广东省揭阳市东山中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省揭阳市东山中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwonderhowit____thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMountQomolangma,wheretheairissothin.A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameover

D.cameacross参考答案：B2._______talentedamanmaybe,thecollectivewillalwaysbewiserandstronger.A.Whatever

B.Whether

C.However

D.Nomatter参考答案：C略3.---AreyoucontentwithAnLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?---Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe_______.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.sobad

D.thebest参考答案：A4.She

anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.tookafter

D.cameacross参考答案：D考查动词短语的辨析。句意为“昨天在百货商店购物时，她遇上了她的老朋友。”turndown拒绝；dealwith对付，处理；takeafter长得像，性格类似于，效仿；comeacross偶然遇见。5.—Let’sgoforawalkinthegarden.

—_______,butIneedtodothewashing-up.

A.No,thankyou

B.That’sright

C.Goodidea

D.Notatall参考答案：C6.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?—

.Ifweatherpermits,ImaygoclimbingMountHuawithmyparents．Itisfreenow．A．

Don'tmentionit

B．

Itdoesn'tmatter

C．

Forgetit

D．

Itdepends参考答案：D7.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.--It____truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maynotbe

B.won’tbe

C.couldn’tbe

D.mustn’tbe参考答案：C。试题分析：考查情态动词。根据情景和becausetherewaslittlesnowthere可知，前者陈述的事情不可能，此处表示“可能性”，所以选C。8.—WherecanIfindJimthistime? —You____gotothegym．He____takesomeexercisethistimeeveryday． A．can;need

B．may?will

C．may;must

D．can;shall参考答案：B9.

Whenyouarehavinganinterviewforajob,_____yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontotheinterviewer.A.lookthroughB.gothroughC.breakthroughD.passthrough参考答案：C10.Wehadthefeeling,somehow,_____therevolutionwasrightaroundthecorner.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.When参考答案：B【名师点睛】同位语从句通常只能由that引导，前面的名词往往是一个表示某种概念的概括性名词，如view，hope，belief，idea，order，question，advise，suggestion等，而且同位语从句所阐述的内容是前面那个概括性名词的内容的具体化。而本题的先行词为feeling，therevolutionwasrightaroundthecorner作为从句解释feeling，故为同位语从句，可知从句应该由that引导。考生在做此类题目时要注意句子的类型判断，注意与定语从句的区分。11.—YouwantedtoleaveearlyandJackwantedtoleavelate?—Yes,butwesplitthe________andleftatnoon.A.difference

B.relation

C.contradiction

D.principle参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。名词difference差异；relation关系；

contradiction矛盾；principle原则。短语splitthedifference折中妥协。句意：—你要早走，他要迟走吗？—是的，但是我们折中一下，在中午走了。故选A。12.WangHaoandChuYafeiledChinato______goldandsilverfinishin______20-kilometerwalk，thefirstathleticeventattheAsianGames.A

a；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.不填；the参考答案：A13.Theoldcoupleliveinahouse____windowsfacethesouth,sotheycanhaveplentyofsunshineeveryday.

A.whose

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which参考答案：A14.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase_____.Don'tcry!A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.onbusiness

D.bymistake参考答案：A15.Eachdayisagift，and_______myeyesopen，I'llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI'vestoredaway．（）A．aswellas B．asmuchas C．aslongas D．asfaras参考答案：Caswellas也，又；asmuchas和…一样多；aslongas和…一样长；asfaras远到…．但是aslongas还可以作为从属连词，意思是"只要；如果"，引导条件状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"条件"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选C．16.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMary_________foralmostanhour.

A.hasgone

B.hadbeenaway

C.hadsetoff

D.hadleft参考答案：A17.ItwasnotuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccident______therealAmericansociety．A.thatIfoundout

B.whenIfoundout

C.didIfindout

D.thatdidIfindout参考答案：A18.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad______today.A.astiringadayas

B.asatiringdayas

C.tiringasadayas

D.dayasatiringas参考答案：A二、短文改错19.WhatmakesDisney’sentertainmentparksanuniversal76.___________attraction?Onereasonisthatpeoplearewelltreatedonceget77.___________there.ThepeopleatDisneydowhattheycanservetheir78.___________

“guests”.Besides,allnewemployee,fromvicepresidentsto79.___________parttimeworkers,beginhisemploymentbyattendingDisney80.___________Universityandtaking“Traditions”.Itisin“Traditions”where81.___________theylearnaboutthecompany’shistory.Beforepassing“Traditions”,82.___________theemployeesgoontodomorespecializedtraining.Asimplyjob83.___________liketakingticketsrequiresdaysoftraining.Ittooksomuch84.___________trainingforeveryordinaryjob,fortheirconstantaimistohelp85.___________guestsenjoytheirparks.

