广东省梅州市五洲学校2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

广东省梅州市五洲学校2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Agreatdealofhotelbusinesscomesfrompeopletravellingnotjustforholidaysbutbypeopletravelling________theirbusinessactivities．A．inharmonywith

B．inconflictwithC．byorderof

D．byvirtueof参考答案：D试题解析：考查介词短语。A．与…协调；与…一致；B．和……冲突；C．根据……命令；D．由于。句意：很多旅馆生意不仅仅是来自于度假的人，也有因为商业活动来旅游的人。故选D.2.NewZealandlawrequiresthateverynewbuilding

“reasonableandadequate”accessforpeoplewithdisabilities.

A．canprovide

B．wouldprovide

C．provide

D．provides参考答案：C3.—Howistheresult，doctor?—Well，yourhealthis

good，butyoustillhaveafewminorproblems.A．gradually

B．generallyC．normally

D．regularly参考答案：B4.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.A.wouldn’t

B.didn’t

C.hasn’t

D.hadn’t参考答案：B略5.Idon’tthinkwearefacingacommunicationproblem._________,wearecommunicatingmoresmoothlythanever.A.InotherwordsB.Ontheotherhand

C.Onthecontrary

D.Atthesametime参考答案：C【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。句意：A.Inotherwords换句话说；B.Ontheotherhand另一方面；Onthecontrary相反；D.Atthesametime同时。我认为我们没有面对一个交际问题，相反我们比任何时候都交往地更顺利。故选C。6.David______animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.ks5u

A.iscuriousabout B.isfondof C.issatisfiedwith D.isallergicto参考答案：D7.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice____Ipickedupthephone.

A.while

B.after

C.incase

D.theminute参考答案：D8.—________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

—Iwillgiveittohim

_________

Iseehim.A.What;themoment

B.That;immediately

C.What;while

D.Whether;once参考答案：A9.Trainticketssoldonlineorbytelephonehavetopped2milliondaily,______thataroundone-thirdofpassengersdon’thavetowaitlongforseveralhourstogetaticket.

A.meaning

B.means

C.tomean

D.meant参考答案：A略10.ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils,except________whohadalreadytakenthem.

A.these

B.ones

C.theones

D.theothers

参考答案：C解析：thosewho...意为“……的人”，由此可排除A项。句中出现了allthepupils，由此可知题意为“除去……的学生”，故D项排除。ones表泛指，theones表特指。

11.You__________toleaveuntilyou__________yourwork.

A.won’tbeallowed;havefinished

B.won’tallow;finish

C.won’tbeallowed;willfinish

D.won’tallow;willfinish参考答案：A12.—Bequick,please．

Ihavetobethereby9:00．—

,Lily．ButI'lltrymybest．A．That'sallright

B．Noproblem

C．Ican'tpromise

D．It'simpossible参考答案：C24.Thelifeofahighschoolstudentisusuallyactive,excitingandfulloffun,butit______bestressfulsometimes.

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.should参考答案：B略14.Iwonderwhenitwas__________youcametorealize__________hesaidmeant.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;whatthat

D.that;whatwhat参考答案：D15.—MrJohnson,_______asecondchance,Iwillfinishthetaskasplanned.—OK,don’tletmedownthistime.A.giving

B.given

C.togive

D.give参考答案：B考察过去分词作状语。现在分词表示主动和动作的正在进行，过去分词表示被动和已经完成。过去分词作状语表示假设的情况，相当于一个条件状语从句。句意：上文：约翰逊先生，如果你再给我一次机会，我会按照计划完成任务。故选B。考点：考察考察过去分词作状语16.Naturallyasmile

theeyesparticipateisextremelycommunicative．A．towhich

B．inwhich C．atwhich D．withwhich参考答案：B17.—Frank,I’velearnedaboutyourplan.MayImakesomesuggestions?—________.A.Justforfun B.Takeiteasy C.Withpleasure D.Gorightahead参考答案：D二、短文改错18.短文改错Aftershopping,MotherandIwenttoarestaurantforlunch.InoticeMotherlookingatanearbytableoccupybyanelderlywomanandyoungcouple.Theyatesilently,anditwasclearlythatthingswerenotgoingwell.Asweleft,Motherstoppedontheirtable."Excuseme,"shesaid,putherarmaroundtheunhappyoldwoman."Youremindmesomanyofmymother.MayIhugyou?"Thewomansmiledhappilyassheacceptedtoit.Afterweleft,Isaid,"Thatwasveryniceofyou,Mother.SoIdidn'tthinkshelookedlikeGrandma."Neitherdidme,"saidMothercheerfully.

