广东省广州市广雅中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

广东省广州市广雅中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heranoutwithhisface______inhands.

A.bury

B.burying

C.buried

D.tobury参考答案：C略2.Ican’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise______.A.goeson

B.goingon

C.wenton

D.togoon参考答案：B略3.Thenewroadis_________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength

B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelengththreetimes

D.morethreetimesthanthelength参考答案：A【分析】考查倍数。【详解】句意：新公路的长度是旧公路的三倍多长。此句倍数表达法为：A+谓语+倍数+the+n.(size/height/length……)+ofB，morethan是副词短语修饰threetimes。故选A。【点睛】倍数表达要牢记，倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用句型来表示：1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+从句”。4.Justdowhatyouaretoldanddon't

me.A.arguewith B.argueagainst C.argueabout D.argueinto参考答案：A5.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with

B.equipping;with

C.toequip;for

D.equipping;for参考答案：B略6.—You’dbetternotcometotheofficebetween3and5thisafternoon.—Why?—Becausethemanager________animportantmeetingthen.A.willbeattendingB.willattend

C.wouldattend

D.willhaveattended参考答案：A7.Itis_______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.A.what;that

B.that;thatC.\;that

D.that;what参考答案：B【分析】考查强调句及名词性从句。【详解】句意：他经常违反校规，使得他的班主任对他不满。第一个that引导名词性从句中的主语从句，第二个that引导强调句：Itis/was+

强调部分

+that从句，强调主语thatheoftenbreakstheschoolrules。故选B。【点睛】本题旨在考查强调句，要求有学生掌握好强调句的常用句型以及相关知识的能力。强调是有效地进行思想交流的重要手段之一。人们在交际过程中，为了使自己的思想能被对方恰当的理解，必须加强语气，突出重要的内容，增加对比效果与感情色彩，这时就会用到强调。分析句子时首先要看清楚结构，Itwas/is…开头而后面跟句子时就要看它是不是强调句了。强调句有一个特点：拿掉Itwas/is…that…后不影响整个句子的完整性，则是强调句。判断完是不是强调句后再根据强调的部分是人还是物来选择连接词that或者是who。8.Makesurethatthewindows________beforeyou________.A．areshut；leave

B．wereshut；leaveC．willbeshut；left

D．havebeenshut；left参考答案：A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：在你离开前一定要保证窗子关上。此处为一般事实用一般现在时。9.Manyplayerslaterfaileddrugtest,______theracehadtobererun.A.nowthat

B.sothat

C.assoonas

D.inorderthat参考答案：B10.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit_____inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedup

B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedout参考答案：A略11.—Will$2,000_______thecostofthetrip?—I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$500.

A.pay

B.charge

C.cover

D.afford参考答案：C12.JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,but______ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either参考答案：B13.

Wouldyoulike_________playingbasketball?

A.

joinusin

B.

tojoinusin

C.

joiningusin

D.

tojoinusto参考答案：B14.Thisraisesquestionsofculturalrelicsprotectionwhich_____________tobedebatedpublicly.A.deserve

B.intend

C.devote

D.fancy参考答案：A15.---Whyarewealwayshavingexaminations?

---_____whetherwehavegraspedtheknowledgeineverysubject.A.Test

B.Testing

C.Totest

D.Tested参考答案：C16...Therearemanydictionarieshere,butwhichone______you?A.

isbelongingtoB.isbelongedtoC.belongstoD.belongs

参考答案：C略二、填空17.Allthroughhistory,peoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandcultureshavelivedtogetherinBritain.TheEnglishlanguage61_______(consist)ofthegrammarandvocabulary62_______(this)peoplebroughttoBritain.Thatis63_______Englishhassomanydifficultrulesthatconfusepeople.ThedevelopmentofEnglishexperiencedthreeperiods—OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.Fromthe5thtothe9thcenturies,Britainwasoccupiedbydifferentgroupsfromothercountries,whichledtoOldEnglish64_______(replace)Celtic.OldEnglish,amixtureofdifferentlanguages,differs65_______today’sEnglish.MiddleEnglishisthename66_______(give)totheEnglishusedfrom67_______(approximate)the12thtothe15thcenturies.Duringthisperiod,French,thoughitdidn’treplaceEnglish,stillmademany68_______(contribution)toMiddleEnglish.Thisresultedinmorewordswithsimilarmeanings.Thewordsforthemeatoftheseanimalswhich69_______(serve)totheNormans,camefromOldFrench.ModernEnglishappearedinthe16thcentury,whichwentthroughmanychangesduringthisperiod.Thequestionof70._______Englishwillkeeponchanginginthefutureiseasytoanswer.Itiscertainthatthisprocesswillcontinue.参考答案：61.consists62．these