参考答案：76.an-a

77.get前加they或get-getting

78.^to

79.employee-employees

80.his-their

81.where-that

82.Before-After

83.simply-simple

84.takes

85.正确三、阅读理解20.E-learningCoursesthataretaughtthroughtheInternet，oronlinecourses，havebecomepopularinmanycountries.___16___Butmostshowavideoofateacherandstudentsinaclassroom.Studentswatchthevideoonlineandtakepartinonlineactivities.Somecoursesarefreeandopentoanyone,givingstudentsanywherethechancetostudyatanytime.___17___SomeschoolsinSingapore,forexample,havetabletsandtouchscreensinsteadofbooksandblackboardsintheclassrooms.Therearealsosocialmediaplatformstohelpthestudentsworktogetheronprojects,andonline“worlds”wherethestudentscaninteractwitheachotherandthedigitalenvironmentwhilecompletingdifferenttasks.___18___TheteachersareintheirhomecountriesandareconnectedtotheKoreanclassroomsthroughtheInternet.Insteadoflookingatascreen,thestudentsinteractwitharobotintheclassroom.Therobotiscontrolledbytheteacherandcanmovearoundtheclassroomandtalkwithstudents.Itisunlikelythatrobotteacherswillreplacerealteachers.____19____Theseimportantexamplesshowusthate-learningcanbesuccessful.Thankstotechnology,moreandmorewaysofteachingandlearningarebeingdeveloped.____20____However,onethingisforsure-therehasneverbeenamoreinterestingtimetobeastudent.A.Therearedifferentkindsofonlinecourses.B.Studentsaremorelikelytotakepartinarealclass.C.Otherkindsofe-learningarebeingtestedaroundtheworld.D.Nobodyknowswhattheclassroomofthefuturewilllooklike.E.Butlikeonlinelearningenvironmentstheycanbeusefultools.F.InSouthKorea,somestudentsaretaughtEnglishbyteachersabroad.G.E-learningwillsurelyreplacetherealclassroomlearninginthenearfuture.参考答案：16.A

17.C

18.F

19.E

20.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在线学习的特点以及一些国家的学生在线学习的情况。【16题详解】空后说但大多数（在线课程）都是教室里的老师和学生的视频，因此此处应该是说在线课程有很多种，故A项（在线课程有很多种）符合语境。【17题详解】空后说例如，新加坡的一些学校在教室里配有平板电脑和触摸屏，而不是书本和黑板，这是对空处的举例说明，说明很多国家都在测试在线学习，故C项（世界各地都在测试其他类型的在线学习）符合语境。【18题详解】空后说这些老师在自己的国家，通过互联网与韩国的教室相连，因此此处讲的是韩国学生的在线学习情况，故F项（在韩国，一些学生由国外老师教英语）符合语境。【19题详解】空前说机器人老师不太可能取代真正的老师，此处承接上文，并与之形成转折，讲的是机器人老师的作用，E项中的they指代的就是前面提到的robotteachers，故E项（但就像在线学习环境一样，它们也可以成为有用的工具）符合语境。【20题详解】空前说由于科技的发展，越来越多的教与学的方法被开发出来，此处总结上文，讲的是这种发展可能会带来的影响，故D项（没人知道未来的教室会是什么样子）符合语境。【点睛】在七选五的解题过程中，选项中出现的代词与上文出现的某一名词的指代关系往往是重要线索，例如本篇第4题，根据空前的“Itisunlikelythatrobotteacherswillreplacerealteachers.”可知，机器人老师不太可能取代真正的老师，此处承接上文，并与之形成转折，讲的是虽然机器人老师不能取代真正的老师，但是它们会起到什么样的作用，E项中的they指代的就是前面提到的robotteachers，故E项（但就像在线学习环境一样，它们也可以成为有用的工具）符合语境。21.WATCHCONTROLThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople!YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROL?actsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.?givesyouadailyweatherforecast.?remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework.?setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsorteachersarenear.Besides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROLwillalwaystellyouthetimeaccurately!Originallysoldfor$199NOWONLY$99Forfurtherinformation,clickhere.

PersonalRobotMakeyourparentsandteachershappy!Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?Doyoua