参考答案：Aftershopping,MotherandIwenttoarestaurantforlunch.I

notice

Motherlookingatanoticednearbytableoccupybyanelderlywomanand∧youngcouple.Theyatesilently,anditwasclearly

occupied

a

clearthatthingswerenotgoingwell.Asweleft,Motherstopped

on

theirtable."Excuseme,"shesaid,

by/atput

herarmaroundtheunhappyoldwoman."Youremindmesomanyofmymother.putting

muchMayIhug(拥抱)you?"Thewomansmiledhappilyassheacceptedtoit.Afterweleft,I

said,"Thatwasveryniceofyou,Mother.

So

Ididn'tthinkshelookedlikeGrandma."

But"Neitherdidme,"saidMothercheerfully.

I19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asweallknowit,manychildrenhavetospendtheirweekendsandholidaysattendingvarioustrainingcoursesthoughtheyareunwillingto.That’swhytheirparentsdon’twanthimtofallbehindatthestartingline.Instead,theyhopetheirchildrenareequippingwithasmanyskillsaspossible.Thereforetheywon’tlosefaceswhencomparingtheirchildrenwithothers’.Beside,theyaresuretheseextraclasseswillhelptheirchildrentostandbyandbecomemorecompetitiveinthefuture.Actually,itwasunwisetoforcechildrentodowhattheydon’tlike.Toomanytrainingclasseswillbeheavyburdenforchildren.Parentsshouldn’tpushtheirchildrentoohardly.参考答案：Asweallknowit,manychildrenhavetospendtheirweekendsandholidaysattendingvarious

去掉trainingcoursesthoughtheyareunwillingto.That’swhytheirparentsdon’twanthimtofallbehind

because

thematthestartingline.Instead,theyhopetheirchildrenareequippingwithasmanyskillsaspossible.equippedThereforetheywon’tlosefaceswhencomparingtheirchildrenwithothers’.Beside,theyaresure

face

Besidestheseextraclasseswillhelptheirchildrentostandbyandbecomemorecompetitiveinthefuture.

outActually,itwasunwisetoforcechildrentodowhatthattheydon’tlike.Toomanytrainingclasses

is

willbe∧heavyburdenforchildren.Parentsshouldn’tpushtheirchildrentoohardly.

加a

hard

三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Blindimitation（模仿）isself—destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth,imitationappearsattractive;tothosewhoknowtheirstrength,imitationisunacceptable.Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitationishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes(菜谱)andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse’swayofcookingwhenIcouldcreatemyown?Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild’sbicycle;theyhelpyougetgoing,butonceyoufindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously(下意识地)holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobservedpeoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoffscreen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.[来源:学。科。网]Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsuddendesiretocreatesomethingunique.Thinkofthemovies,books,teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedbyinspiration,notdesperation.Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebeforethem,butbythosewhodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas.Theproblemacreatorfacesisnotrunningoutofmaterial;itiswhattodowithallthematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.Studyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven,andleavebehindwhatdoesnotserveyou.Thenyoucansay,“Istandontheshouldersofmyancestors’tragediesanddeclarevictory,andknowthattheyarecheeringmeon.”56.Imitationprovesusefulwhenyou___________.A.knowyouareunique

B.losethebalanceoflifeC.begintolearnsomethingnew

D.gettiredofroutinepractice57.Toavoidthebadresultofimitation,weshould_________.A.forgetdailyfearandpain

B.choosetherightexampleC.askothersfordecision

D.stayawayfromstars58.Accordingtotheauthor,theworldmovesonbecauseofthosewhoare____________.A.desperatetoinfluenceotherswiththeirknowledgeB.readytoturntheiroriginalideasC.eagertodiscoverwhattheirancestorsdidD.willingtoacceptothers’ideas59.Thetroubleacreatorfacesis________.A.thelackofstrongmotivationB.theabsenceofpracticalideasC.howtosearchformorematerialsD.howtouseimaginationcreatively60.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcreativity.B.Tocriticizethecharactersofrolemodels.C.Tocompareimitationwithcreation.D.Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.参考答案：56-60DBBDA21.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词