63.why64.replacing65.from66.given67.approximately

68.contributions69.wasserved70.whether【知识归纳】bemadeupof=consistof由……组成consistof由...组成的.相当于bemadeupof.后面是加组成的成分.

例如:Thisnecklaceconsistsofgoldanddiamond.

注意,consist本身是一个不及物动词,不能采用被动语态.

bemadeof/from...都是表示由.制成的.

但是bemadeof是可以看得出原料的.例如

Thedeskismadeofwood.

而bemadefrom.是不可以看出原料的.例如

Paperismadefromwood.18.完成句子1．Whatreallymademedecidetobuythehousewas________________(通过窗子看到的美景)．2．Thelittleboyissoclever________________(我们都喜欢他)．3．Theyfoundthekids________________(在操场上玩耍)．4．Afterstayingoutsideforalongtime，they________________(迫不及待地回家)．5．I'msurethathe'llbewaitingforusattheschoolgate________________(跟平常一样)．6．Thekids________________(身着羊毛大衣的)stoppedtowatchuscuriously.7．Sincetheshoesweretoobigforherdaughter，shehadto____________(换)smallerones.8．Pleaserememberthatthetrain________________(半夜离开)．9．I________________(很想吃)someapples.10．I'msotiredthatIcan________________(昏昏欲睡)．参考答案：1.thebeautifulviewthroughthewindows2.thatwealllikehim3.playingontheplayground4.couldn'twaittocomebackhome5.asusual6.dressedinwoolcoats7.changethemfor8.leavesatmidnight9.feellikehaving10.hardlystayawake三、阅读理解19.AnIndianmovieabouttwosistershasbecomeahugehitinChina.TheHindilanguagefilm,calledDangal,hasearnedalmost$170millioninChinasinceitsreleasethereonMay5.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutwhyDangalhasenjoyedsuchbigsuccessinChina.Somepeoplesayonereasonisthatthefilm’sstarandproducer,AamirKhan.HeisfamousinIndia’sBollywoodfilmindustry.TwoofhisearlierfilmswerealsobighitsinChina.Khan’spopularitywasclearafterhegotmorethan600,000followersontheChinesesocialmediaserviceSinaWeibowithintwomonthsofjoining.ButheisnottheonlyreasonthattheHimstronglyconnectswithaudienceacrossChina.MediahaspointedouthowitshowssimilaritiesbetweenparentalsystemsinChinaandIndia.Dangalisbasedonthetruestoryofamanwhoenjoyedthesportofwrestling(摔跤).Hecompetedasawrestler,butnevercouldachievehislifelongdream:winningagoldmedal.Asafather,hewantedhissontowinthemedal.Buthiswifeonlygivesbirthtodaughters.Sohefinallydecidestotrainthemtobeworld-classwrestlers.ThemovieismoreseriousthanmostBollywoodproductions,whichtellhappylovestoriesandincludecolor1fulmusicanddanceperformances.EdwardChanisaprofessorattheHongKongPolytechnicUniversity.HesaysthestrictwayofparentinginthefilmissomethingpeopleinChinacaneasilyrelateto.“IthinkthefatherroledescribedbythemovieinIndiaisquitesimilartotheculture,especiallythetraditionalcultureinChina.”TheChinesegovernment-supportedGlobalTimesnewspaperpointedthatmoviecritics(评论家)inChinadidnotlikeDangal.Mostofthemagreewiththefactthatthefatherinthefilmwasforcefulinpushinghisdaughterstobecomewrestlers.ButthefilmDangalisreallyaimedtoeducatechildrentoworkfortheirdr