广东省惠州市飞鹅中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

广东省惠州市飞鹅中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Aletterfromhismother______anattackofhomesickness. A.setout B.setoff C.setup D.setaside参考答案：B2.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends，andspentthe________daysattheseaside.A．fewlastsunny

B．lastfewsunnyC．lastsunnyfew

D．fewsunnylast参考答案：B考查名词前限定词的顺序。last为序数词类，few为基数词类，sunny为描述性形容词。3."Welldone!"theteachersaidtothestudent,witha

______smileonhisface.

A.satisfied

B.satisfy

C.beingsatisfied

D.havingsatisfied参考答案：A4.We_____morefilmsthanweusedto.A.areenjoying B.haveenjoyed

C.hadenjoyed D.wereenjoying参考答案：A5.----Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?----_______.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B6.Theprisoners______inalldirections,butfew_______.A.fled;fled

B.fled;escaped

C.escaped;fled

D.escaped;escaped参考答案：B22.Thiswebsiteisforthoseofuswhocan’t_______ittoGreenlandtoenjoythebeautifulscenery.

A.go

B.take

C.have

D.make参考答案：D略8.________thesportsmeetwillbeputoff.A．I'vebeentold

B．I'vetoldC．I'mtold

D．Itold参考答案：A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：我已被告诉运动会已经推迟了。根据语境可知运动会推迟为将来时，但告诉已经发生并且为被动。9.Wewerecutofffromtheoutsideworldbythesuddenflood;what’sworse,ourfood_______.A.wasrunout

B.wasrunningoutC.hasrunoutof

D.hasbeenrunout参考答案：B10.Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,rememberto______yourdoctorbeforetakinganymedicine.A.request

B.consult

C.remind

D.connect参考答案：B11.—IsJayonhiswaytothecinema?—Iregret______youthathecan'tcometoday.A.totell

B.tellingC.told

D.havingtold参考答案：A考查固定用法。--杰伊在去电影院的路上吗？--我很遗憾告诉你，他今天不能来。regrettodosth.遗憾地做某事。regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事。根据本句是遗憾地做某事。故选A。12.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat

B.settled

C.took

D.put参考答案：B13.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich____still

.

A.is;building

B.has;beenbuilt

C.is;beingbuilt

D.is;tobebuilt参考答案：C14.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom____spokeninEngland.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone参考答案：C略15.-----Aren’tyoutiredofpractisingplayingthepianodayafterday?------_______,Ienjoyeveryminuteofit.A.Ontheotherhand

B.OnthecontraryC.Tomakemattersworse

D.Foronething参考答案：B16.Jeremyissuchacouchpotatothathisparentsworryabouthimalotandinsist_______physicalexerciseregularly.A.hetake

B.himtaking

C.hetakes

D.himtotake参考答案：A17.Chinaisa

country,butAmericaisa

country.

A.developing;developing

B.developed;developed

C.developing;developed D.developed;developing参考答案：C18.Idon’tthinkyoushould____;youshouldeatmoreinstead.Aputonweight

Bloseweight

Closefat

Dundercontrol参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Thefamousmusician，aswellashisstudents，（invite）toattendthepartylastweek．参考答案：wasinvited不但他的学生，连那位著名的音乐家上周也被邀请参加派对了．thefamousmusician和invite之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态be+过去分词．句中含有aswellas时，遵循就前原则，即谓语要和aswellas前面的成分一致．题干中Thefamousmusician是第三人称单数，所以be动词用单数形式．由lastweek可知句子用一般过去时态，所以be动词用单数形式is的过去式was．故答案是wasinvited．三、阅读理解20.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingnightssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat"nightmilk"containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素)whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.EarlystudieshavealsoshowedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofcontainingCa.,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-free(不含添加物的)withexpertsadvisingskimmed(脱脂的)milkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.it'susedinsleepingdrugs.B.It'sbeentestedonmicefortenyears.C.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.D.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.33.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk______.A.startedsleepmoreeasilyB.werelessactiveC.weremoreanxiousD.wokeuplat34.Howdoestheauthorsupportthemainidea