广东省梅州市东山中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省梅州市东山中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题10.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentsomeoldmaps_________fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

B.tobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing参考答案：C略2.________ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend________her.

A.Warned;accompanied B.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying C.Warning;accompanied D.Havingwarned;accompanying参考答案：B3.TherearemanykindsofbirdsinAustralia,andover140speciesofsnakes,manyof____areextremelydangerous.A.them

B.which

C.what

D.those参考答案：B4.—IamgoingbacktoAmericaforChristmas.—________.Andwewillmissyou.A．Enjoyyourself

B．You'rewelcomeC．That'sinteresting

D．Thesametoyou参考答案：A5.Seeingthehappy

ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign参考答案：B6.Whydoyouwasteprecioustimedreaming,______wakinglifeissomuchbetter?A.while

B.when

C.how

D.because参考答案：B考查从属连词。句意：当清醒的生活是如此地美好时，你为什么浪费宝贵的时间做梦？when“当……时”符合句意。选B7.Nosooner__________thesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.A.hadOliverspoken

B.didOliverspeakC.Oliverspoke

D.Oliverhadspoken参考答案：A考查固定句式。句意：奥利弗一说完这些话，那个管理员就用汤勺打了他的头。nosooner后面用过去完成时，+than后用一般过去时，nosooner位于句首时，后用部分倒装句式。故选A。【名师点睛】本题考查了固定句型：nosooner…than…“一……就……”的使用。类似用法的句型还有hardly/scarcely…when…“一……就……”，这三个句型是经常考查的。现将它们的用法和考点总结如下：（1）考查句型搭配连词，如nosooner与than搭配，hardly/scarcely与when搭配；（2）考查时态，nosooner/hardly/scarcely后面是主句，主句使用过去完成时，than/when后面是从句，从句使用一般过去时；（3）考查倒装结构，nosooner/hardly/scarcely位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构。这个三个考点是经常能遇到的，所以同学们一定要记清楚。8.While________alongtheroad,Mr.Smithmetanoldfriendofhis.A.walked

B.heiswalking

C.walking

D.iswalking参考答案：C略9.Accordingto

12th

Five—YearPlan,ourgovernmentwillpaymoreAttentiontogetting

pay

rise.A./;a

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;

/参考答案：B10.—HowwonderfullySirPaulMcCartneyperformedattheLondon2012Olympicsopeningceremony!—Yes.It______mymemoriesoftheBeatles.A.calledon B.calledup C.calledoff D.calledin参考答案：B11.Wehavegotafactthatmoneyinvestedineducationisneverspent______.

A．inease

B．inanger

C．invain

D．incomfort参考答案：C12.MoYan,theNobelPrizewinnerforliterature,_________theconventionalwritingstyleandadvocateshisuniquewayofwriting.

A.improves

B.abandons

C.drags

D.conserves参考答案：B13._____makeshisparentsproudis_____hissonhasbeenadmittedbyBeijingUniversity.A.That;because B.That;what

C.What;that

D.What;because参考答案：C14._________thetextmessageswereceivedalwaysseemimportantatthetime,mostpeoplecan’treallyrememberthemthenextday.A.While

B.When

C.If

D.Since参考答案：A15.Hisbestfilm,_____wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.this

B.that

C.whose

D.which参考答案：D16.ThemaindrawbacksoftheInternetIwilladdresstodayare______ithastoomuchinformation______hasnotbeenevaluatedforaccuracy,and______itistransformingthewaypeoplespendtheirtime.A.that;that;that B./;that;that C.that;/;/ D./;that;/参考答案：A17.You’dbetter_______somemoneyforspecialuse.A.pickup

B.putoff

C.setaside

D.giveaway参考答案：C18.Sheglancedatmylegs.‘Althoughyoumightwanttowear...somethingabitless____________.’A.revealing B.temporaryC.complicated D.inadequate参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她看了看我的腿，“虽然你也许想穿……不那么暴露的衣服。”A.revealing暴露的；B.temporary临时的；C.complicated复杂的；

D.inadequate不足的。分析句子可知，腿露在外面，说明穿的衣服暴露，less表达没那么，这里“abitlessrevealing”指没那么暴露。故选revealing二、单词拼写19.Sheisan_____(优雅的)woman.参考答案：

elegant三、阅读理解20.

DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?

Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstar,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔队)campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小报)publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.

AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillareal,celebrities—famouspeople—worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.“Overtime,”Villarealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”

Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplainabouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.

Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.

Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstplace.

Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.28.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstarstoday________.A.areoftenmisunderstoodbythepublicB.cann