广东省佛山市叠滘中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析

广东省佛山市叠滘中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference

B.makesadifference

C.makesdifferences

D.makesdifferent参考答案：B2.Thevaccinations(疫苗)havebeen_________directlytothevillagersfromthefactorywhocouldn’tpurchaseinthelocalhospital.A.gatheredB.distributedC.producedD.recycled参考答案：B3.Theyhavenoideaatall____.

A.wherehehasgone

B.wheredidhegoC.whichplacehashegone

D.wherehashegone参考答案：A4.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforalonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure参考答案：A5.Hedemandedthattheracialdiscrimination

inhiscountry.

A.beabolished

B.isabolished

C.wasabolished

D.abolish参考答案：A6.Hedecidedtostudy_____secondforeignlanguageinordertofind_____well-paidjob.

A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：C略7.Thearmedpolicecannothavepatrolledthecoastalcitylastnight,_______?

A.canthey

B.didn’tthey

C.didthey

D.havethey参考答案：C8.Theshopassistantwasfiredasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.

A．accused

B．charged

C．scolded

D．blamed参考答案：A9.ThePresidentisvery__________abouttheoutcomeofthesix-partytalks.ButIdon’tthinktheycanreachanyagreement.A.pessimistic

B.discreet

C.optimistic

C.neutral参考答案：C10.Seeingthepicture,Icouldn’tresist______thedays_____wespenttogether.A.tothinkof;when

B.thinkingof;whichC.tothinkof;which

D.thinkingof;when参考答案：B略11.Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.

A.toadapt

B.adapting

C.adaptingto

D.adaptedto参考答案：C略12.Thedaybeforeyesterdaythepolice________searchingforthemurdererinthatmountain.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：考查主谓一致。在英语中集合名词做主语时，如果主语表达的是一个整体概念，谓语要用单数；如果主语表达的是这个整体中的个体成员时，谓语用复数。句意：“前天警察在山顶上搜查罪犯。”这里指的是警察的个体成员。故答案为D。略13.__________tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.A.Determine

B.Determining

C.Determined

D.Beingdetermined参考答案：C34.---WhendidJohnleavetheclassroom?

---Heleft_____youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard.

A.forthemoment

B.onthemoment

C.before

D.themoment参考答案：D略15.Dalianisreallybeautiful,soitisworthy_______.

A.tohaveasecondvisit

B.asecondvisit

C.ofasecondvisit

D.visiting参考答案：C略16.Mr.Henry,managerofthecompany,whowouldtake_______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin_______place.

A.the;the

B./;/

C./;the

D.the;/参考答案：D略17.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A．thewayB．inthewaythat

C．intheway

D．thewaywhich参考答案：A二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearParents,I’mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofXinhuaMiddleSchool.AreportwilltaketheplaceinourschoolhallonSunday,thatthemeisabouthowtohelpteenagersovercomesomecommonproblemsinstudy.Iwasverypleasedtoinviteyoutocomebuthopethatyouwillbeabletoattend.Thereportisgoingtostartat3:00intheafternoon,lastedabouttwohours.Fromitwewilllearnsomemethodsofguidingyourchildrenintheirstudy.Ithinknotonlyyoubeinterestedinit,butalsoyouwillbenefitalotfromit.Irealhopeyoucanmakeit.Ifyouwanttoknowmoredetail,pleasecallourschoolofficeon87885688orvisitourwebsite.Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：

文章大意：文章主要是学校学生会主席邀请家长参加报告会的信。第一处：冠词用法错误。短语takeplace发生，不需要用定冠词。句意：星期日将在我们学校的礼堂举行一个报告。故将the去掉。第二处：定语从句用法错误。定语从句中先行词为report，在定语从句中作theme的定语，故用关系代词whose。句意：它的主题是如何帮助青少年克服学习中的一些常见问题。故将that改为whose。第三处：时态用法错误。根据文章时态可知，这里用一般现在时。句意：我很高兴邀请你们来。故将was改为am。第四处：连词用法错误。根据前后句的逻辑关系可知为并列关系。句意：并且希望你们能够参加。故将but改为and。第五处：非谓语动词用法错误。逻辑主语Thereport与last为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。句意：报告将在下午3点开始，持续大约两个小时。故将lasted改为lasting。第六处：代词用法错误。根据后面的代词your可知，这里主语用代词you。句意：从中你们将学到一些指导孩子学习的方法。故将we改为you。第七处：语法错误。否定词notonly在句首，需要主谓倒装。句意：我认为你不仅对它感兴趣。故在notonly后加will。第八处：词性用法错误。修饰动词hope用副词形式。句意：我真的希望你们能够按时到达。故将real改为really。第九处：名词数用法错误。名词detail为可数名词，根据前面的more可知用复数形式。句意：如果你们想要知道更多的细节。故将detail改为details。第十处：介词用法错误。callat+电话号码。句意：请打我们学校办公室电话87885688。故将on改为at。三、阅读理解19.TheideaaboutthephoenixgoesbacktoAncientEgypt,wherewefindthephoenixdescribedasahandsome,eagle-likebird,withpart-golden,part-redplumage,thatspentmostofitslifeintheArabiandeserts.Itwasrarelyseenandaccordingtooneversionofthestory,onlyappearedinEgyptonceeveryfivehundredyears,whenitflewtoHeliopolis,“cityofthesun”,anddeliberatelyburntitselftoashesbysettlingonthealtar(祭坛)flamethere!However,itseemsitdidnotreallydiebecausefromthosesameashesayoung,fullyformedphoenixwasbornandflewaway,apparentlybacktoArabia.Itisprettyobviousthatnoonehaseverseenorwillseealivingphoenix.TheinterestingthingisthatwecanfindcertainclueswhichmayexplainoneaspectoftheEgyptians’idea.Itmaysoundunbelievable,butsomebirdsareapparentlyquitecharmedbyflamesandsmallfires,especiallymembersofthecrowfamily.Onezoologistactuallyprovedthisbysettingfiretosomestrawneartoatame（驯养的）rook.Farfrombecomingnervousandbackingaway,thebirddeliberatelystoodovertheflames,withraisedandvibratingwings.Itdidn’tgetburnt,buttheimageitpresentedbyitsstrangebehaviorwasalmostexactlylikethatshowninillustrationsofthemythicalphoenix!Whybirdsshouldoccasionallybehaveinthisstrangewayisnotclear.Oneideaisthattheycarefullyusetheheatoftheflamestorelievetheannoyancecausedbytheirfeathermites(虱)whichallbirdshave.Whateverthereason,itisquitepossiblethattheAncientEgyptianssawbirdsbehavinginthisway,fromtimetotime,anduseditasthebasisoftheirphoenixmyth,addingfancifuldetailswhichcloselylinkedittotheirworshipofthesunandtheirbeliefinresurrection.Nowadays,thephoenixismuchlessimportanttousthanitwastotheEgyptians.Butthelogoofmodernfireinsurancecompanies,whichemploythephoenixasoneoftheirsymbols,refersthatinonesensetheideaofitremains.

