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广东省揭阳市五云中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

Formanyteenagers,startinghighschoolisexciting,butforothersits_____bringslotsofunknowstoo.A.suffering

B.arrival

C.identity

D.apartment参考答案:B2.

—IsawJaneandhermotherintheshoparoundeightyesterdayevening.—Impossible.She________________TVwithmeinmyhomethen.A.waswatching

B.iswatching

C.haswatched

D.hadwatched参考答案:A3.Theprojectoftheunderground_____improvingthetransportofthecitybeganintheearly1980s.A.aimedto B.aimedat C.aimingto D.toaimat参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:致力于改善城市交通的地铁工程始于20世纪80年代早期。beaimedat“致力于……”。aim与被修饰的名词Theprojectoftheunderground之间为被动关系,应用过去分词短语作定语。故选B。4.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,__isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.

A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案:D5.

Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,Tom_________afriendandwentovertogreether.

A.searched

B.stared

C.spotted

D.admired参考答案:C略6.Recently

Ican’tfocusonmylessons.MaybeIneedtoseeadoctor.A.somewhat

B.somehow

C.anyway

D.otherwise参考答案:B7.Heisn'tamantodependonbecausehisactionalways______hiswords.A.disagreeswith B.disagreeson C.disagreesto D.disagreesover参考答案:A【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意:他不是一个值得信赖的人,因为他的行动总是与他的话不一致。Hisactionalwaysdisagreedwithhiswords为固定用法,意为“言行不一”。分析句子可知,此处表示他总是言行不一。故选A。【点睛】disagreeswith一般表示不同意某人或某人的观点,其后一般跟sb或者sb’sopinion;.disagreeson表示对…持有不同看法,其后一般跟sth;disagreesto一般用于disagreetodosth;disagreesover表示就….意见不一致。8.Wewere_______surprisedatthenewsthatwecouldn’tsayanything.A.so

B.much

C.very

D.quite参考答案:A9.Charliewas

torespecttheold,soheisalwaysfriendlytotheoldpeoplehemeetswith.

A.broughtup

B.setup

C.madeup

D.takenup参考答案:A10.TheGreatWallis________placethatmillionsofpeoplepayavisitthereeveryyear.

A.soawell-known

B.asowell-known

C.suchwell-knowna

D.suchawell-known参考答案:D11.Aren’tyoutiredofpractisingplayingthepianodayafterday?_______,Ienjoyeveryminuteofit.A.Ontheotherhand B.Onthecontrary C.Nowandthen D.Foronething参考答案:B12.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.-—

,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.Onceinawhile

C.Tobeexact

D.Believeitornot.参考答案:D略13.Thewhitepaintwascrackedandpeelingawayfromitselfin________mostunpleasantmannerunlikethepaintworkinthehouseinBerlin.A.a B.the C./ D.any参考答案:A【详解】考查冠词。句意:与柏林那所房子的油漆不同,白色的油漆裂了,而且以最令人不快的方式剥落下来。manner为可数名词,此处泛指“一种令人不愉快的方式”,用不定冠词a。故选A。14.Ifbetteruseis______ofyoursparetime,youwillmakegreaterprogressinit.

A.spent

B.made

C.taken

D.Thought参考答案:B15.Thereisnopossibility________hewillkeephisword.Heisalwaystellinglies.A.how

B.whether

C.when

D.that参考答案:D16.单语音知识

(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.dusk

A.fluent

B.bury

C.altitude

D.suffer2.teenage

A.exactly

B.grateful

C.usage

D.latter3.loose

A.base

B.lose

C.series

D.classes4.character

A.chairman

B.check

C.choose

D.stomach5.breathe

A.month

B.beneath

C.northern

D.youth参考答案:1-5

DBADC17.Imadeapromisetomyself_______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.Whether

B.that

C.what

D.when参考答案:B18.

Readingspeedmaybedifferentindifferentperson.Icanread60pagesanhour______.A.inconclusion

B.onaverage

C.inanutshell

D.atall参考答案:B二、填空19.Russian____________(learn)asthesecondlanguagebysomestudentsinChina.参考答案:islearnt

20.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.—HaveyouseenTomandMary?—Ihaven'tseen________ofthem.2.________ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret.3.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but________ofthemcame.4.Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause________ofushad________moneyonus.5.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcept________whohadalreadytakenthem.6.Theywereverytired,but________ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.7.—Whenshallwemeetagain?—Makeit________dayyoulike;it'sallthesametome.8.MerryhasreadlotsofstoriesbyAmericanwriters.Nowshewouldliketoread________storiesbywritersfrom________countries.9.Ifyouwanttochangeforadouble-roomyou'llhavetopay________$15.10.Manypeoplehavehelpedwithcannedfood,however,thefoodbankneeds________forthepoor.参考答案:1.either前一句只提到两个人。Ihaven'tseeneitherofthem相当于Ihaveseenneitherofthem。2.None根据句意,这里需要一个否定意义的代词。C项noone后不接of短语。3.neither前文提到邀请两个人,两个人都没来,故用neither。4.none;any5.theones指代上文的thepupils,只能用theones,因为它被限定性定语从句所修饰,表特指。句意:张先生把教科书分给了所有的学生,那些已经拿走了的学生除外。6.nonebut是关键词,表转折。句意:他们非常疲劳,但没有一个人愿意停下来休息一会儿。7.any原题中的it'sallthesametome和youlike是信息句,可暗示考生,只能填any,即“你喜欢定在哪天都行”,或“随便哪一天都行”。8.some;other从上文“Merry已经读了许多美国作家写的故事”可知,下文是“她现在想读一些由别的国家的作家写的故事”。9.another不定代词another“再;又”;payanother$15“再付15美元”。more应放在$15之后。10.more根据句意“还需要一些”。三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容,从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

