广东省广州市伟伦体育学校2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省广州市伟伦体育学校2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TomisverykindandIpromiseyouwillgetonwell_____himsoon.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.and参考答案：C2.Oh!It’s9o’clock!Iknow_______isnopossibility________Icancatchupwiththetrain.A.there;that

B.it;that

C.there;whether

D.it;if参考答案：A3.—Isn’titbetterthatyouwearthisdresstoattendtheparty?—No，it’s________.A．uptodate

B．outofdateC．fashionable D．ofdate参考答案：B句意为：——你穿这件裙子去参加派对难道不更好吗？——不好，它已经过时了。outofdate过时，符合句意。4.—Linda,Ihavetostayatschoolandtakesomecoursesnextmonth,howaboutyou?—I____toCanadaatthistimenextmonthsinceIhavegotthevisa.Awillbeflying

Bwillfly

Chavebeenflying

Dhaveflown参考答案：A5.Beckhamshookhishead tosay“Don’ttrusther.”A．eventhough B．asthough C．unless D．until参考答案：B6.Oursparetimeshouldbemadefulluse________hard.A.tostudy

B.oftostudyC.

ofstudying

D.studying参考答案：B7.Ahikethroughthe________caninvolverealdanger,suchasgettinglostorbeingattackedbyanimals．A．genre

B．cottage

C．jungle

D．stream参考答案：C8.AncientRomewasacountry

cultureinfluencedthewesternworldforcenturies.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.where参考答案：B9.Theletterhelookedforwardto______yesterday.A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：C10..Imetmywifefirstinashopquiteby______.

A.incident

B.mistake

C.misunderstanding

D.accident参考答案：D略11.Theydidn’tknowhowthechangehad

.

A．beentakenplace

B．happen

C．comeabout

D．brokeout参考答案：C12.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,________meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.as B.which C.what D.that参考答案：D【考点】考察代词用法和句子结构本句前面一句中已经有了从属连词if,说明后面就不能是一个从句了，所以ABC三项都不符合了，that是一个代词，指代前面说过的内容在句中作为主语。句意：如果一部优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语，那就意味着世界上更多的人可能会喜欢它。本题如果把第一句中的if省略，可以选择B项。故D正确。32.Thequietgirlhas________sinceshebecameasalesclerk.

A.cometolight

B.cometoherself

C.cometoanend

D.cometolife参考答案：D略14.______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded参考答案：B35.-----Mr.Smith,canIcometoaskforsomeadviceonmypaperatanytime?

-----Yes,ofcourse.

.A.Ifyou’reconvenient

B.AtyourconvenienceC.That’sright

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B略16.Wehavereachedapoint______achangeisneeded.A.when

B.withwhich

C.why

D.where

参考答案：D二、填空17.SECTION

C

(8

points)Directions:

Completethepassagebelowwiththecorrectformsofthegivenwordsandphrasesinthecolumn(twoareextra).

