广东省梅州市丙村中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省梅州市丙村中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Informationhasbeenputforward____moremeasureswillbetakentosolvetheeconomicproblems.

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.that参考答案：D2.—IphonedyouyesterdaymorningAgirlanswered，butIdidn’trecognizethevoice.—Oh，it________myyoungersister.Shewasinmyroomatthatmoment.A.musthavebeen B.shouldhavebeenC.couldhavebeen D.mayhavebeen参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词。句意：—昨天上午我给你打电话。一个女孩的回答，但我没听出谁的声音。—哦，那一定是我妹妹。她那一刻正在我的房间里。情态动词加动词的现在完成式形式，表示对过去的推测。A.musthavebeen表示一定做了某事。用于肯定推测；B.shouldhavebeen本应该，表示应该做而没有做某事。C.couldhavebeen用于肯定句时，表示可能做了某事。更常用于否定推测；D.mayhavebeen可能做过某事。表示可能性很小。结合语境判断，A最佳。3.Thepoemissaid________abigpopularityamongadolescentsinthelastdecade.A.tobecome

B.tohavebecomeC.havingbecome

D.hasbecome参考答案：B4.IfBush________hissistertoattendtheparty,shewillcertainlybeglad.Shehasn’tmetBushforyears.

A.allows

B.promises

C.demands

D.suggests

参考答案：B解析：“如果Bush答案她妹妹去参加聚会，她会很高兴，因为他妹妹好几年没见过她了。”promisesbtodo为答应某人做某事，为主语去做，allowsbtodo为允许某人做某事，是宾语去做。

5.----Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditveryinteresting. ----_______.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.A.Allthebest B.Itisnothing C.Nothanks

D.Verywell.参考答案：C6.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.

A.willleave

B.leaves

C.left

D.willhaveleft

参考答案：D7.—Igotfiredlastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Goodluck

C.Nevermind

D.Takecare参考答案：B8.Torecordtheanimal'snaturallife,wehadto______itquietlyandwatcheditcarefully．

A．ignore

B．train

C．hunt

D．approach参考答案：D略9.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif____unsolved.

A.left

B.remained

C.keeping

D.making参考答案：A14.Thewitnesses

bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionsofthefight.

A.questioned

B.beingquestioned

C.tobequestioned

D.havingquestioned参考答案：A11.Heisn’tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.who

B.whomC.that

D.as参考答案：D考察定语从句。意为他不再是过去那个样子了。such………as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.名师点睛：1.as引导限制性定语从句的主要结构有：thesame…as；as…as；such…as；so…as。主句中出现thesame,as,such,so修饰先行词，需选择as做关系代词在定语从句中做主语或宾语。例，It’sthesamepersonaswewantedtofindyesterday.2、as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句内容，从句可置于句首，句中或句尾。例：Aseveryoneknows,Chinaisabeautifulcountrywithalonghistory.3、非限制性定语从句中的谓语为被动式时，常用as做主语。例：besaid/known/announced/reported/mentioned/expected/discussed...此题中as引导限定性定语从句。用于such。。。as结构中。12.Shewasina______astowhethertotellhersonthetruththathewasadoptedornot.A.dilemma

B.procedure

C.process

D.manner参考答案：A略13.

—Guesswhat?Tomhasfailedintheexam_______secondtime.—Howcome?Heis______secondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;the参考答案：C14.––CanyoutellmehowmuchadayreturnisforManchesterwithastudentcard?

––Thenexttrainis46poundsbutit’sanone-stoponeandthereisno________.A．reduction B.decline C.decrease D.drop参考答案：A15.Theeconomistclaimedthatthecrisisandthesuffering______causedhadagreatinfluenceonthewholeworld.A.it B.which C.what D.they参考答案：A16.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,

A.Iwasgreatlyshocked.

B.myheartmissedabeat.C.thenewspapershookwithmyhands.