A.DosomeEnglishexercises

B.MakeaweeklylearningplanC.PractisespeakingEnglishoften

D.LookforsituationstouseEnglishE.GraduallyimproveyourlisteningskillsF.Reviewsnewinformationbeforegoingtobed

HowtoimproveEnglishquickly56.________

“WhatdoIwanttolearnthisweek?”Askingyourselfthisquestioneveryweekwillhelpyoustopandthinkforamomentwhatismostimportanttoyou.Itiseasytofocusonlyonthecurrentunit,grammarexercise,etc.Ifyoutakeamomenttostopandsetagoalforyourselfeveryweek,youwillnoticetheprogressyouaremakingand,inturn,becomemoreinspiredbyhowquicklyyouarelearningEnglish.57.________

Researchhasshownthatourbrainsprocessinformationthatisfreshinourbrainswhilewearesleeping.Byshortlygoingoversomeexercises,reading,etcbeforeyougotosleep,yourbrainwillworkontheinformationwhileyousleep’.58._________

Youneedtopractisetheactofspeakingoften,Speakingbyyourselfathomeandreadingtheexercisesyouaredoingwillhelpconnectyourbraintoyourfacialmusclesandimprovepronunciationandmakeyourknowledgeactive.59.__________

Ifyoudecidetoworkhardandlistenfortwohours,chancesarethatyouwillnot

doextralisteningexercisesanytimesoon,ifyoustartoffslowlyandlistenoften,itwillbeeasiertodevelopthehabitoflisteningtoEnglishonaregularbasis.60.____________

Thisisprobablytheimportanttip,youneedtouseEnglishinarealwordsituation.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,butputtingyourEnglishknowledgeintopracticeinrealsituationswillimproveyourfluencyinspeakingEnglish.参考答案:BFCED22.Theimpressionyoumakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportant.Employersoftendecidetohiresomeoneinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theyjudgeyoubyyourappearance,attitudeandmanners.Afriendlysmilewhenyouwalkintotheroomisimportant.Asmileshowsaconfidentandpositiveattitude.Whenyouintroduceyourself,makeeyecontactwiththeinterviewer.Someinterviewersofferahandshake.Othersdon't.Trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Butpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Thewayyousit,walk,gesture,useyourvoiceandshowfeelingsonyourfaceisallpartofyourbodylanguage.Itmakestheinterviewerknowhowyoufeelaboutyourselfandthesituationyouarein.Areyoufeelingpositivelyaboutyourself?Yourabilities?Yourinterestinthejob?Speakclearlyandloudlyenough.Showinterestandenthusiasminyourvoice.Whenyouspeak,lookattheinterviewer.Also,don'tsaynegativethingsaboutyourself,orformeremployer.Listentoquestionscarefully.Ifyoudon'tunderstandaquestion,asktheinterviewertorepeatorexplain:"I'msorry,butIdidn'tcatchthat.""I'mnotsureexactlywhatyoumean."Almosteveryoneisnervousinajobinterview.Interviewersknowthat.Theydon'texpectyoutobetotallycalmandrelaxed.Buttheyexpectyoutotrytocontrolyournervousness.Theyexpectyoutoshowconfidenceinyourabilitytodothejob.Attheendoftheinterview,thanktheinterviewerforherorhistime.It'sagoodideatosendashortthank-youletterrightaftertheinterview,ordeliveritbyhand.Phonethecompanyifyouhavenotheardanythingafteroneweek.Askiftheyhavemadeadecisionaboutthejob.Goodluck!8.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.A.youshouldalwaysputonasmilewhenmeetingtheemployerB.youshouldstandstillwithrespectbeforetheemployerC.employersunderstandandlikeemployees'nervousnessD.thefirstimpressionisveryimportantinaninterview9.Whyshouldwepayattentiontoourbodylanguage?

______A.Becauseitcanhelpuswintheemployer'spositiveimpression.B.Becauseitcanhelpusfeelabouttheemployer.C.Becauseitisneededbyouremployer.D.Becauseweneedittoimproveourfeelings.10.Themainpurposeofthepassageis______.A.togiveyousomeadviceontheartoffindingajobB.totellrightfromwrongaboutjobinterviewsC.toexplainwhyweshoulddosomethingaboutaninterviewD.tosuggestnotbeingshyinaninterview11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

______A.AFriendlySmile

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