convince,disappear,dueto,resultin,dismiss,makeup,assume,gomissing,creatures,comeacrossPoliceinAmericahavesteppeduptheirsearchforJustin,afifteen-year-oldboywho43._________twodaysagoinDover.Peoplehaveshowngreatinterestinthisevent44.________sightingsofpuzzlinglightsinthekeyandreportsofalienvisitsaroundthetimeofhis45__________.HissisterKellyrecalledthatstandinginsidewerelotsofstrange46___________withwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.Shewasfrightened.Buthismother47._________Kellywashavingadreamandsenthertobed.Policehave48._________thepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens,butarealsolookingintootherpossibilities.DetectiveSamPeterson,whohastakenchargeofthecase,thoughtthatpeoplesometimes49.__________amazingstories,andtheremightbeotherpossibilitiessuchasmurder.Thereisreallynohardevidencethatalienstookhimaway.Theywouldn’tgiveupuntiltheyfound50.____________evidence.参考答案：美国的警察加快寻找失踪的15岁男孩Justin的节奏。【答案】18.A:Kathy,youstayoutsolateagain.Why?B:Nothingserious.I__76__(forget)totellyou.I’vealreadygottenthepermissiontobeavolunteerduring__77__InternationalKiteFlyingFestival.A:__78__(congratulate).That’sgreat!Nowyoucanseethataattemptishalfsuccess.You’regreatlyrewardedandhaverealizedyourdream.B:Yes.I’mverydelighted__79__(offer)thechancetoserveintheFestival,andrecentlywevolunteershavebeentakingaspecialcourse.Weallhavetostayafterschool.A:Oh,really?Isee.__80__issaidthatthere’rejustabout50volunteers.I’mproudthatyou’reoneof__81__.B:Infact,manystudentsinourschoolaresuitableforthejob,__82__onlyafewofusarelucky.A:Bytheway,whatareyoulearningtobeavolunteer?B:Mm,firstofall,wemustbeskillfulatoralEnglish.Weshouldalsobequitefamiliarwiththewesternculture.Besides,wehavetolearnourhistoryandlocalculturalpractices.A:Concentrate__83__yourworkandmakegoodpreparations.Don’tletusdown.B:Ofcourse,Iwon’t.I’lltrymybest.A:Remembertoworkouteverymorningandkeepagooddiet,__84__canmakeyou__85__(energy)foryourworkalltheday.B:Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice,mum.Igotit.参考答案：76．forgot77．the78．Congratulations79．tobeoffered80．it81．them82．but83．on84．which85．energetic76．forgot考查动词时态。句意：我忘了告诉你。根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时。故填forgot。

77．the考查冠词。由普通名词组成的专有名词前，需要使用定冠词。故填the。

78．Congratulations考查词性转化。表示祝贺，习惯使用名词congregation的复数形式。故填Congratulations。

79．tobeoffered考查词组搭配。bedelightedtodosth.“高兴做某事”。句意：我非常高兴被提供这次在节日期间服务的机会。根据句意可知，此处应使用不定式的被动语态。故填tobeoffered。

80．it考查it的用法。分析句子结构可知，此处为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。故填It。

81．them考查代词。此处指代前文的“about50volunteers”。句意：我很骄傲，你是他们中的一员。故填them。

82．but考查连词。句意：事实上，我们学校很多学生适合这项工作，但是仅仅我们几个是幸运的。根据句意可知，前后句意存在转折关系。故填but。

83．on考查介词搭配。词组搭配：concentrateon“集中精力在……”。故填on。

84．which考查非限定性定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词为agooddiet，连词在从句中作主语。故填which。

85．energetic考查词性转化。句意：这能让你在一天的工作中精力充沛。根据句意及词组makesb.adj.“让某人怎么样”可知，此处应使用形容词。故填energetic。【备注】本文为家长和孩子之间的一组对话。两人主要谈论了志愿者活动和做志愿者的收获，以及母亲对孩子健康的建议。三、阅读理解19.Whentalkingaboutcolds(感冒),maybesomepeoplesayitisverycommon.Duringthecoldwinterdays,manypeoplewillcomplain（抱怨）thecoldwintermakesthemcatchacold,andwhattheyfeelupsetarenotonlytheheadache,coughbutalsotherunnynose.Itissoembarrassingwhentheyforgettotakeahandkerchiefortissuealongwiththem.Wanttostayawayfromcolds?Putonahappyface.Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It’spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.“Itseemsthatpositive(积极的)feelingsmayreduce(减少)thedangerofillness,”saidthestudy’schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.Inthisstudy,Cohenhasinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersthattheyweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally(相等地)likelytogetill.Butforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnessarelessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth,lookonthebrightersidemoreoften.12.TheunderlinepartinParagraph5isprobablymeans___________.A.sad

B.bad-temperedC.thoughtful

D.outgoing13.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.Peoplewhofelthappynevergotill.B.People’sfeelingsdidn’tinfluencetheirhealth.C.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily.D.Peoplewithpositivefeelingshadlessseriousillnesses.14.AccordingtoCohen,whichofthefollowingmayhelpfightillness?A.Eating.

B.LaughingC.Crying

D.S