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广东省揭阳市塔头中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
“I’dliketogivemythankstothose
helpmysonwillbeabletosurvivehisterribledisease,”saidthewomanonTV.
A.who
B.that
C.withwhose
D.withtheir参考答案:C2.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions_______?
A.taking
B.take
C.taken
D.totake参考答案:30.C考查非谓语动词。这里的decisions是take的宾语,具有动宾关系,因此用过去分词,作后置定语。句意是“既然我们已经讨论了我们的问题,人们对做出的决定满意吗”。
【解析】略3.IfIbuymorethanone,willyougivemea
?A.discount
B.change
C.bargain
D.compromise参考答案:A略4.---Anynewadvice?---You’dbetter____thelastsentenceasitisrathermisleading.
A.putout
B.leaveout
C.pointout
D.pickout参考答案:B5.Atfirst,theyworriedaboutthesituationbutthings______quitewell.A.wenton
B.carriedon
C.workedout
D.triedon参考答案:C略6.Thepolicewondered________ofthemis________suchatrafficaccident.A.whom;blamingto
B.who;tobeblamedon C.who;tobeblamedfor
D.which;toblamefor参考答案:D7.________Shanghai_______Beijingandyouwillknowwhichcityislarge.A.Comparing;to
B.Comparing;with
C.Compare;with
D.Compared;with参考答案:C8.Theyeatonlyplantfoods,andtakecareto________animalproductsfromotherareasoftheirlives.A.contain
B.maintainC.exclude
D.Include参考答案:C试题解析:考查动词辨析。A.包含,容纳;B.保持,维持;C.排除,不包括;D.包括。句意:他们只吃素食,很排斥来自他们生活其他区域的肉类食品。故选C.9.IfI
hewasacriminal,I
ittothepoliceatonce.A.know
wouldhavereported
B.hadknown
wouldhavereportedC.know
wouldreport
D.knew
wouldreport参考答案:B10.Noconclusion_______aboutwhethertoteardowntheoldbuildingsforathemeparkuntilseveraldiscussionshavebeenheld.
A.willbereached
B.isreached
C.isbeingreached
D.hasbeenreached参考答案:A略11.—Flight331isbeing________.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.—Bye.Happylanding!A.appealed
B.announced
C.commanded
D.delivered参考答案:B略12.______inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.
A.Dressed
B.Todress
C.dressing
D.havingdressed参考答案:A13.We’dvisitedthevillagewithoutadvancenoticeandselectedourinterviewsubjects.A.onpurpose B.atease C.byaccident D.atrandom参考答案:D考查介词短语辨析。句意:我们在没有提前告知的情况下拜访这个村子,随机选择我们的采访对象。onpurpose"故意地";atease"安逸地";byaccident"偶然,意外地";atrandom"随机地"。14.It's
beliefthatparentshavetospendnearly500,000yuanbringingupachildinChinanowadays.A.beyond
B.in
C.without
D.against参考答案:A15.Ithasbeenreportedthatsomegovernmentleaders________theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A.overlook
B.employ
C.abandon
D.abuse参考答案:D16.Theopeningbetweenwallswasverynarrow;it’sveryhardforsoldiersto_______through.A.squeeze B.press
C.stretch D.leap参考答案:A17.Whataluckydog!He’sjust
astarringroleinSpielberg’snextmovie.A.landed
B.lostC.arranged
D.accepted参考答案:A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:多么幸运呀!斯皮尔伯格(美国著名导演)的下一部电影中获得主演的角色。A.landed着陆;B.lost失去;C.arranged安排;D.accepted接受。故选A。18.Toallthepeoplehere______thehonourfortheotherday.
A.belong
B.belongs
C.belongsto
D.isbelonged参考答案:B二、单词拼写19.【小题1】Thehostcityofthenext________(奥运会)willbeRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.【小题2】Motherforbadetheboysto________(摔跤)forfeartheywouldteartheirclothes.【小题3】Pleaseanswereithertrueor________(错误的)tothefollowingstatements.【小题4】Theplanecircledroundovertheairportbefore________(着陆).【小题5】People________(聚集)round,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.【小题6】Themanlooks________(熟悉的)tome,butIcannotrememberhisname.【小题7】Thebookissupposedtohelpparentsmakegood________(选择)fortheirchildren.【小题8】Everycitizen,oldoryoung,manorwoman,inthecountryshouldbetreated________(公平地).【小题9】Thesecretwasleakedtoa________(记者)fromthe‘NewYorkTimes’.【小题10】TomandIarebothveryeagertohaveyouhere,sodon’t________(使失望)us!参考答案:【小题1】Olympics【小题2】wrestle【小题3】false 【小题4】landing【小题5】gathered【小题6】familiar【小题7】choices【小题8】fairly【小题9】reporter【小题10】disappoint试题分析:【小题1】句意:下一届奥运会的主办城市是巴西的里约热内卢。奥运会:Olympics【小题2】句意:妈妈禁止孩子摔跤,害怕撕坏衣服。动词:摔跤:wrestle【小题3】下面的说法请回答是对是错。形容词:错误的false 【小题4】飞机在着陆前在机场上空盘旋。Before后面接动名词:landing【小题5】人们聚集过来,好奇发生了什么。从后面的whatwashappening.可知用一般过去式gathered【小题6】这个人看起来眼熟,但想不起他的名字。