduatingfromcollege,accordingtoanewstudyfromOregonStateUniversity.Observing430preschoolers,researchersaskedparentstoratetheirchildrenbasedonsocialandbehavioralskills,suchas“playswithasingletoyforlongperiodsoftime”or“childgivesupeasilywhendifficultiesareencountered.”Additionally,inordertofindoutthechangeshappeningonthem,thechildren’sreadingandmathskillswereassessedatage7andagainatage21.Whatresearchersdiscoveredwasthattheabilitytopayattentionandfollowdirectionsmaybemorecriticalthanacademicabilitiestooverallacademicsuccess.“Thereisabigpushnowtoteachchildrenearlyacademicskillsatthepreschoollevel,”saidMeganMcClelland,anearlychilddevelopmentresearcheratOregonStateandleadauthorofthestudy,inanewsrelease.“Ourstudyshowsthatthebiggestpredictorofcollegecompletionwasn’tmathorreadingskills,butwhetherornottheywereabletopayattentionandfinishtasksatage4.”Parentswhosechildrenratedhigheronattentionspanandpersistenceattheageof4hadanearly50percentgreaterchanceofcompletingtheircollegedegreebyage25,accordingtothestudy.Fortunately,asMcClellandnotedinthenewsrelease,thesesocialandbehavioralskillscanbetaught,andtheearlieradultsstepintoguidethestudent,thegreaterchancesachildhastosucceedacademically.“Academicabilitycarriesyoualongway,buttheseotherskillsarealsoimportant,”McClellandsaid.“Increasingly,weseethattheabilitytolisten,payattention,andcompleteimportanttasksiscrucialforsuccesslaterinlife.”66.Fromthepassageweknow_______.A.preschoolchildrencanfocusonthingsforalongtime.B.preschoolchildren’sperformancecanreflecttheirfuture.C.themorepreschoolersplaytoys,themoreli