广东省揭阳市北山中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析

广东省揭阳市北山中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m________abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto参考答案：B2.Wehaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,so_____wasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.A.it

B.that C.this D.which参考答案：A考查代词。句意：在一些班里，我们有不同的学生，因此对我来说，记住所有的面孔和姓名是一件困难的事。此句中应用it作形式主语，代替真正的主语动词不定式“torememberallthefacesandnames”。选A。3..---I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.----You_____herlastweek.A.oughttotell

B.wouldhavetold

C.musttell

D.shouldhavetold参考答案：D略4.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI_____stayathomewaitingformymother?

A.might

B.would

C.should

D.could参考答案：B略5.SinceJerryisabsenttoday,let’sgetsomeoneelseto____theworkwhereitwasleftoffyesterday.A.takein B.takedown C.takeup D.takeoff参考答案：C6.________,helosttheexamagainthoughheworkedhard.

A.Fortunate

B.Fortunately

C.Unfortunate

D.Unfortunately参考答案：D7.You’vedonemuchofthework,andpleaseleave______tous.A．therest

B．theother

C．another

D.theothers参考答案：A略8.Cheapasitis,mynewly-boughtNokiamobilephonecanwellreceivecommunication______.A.signs

B.marks

C.signals

D.symbols参考答案：C9.Hehad____littleeducationthathecan’tteach____littlechildren.A.so;such

B.such;such

C.so;so

D.such;so

参考答案：A10.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe_____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon参考答案：D11._____comes_____the31thOlympicwillbeheldinBrazil.A.Words,why

B.Ward,whether

C.Words,which

D.Word,that参考答案：D12.—Whataboutgoingtothetheatrethisevening?—_________.A.Helpyourself

B.That’sallright

C.Goodidea

D.Notatall参考答案：C13.Helefthishometownin1990,andgreatchanges_________eversince.A.hadtakenplace

B.tookplace

C.havebeentakeplace

D.havetakenplace参考答案：D14.

Thetrain_____becauseofanaccident;manypassengersarenowwaitinganxiouslyattherailwaystation.

A.hasbeendelayed

B.delayed

C.hasdelayed

D.hadbeendelayed参考答案：A15.Itistheabilitytodothejob

matters,notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.it

B.what

C.how

D.that参考答案：D16.Johnplaysfootball_______，ifnotbetterthan，David．（）A．aswell B．aswellas C．sowell D．sowellas参考答案：B约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好，至少也是一样好．这句话的意思是：John足球踢得和David一样的好，如果不比他更好的话．表示"和…一样好"，应该用aswellas，所以选B．17.Myyoungerbrotherhad______manyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.A.as

B.such

C.so

D.too参考答案：C18.Doyouhaveany________onforbiddingdrunkdriving?

A.account

B.summary

C.belief

D.comment参考答案：D略19.Thatsalesmanp

metobuyhisiPad,butitdoesn’tworkwellnow.Apurswaded

Bpersuaded

Cpresuades

Dpurswades参考答案：B二、新的题型20.Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.

___16___

Shecaredthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltthegreatlovefromthebirds.___17___.Thelargerandthestrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturinghim.

___18___

.Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorror

atthedeadbird.Herdesperatelovehadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.

___19___.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.

___20___

.

Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestsongsthatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight,whilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!A.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.B.Shegavethemsomedeliciousfoodandleft.C.Onedaysheleftwiththetwobirdsathomealone.D.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.E.Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.F.One

day

thegirlleftthedoorofthecageopen.G.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgosoftly.参考答案：16.D