D.mymindwentempty.参考答案：A17.Iwishtheschoolcouldreducethestudyload.Itwasnotuntilmidnight____Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.

A.that

B.when

C.before

D.since参考答案：A18.Theplansgot_____intheapprovalprocess,soeveryonehadtostopandwaituntiltheapplicationformscamebackfromtheministry.A.struck

B.occupied

C.stuck

D.delivered参考答案：C【考查方向】考查动词的用法。句意：计划在审批过程中搁浅了，因此每个人不得不停下来等待，直到申请表从部长那里返回来。Struck打，敲击，打动；occupied占有，占用；stuck困住；delivered传送。getstuckin被困住。故选C。【举一反三】notonly…butalso…的用法该表达的意思是“不但……而且……”，注意以下用法：主要用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。如：Shelikesnotonlymusicbutalsosport.她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。Theplacewasnotonlycold,butalsodamp.那个地方不但很冷而且很潮湿。Wegotherenotonlyinwinter,butalsoinsummer.我们不仅冬天去那儿，而且夏天也去。Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherisenjoyingthefilm.不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。notonly…butalso…中的also通常可以省略，或换成too,aswell（要置于句末）。如：Henotonlywashedthecar,butpolishedittoo[aswell].他不仅冲洗汽车，而且还擦拭了它。有时甚至连butalso一并省略掉。如：Justicemustnotonlybedone;itmustbeseentobedone.正义不但必须伸张，而且要让人看到正义得到了伸张。Shenotonlyenteredthecompetition—sheactuallywonit!她不但参加了竞赛——而且居然获胜了！为了强调，可将notonly置于句首，此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。如：Notonlyhasshebeenlatethreetimes,shehasalsodonenowork.她不仅仅迟到了3次，她还没干一点活。Notonlydotheyneedclothing,buttheyarealsoshortofwater.他们不但需要衣服，而且还缺水。二、单词拼写19.Themorelearnedamanis,themore

（谦虚的）heusuallyis．参考答案：1-5CDDAB6-10CBADD11-15CBAAB16-20CDABC三、阅读理解20.(CNN)—A12-year-oldgirlwhohadafeelingthatshemightbequitecleverhastakenatestandprovedshewaslyright.LydiaSebastianachievedthetopscoreof162onMensa，sCattellIIIBpaper,suggestingshehasahigherIQthanwell-knowngeniusesAlbertEinsteinandStephenHawking.Thecomparisondoesn'tsitwellwiththeBritishstudent,who’scurrentlyinYear8atColchesterCountyhighschool,aselectivegirl’sgrammarschoolinEssex,England."Idon'tthinkIcanbecomparedtosuchgreatintellectualssuchasAlbertEinsteinandStephenHawking.They’veachievedsomuch.Idon’tthinkit’sright,"LydiatoldCNN.Lydiasatthetestinhersummerholidays,afterraisingtheideawithherparentsandpestering(纠缠）themforthebestpartofayear.Itturnsoutthetestwasn'tthathardafterall."IwasreallynervousbeforethetestandIthoughtitwasgoingtobereallyhard.ButasIstartedthetest,IthoughtitwasabiteasierthanIthoughtitwasgoingtobe,"shesaid.Lydia’s

notquitesurewhatshewantstodowhensheleavesschool,althoughshe’s

leaningtowardsomething"basedaroundMaths,becauseit’soneofmyfavoritesubjects.""AllI，mgoingtodoisworkashardasIcan,andseewherethatgetsme,"shesaid.ToexplainLydia’s

mark’s

level,thetopadultscoreintheCattellIIIBtest,whichprimarilytestsverbal(语言)reasoning,is161.Atop2%score一whichallowsentrytoMensa,theclubforthosewithhighIQs一wouldbe148orover.Lydiascored162,placingherinthetop1%ofthepopulation.24.LydiawantedtohaveanIQtestbecause_,A.ailpeoplearoundthoughtthatshe