56.Accordingtothepassage,thephoenix______________.

A.isahandsomeandeagle-likebirdlivinginArab

B.usedtobeseenwhentheEgyptiansheldreligiousactivities

www.k@s@5@

C.hasneverreallyexistedintheworld

D.isthekingofallkindsofbirds57.Thereasonwhybirdsstandaboveflamesisprobablythat_____________.

A.thephoenixusedtodoso

B.theymaygetridofthemites

C.theywanttoburntheirfeather

D.theycanheatthemselves58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?

A.TheancientEgyptiansworshipedthephoenix.

B.Thescientistshavediscoveredwhybirdsareattractedbyfire.

C.Themodernpeoplestillfavortheideaofthephoenix.

D.Themythicaltalesaboutthephoenixwerebasedonfacts.59.Whichofthefollowingisclosestto“resurrection”inthe3rdparagraph?A.livingforever B.offeringwarmth C.comingbacktolife D.stayinghealthy60.Whatdoesthephoenixprobablymeaninthelogoofafireinsurancecompany?

A.Ourcompanycanprotectyoufrombeingharmedbyfire.

B.Ifyourpropertyisdestroyedbyfire,wewillhelpyoubuilditupagain.

C.Ourcompanywillalwaysbeenergeticandwealthy.

D.Ifneeded,wewillsaveyouattheriskoflosinglives.

参考答案：56~60CBBCB20.HighSchoolCourseRequirementsforCollegeAdmissionsWhileadmissionsstandardsvarygreatlyfromoneschooltoanother,nearlyallcollegesanduniversitieswillbelookingtoseethatapplicantshavecompletedastandardcore(核心)curriculum.Asyouchooseclassesinhighschool,thesecorecoursesshouldalwaysbethemostimportant.Studentswithouttheseclassesmaybeautomaticallydisqualifiedforadmission.Ingeneral,atypicalhighschoolcorecurriculumlookssomethinglikethis.English:4yearsForeignLanguage:2to3yearsMath:3yearsScience:2to3yearsincludinglabscienceSocialStudiesandHistory:2to3yearsArt:1yearKeepinmindthattherequiredcoursesforadmissiondifferfromtherecommendedcourses.Atselectivecollegesanduniversities,additionalyearsofmath,scienceandlanguagewillbenecessaryforyoutobeacompetitiveapplicant.WhencollegescalculateyourGradePointAverage(GPA)foradmissionspurposes,theywilloftenignoretheGPAonyourtranscript(成绩单)andfocusonlyonyourgradesinthesecoresubjectareas.Gradesforphysicaleducation,musicperformanceandothernon-corecoursesarenotasusefulforpredictingyourlevelofcollegereadinessasthesecorecourses.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatelectivesaren'timportant.Collegesdowanttoseethatyouhavealargevarietyofinterestsandexperiences,buttheysimplydon'tprovideagoodwindowintoanapplicant's

abilitytohandlestrictcollegecourses.Corecourserequirementsvaryfromstatetostate,andmanyofthemoreselectivecollegeswillwanttoseeastronghighschoolacademicrecordthatgoeswellbeyondthecore.AdvancedPlacement,IBandHonorscoursesareamusttobecompetitiveatthemostselectivecolleges.Inmostcases,thestrongestapplicantstohighlyselectivecollegeswillhavefouryearsofmath(includingcalculus),fouryearsofscienceandfouryearsofaforeignlanguage.21.Howmanycoursesareincludedinatypicalhighschoolcorecurriculum?A.Three. B.Six. C.Eight. D.Ten.22.Whatdoesyournon-corecoursesmeanwhenyouapplytocollege?A.Yourintelli