形容词:熟悉的:familiar【小题7】这本书应该帮助父母给孩子正确的选择。Choice是可数名词,没有单数,就是复数。【小题8】这个国家的公民,不管年老还是年轻,女的还是男的,都要被平等的对待。副词:平等地:fairly【小题9】秘密被泄漏给来自纽约时报的记者。名词:记者:reporter【小题10】我和汤姆都渴望你能来,不要让我们失望。动词:使…失望:disappoint考点:考查单词拼写三、阅读理解20.You'renotdoomedtotossandturneverynight.Althoughyoumightnotbeabletocontrolallofthefactorsthatrelatetoyoursleep,youcanadopthabitsthatencouragebettersleep.Startwiththesesimplesleeptips.No.1:SticktoasleepscheduleGotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends,holidaysanddaysoff.Beingconsistentreinforces(加强)yourbody'ssleep-wakecycleandhelpspromotebettersleepatnight.Ifyoudon'tfallasleepwithinabout15minutes,getupanddosomethingrelaxing.Gobacktobedwhenyou'retired.No.2:PayattentiontowhatyoueatanddrinkDon'tgotobedeitherhungryorstuffed.Yourdiscomfortmightkeepyouup.Alsolimithowmuchyoudrinkbeforebed,topreventdisruptivemiddle-of-the-nighttripstothetoilet.Nicotine,caffeineandalcoholdeservecaution,too.Thestimulatingeffectsofnicotineandcaffeine—whichtakehourstowearoff—canruinqualitysleep.No.3:CreateabedtimeritualDothesamethingseachnighttotellyourbodyit'stimetowinddown.Thismightincludetakingawarmbathorshower,readingabook,orlisteningtolightmusic.BecarefulofusingtheTVorotherelectronicdevicesaspartofyourbedtimeritual.Someresearchsuggeststhatscreentimeorothermediausebeforebedtimehasimpactonsleep.No.4:GetcomfortableCreatearoomthat'sidealforsleeping.Often,thismeanscool,darkandquiet.Considerusingroom-darkeningshades,earplugs,afanorotherdevicestocreateanenvironmentthatsuitsyourneeds.Yourmattressandpillowcancontributetobettersleep,too.Sincethefeaturesofgoodbeddingaresubjective,choosewhatfeelsmostcomfortabletoyou.Ifyouhavechildrenorpets,setlimitsonhowoftentheysleepwithyou—orinsistonseparatesleepingquarters.No.5:LimitdaytimenapsLongdaytimenapscanaffectnighttimesleep—especiallyifyou'restrugglingwithpoorsleepqualityatnight.Ifyouchoosetonapduringtheday,limityourselftoabout10to30minutesandmakeitduringthemid-afternoon.Ifyouworknights,you'llneedtomakeanexceptiontotherulesaboutdaytimesleeping.Inthiscase,keepyourwindowcoveringsclosedsothatsunlight—whichadjustsyourinternalclock—doesn'tinterruptyourdaytimesleep.No.6:IncludephysicalactivityinyourdailyroutineRegularphysicalactivitycanpromotebettersleep,helpingyoutofallasleepfasterandtoenjoydeepersleep.Timingisimportant,though.Ifyouexercisetooclosetobedtime,youmightbetooenergizedtofallasleep.Ifthisseemstobeanissueforyou,exerciseearlierintheday.No.7:ManagestressWhenyouhavetoomuchtodo—andtoomuchtothinkabout—yoursleepislikelytosuffer.Tohelprestorepeacetoyourlife,considerhealthywaystomanagestress.Startwiththebasics,suchasgettingorganized,settingprioritiesanddividingtasks.Giveyourselfpermissiontotakeabreakwhenyouneedone.Shareagoodlaughwithanoldfriend.Nearlyeveryonehasanoccasionalsleeplessnight—butifyouoftenhavetroublesleeping,contactyourdoctor.Identifyingandtreatinganyunderlyingcausescanhelpyougetthebettersleepyoudeserve.8.Whichofthefollowingishelpfultohavequalitysleepatnight?A.listeningtolightmusicbeforebedB.workingoutinthegymonlyinthedaytimeC.usingexpensivepillowsthatsellwellD.drinkinglotsofwaterinsteadofcoffeebeforebed9.Whichofthefollowingsleeptipsisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Controlyourdaytimesleeptime.B.Adopthealthywaystohandlestress.C.Followaflexiblesleeptimetable.D.Scheduleyourdailyphysicalactivities.10.Accordingtothepassage,inwhatsituationdoyouneedtocontactyourdoctor?A.Youcannotnapinthedaytime.B.Youfrequentlyhavetroublesleeping.C.Youdonotfallasleepwithin15minutes.D.Youhavetoomuchtothinkaboutbeforebed.11.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toprovideadviceonpromotingbettersleepatnight.B.Toinformreadersofdifferentsleephabitsbeforebed.C.Tooffertipsonvariousrelaxingactivitiesbeforebed.D.Toconvincereadersoftheimportanceofqualitysleepatnight.参考答案:8.A
9.C
10.B
11.A试题分析:文章就如何拥有良好的睡眠给了几条建议。8.A细节理解题。文章第四段Dothesamethingseachnightto
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