17.F

18.G

19.E

20.A【分析】这是一篇哲理性的故事。一个孤独的小女孩很渴望爱。一天，她遇到两只快要饿死的小鸟，就带回家养着，鸟也反馈给她很多的爱。一天，一只鸟飞出了笼子，小女孩怕鸟飞走，当鸟靠近她时，她太用力把鸟捏死了。同时，她感受到了另一只鸟渴望自由，就把另一只鸟放了。鸟落在她肩膀唱起了最甜美的歌。这个故事告诉我们：握得太紧爱就会失去，保存爱的方式是给它自由。【16题详解】空格位于段中。空格前一句话意思是：一天她走在森林里时发现了两只快要饿死的鸟。空格后一句话意思是：她用爱来关心它们，小鸟长得很强壮。可推知，小女孩把小鸟带回了家。选项D中的“tookthemhome”符合语境，并且选项D中的“asmallcage”与下文中的cage呼应。故选D。【17题详解】空格位于段首。由空格后的Thelargerandthestrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.（大点强壮点的鸟从笼子里飞了出去）可知，笼子门被打开了。选项F中的“leftthedoorofthecageopen”符合情境。故选F。【18题详解】空格位于段中。空格上句意思为：她成功抓住了鸟她很开心。空格下句意思为：她张开手，惊恐的发现鸟死了。选项G中的shefeltthebirdgosoftly（她感觉到鸟变软）符合语境，故选G。【19题详解】空格位于段中。空格后句意为：鸟盘旋了一次、两次、三次。由“circle（盘旋）”可知，小女孩把鸟放了出去，因为小笼子里太小鸟无法盘旋。选项E中的threwhimsoftlyintotheair符合语境，故选E。【20题详解】空格位于段中。空格前句意为：小女孩开心的看着鸟的乐趣。空格后一句意思为：她想要鸟高兴。可知本段是一个快乐的基调，选项A中的“nolongerconcernedwithherloss（不再关注在失去上）”符合语境。故选A。【点睛】七选五题目主要考查学生综合的英语逻辑思维能力。一篇好的短文，不仅在内容上要前后一致，而且还要语篇结构清晰，上下文逻辑意义严谨。内容的前后一致体现在段内及语篇内话题的自然过渡。语篇结构主要体现为：文章是总分结构，还是按时间或空间顺序发展的，还是辩证三段论的编排的。逻辑意义的严谨最主要的可以通过代词、连词和副词等形式来体现。本文是一篇记叙文，相对来说比较容易，同学们只要按照事件发生顺序合情推断就可以解出一些题。但是要确定自己做的答案是否正确，还是需要一定的检查技能。例如第一题根据句意选好答案后，我们可以认为Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong与home呼应，asmallcage与下文中的smallcage也呼应。所以确定答案正确。第二题oneday是引出故事的常用词。第三题suddenly与inhorror呼应，第四题intotheair与circle呼应，且与上段中的greatneedforfreedom呼应，与文章最后一句中的giveitwings呼应。第五题心情基调一致。这些技巧是我们第一遍做完题进一步确认答案的方法，大家多积累。三、阅读理解21.Worldwide,themostpeoplewillingtoreturnyourmobilephoneifyou’velostitaretobefoundinSlovenia,andthefewestinMalaysia.Thisfindingistheresultofaninterestingstudyin32oftheworld’slargestcities.Altogether,researchers"lost"960newmobilephones.Theygotback654ofthem,or68percent.Praguecameinatnumbereight.There,23outof30peoplewhowerewillingtoreturnthemobilephone.Itwasn’tatraditionalstudy.Tworesearcherscarefullychosedifferentplaces,suchasareaswithhighcrime(犯罪)andbusydowntownshoppingareas,to"lose"thephones.Whenoneoftheresearchersdroppedaphone,theotherwouldkeepwatchingfromadistance.Thehonestfinderstriedtheirbesttofindtheownerwiththehelpoftheaddressbookinthephone.Theyweretoldwhythestudywasdoneandaskedwhytheyactedthewaytheydid.Itwasfoundthatthebusiertheplacewheretheresearchersdroppedthephone,thegreaterthechanceofitbeingreturned.Anotherinterestingfindingwasthatwomenweregenerallymorelikelythanmentoreturnthephone.Researchersalsofoundthatmostpeoplestillhaveasenseofhonesty."Crimeissimplynotgoodbehaviour(行为),"saidanexpert."Peoplewanttotrustothers,andwanttobetrusted."25.Whowouldbemostlikelytoreturnaphone,accordingtothestudy?A.Amanwhofounditinapark.B.Awomanwhofounditinapark.C.Amanwhofounditinashoppingcenter.D.Awomanwhofounditinashoppingcenter.26.Whichofthefollowingarefindingsofthestudy?

a.Pragueplacednumber8amongthe32cities.b.Menwerelesslikelytoreturnphonesthanwomen.c.Itwasatraditionalandinterestingstudy.d.Thebusiertheplace,thegreaterthechanceofthephonebeingreturned.

A.abc

B.bcd

C.acd

D.abd27.Whydidmostpeoplereturnthephones?

A.Theyknewtheybelongedtotheresearchers.B.Theywantedtobenormalpeople.C.Theywantedtobetrusted.

D.Theydidn’twanttocommitacrime.28.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.whymostpeoplereturnedthephonesB.whetherpeopleinbusierplaces