高中英语牛津译林版本册总复习 省获奖2

永州市2023年下期高一期末质量监测试卷英语命题人：王成旺（宁远一中）周文（永州三中）罗腾芳（永州四中）审题人：王成旺（宁远一中）本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，试题卷共10页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项:答题前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔或黑色水芯笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第II卷必须用毫米黑色签字笔或黑色水芯笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内。答案写在指定区域外的一律无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：M:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes.It’s£.Howmuchistheshirt?A.£.B.£.C.£.答案是C。1.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Lonely. B.Sorry. C.Pity.2.Whatdoestheman’sdaughterwanttobe?A.Aboss. B.Anactress. C.Ascientist.3.

Whereisthewomangoing?

A.

Totheshop.

B.

Tothelibrary.

C.

Tothecanteen.

4.

Howmuchdoesapairofshoescost?

A.

$60.

B.

$80. C.

$100.5.

What

wouldthemanliketodrink?

A.

Milk.

B.

Tea.

C.

Coffee.

第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.

WhereisMr.Smith?

A.Athome B.Attheteachers’office.

C.

Atthepostoffice.

7.

WhenwillMr.Smithcomeback?

A

.In10minutes.

B.

In20minutes.

C.

In30minutes.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.

Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisteachers?

A.Verygood.

B.Justso-so.

C.

Verybad.

9.

What

doesthemanthinkoftheEnglishcourse?

A.

Tooeasy.

B.

Toodifficult.

C.

Tooboring.

10.

Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherclass?A.Toomuchhomework.

B.

Toomuchpairwork.

C.Toomuchnoise.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Whowasmissing?Jack.

B.Sophia.

C.Kelly.

12.Fromwheredidthewomangetthenews?TV.

B.TheInternet.

C.Thelocalnewspaper.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.

Whowillgotothegym?

A.Bobandthewoman.

B.

BobandTobyC.Tobyandthewoman.

15.

Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatthegym?

A.

Running.

B.Biking.

C.

Dancing.

16.

Whydoesn’tthewomangotothegym?

A.Shedoesn’tlikesport. B.

Shedoesn’tlikethegym.

C.

Shedoesn’thavetime.

听下面一段材料，回答第17至20小题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.AnadventuretravelinShangdong. B.AnadventuretravelintheUSA. C.AnadventuretravelinHunan.18.HowwilltheygotoFenghuang?A.Bybus. B.Byplane. C.Bytrain.19.WhatwilltheydoontheMengdongRiver?A.Goingboating. B.Goingwhite-waterrafting. C.Takingphotos.20.Whatisthepriceofthetrip?A.1500yuan. B.2000yuan. C.3000yuan.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AABCEducationCenterEducation

Informationonlocalelementaryschools,middleschoolsandhighschools.

BeforeandAfterSchoolChildcare

Informationonschool-agechildcareprograms.Phonenumber:800-8995432FlyhighActivityCenterOut-of-schoolActivitiesInformationonactivitiesandservicesforchildrenandadults.

SummerActivitiesDifferentactivitiesforfamiliesinthesummermonths.Phonenumber:800-8964748Big-BangHealthSafetyCareHealth

Informationonlocalhealthservices,likehospitalsandfirstaid.

SafetyInformationonsafetyprogramssuchascarsafety,firesafetyandmore.Phonenumber:800-8995476BetterLifeCenterNutrition

Informationonlocalsupermarkets,farmers’marketsandfarms.

EntertainmentInformationonlocalplacesforfun,likeKTVsandskateparks.Phonenumber:800-8976339

21.HowmanyinformationcentersareONLYforchildren?A.One. B.Two.

C.Three. D.Four.

22.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutfirstaid,whichofthefollowingnumbercanyoucall?A.800-899543. B.800-8964748. C.800-8995476.D.800-8976339.isthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Awebsite. B.Aguidebook. C.Atextbook. D.Aposter.

BPeoplemightthinkI’mbehindthetimes,butIthinkwearinguniformsatschoolisagoodidea.Ithelpsusfeellikepartofagroup.Forexample,whenourschoolfootballteamplayswithanotherschoolteam,theplayerswillfeelencouragedtoseealltheirschoolfriendswearingtheschooluniforms.Thesedays,whenaschooldoesnothaveitsownuniform,manystudentswearveryfashionableclothestoschool.Someareeventryingtoshowthattheyhavethecoolestclothes.Ithinkthisiswrong.Howwelookisnotasimportantaswhatwelearnatschool.Whydoweneedtowearthesekindsofclothestoschoolwhenthepurposeofgoingtoschoolislearning?Ifwewanttolooksmartallthetime,wewillhavetoweardifferentclotheseveryday.Won’titbecometooexpensivetolooksmart?Asstudents,weexerciseanddosportallthetime.Weneedcomfortableclothesratherthanfashionableclothesbecausetheyaretoodifficulttotakecareof.Ialwaysplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Iliketowearacottonshirtandcottonshorts.Mymotherwouldn’tbehappyifIplayedfootballinanexpensiveshirt.It’struethatsomeschooluniformslookveryboring.Manyofthemaremadeupofashirtandtrousersforboys,andablouseandaskirtoradressforgirls.Theyareusuallyinboringcolorsaswell,likegrey,black,whiteandbrown.Likeyou,Iamalsoayoungpersonwholikesbrightcolorsandfashionableclothes.However,weshouldpayattentiontoourstudiesduringthisimportanttimeinourlives.Myfatherneverwearsasuitathomeorattheweekend,buthewearsoneattheofficeeveryweekday.Iknowwewanttofeelhappyatschoolanditisnicetobedifferent.However,likemyfather,perhapsweshouldwearourfavoriteclothesonlyathomeorattheweekend.24.Accordingtothepassage,what’smoreimportantforstudentstodoatschool?A.Towearschooluniforms. B.Tobedressedinfashionableclothes.C.Toexercise. D.Togainknowledge.25.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriternotapproveof?A.Schooluniformsgivesusstronggroupsense.B.Wearingschooluniformsiseconomical(经济的).C.Howwelookismoreimportantthanlearning.D.Itiscomfortabletoworkoutincottonclothes.26.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Studentsprefertowearbrightschooluniforms.B.Allofthestudentsliketowearfashionableclothes.C.Uniformsmakethestudentssmartandattractive.D.Theauthor’sfatherisfondofsuitsathome.27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardswearingschooluniformsatschool?A.Supportive. B.Uncertain. C.Disappointed. D.Doubtful.CSomepeoplecaneatwhattheywantandkeepinshape,butotherstryhardtobecarefulaboutwhattheyeatandyetstillputonweight.Scientistsarebeginningtobelievethatsomepeoplereceivetheabilitytostaythinfromtheirparents.Scientistssaythatwhensomepeopleeat,theirbodiesstoretheenergyfromfoodasfat.Thesepeoplegainweightiftheyeatmorethantheyneedeachday.However,someotherpeoplemayeatmorethantheyneedto,buttheirbodyisabletoburnofftheextrafoodwithoutmakingfat,sotheyneverhaveweightproblems.Toshowthatthisistrue,scientistshaveexperimentedonlaboratorymice.Theygavethemiceaspecialdietwithalotoffat,andthemicewiththeabilitytostoremuchfatgainedweightwhiletheothermicestayedthin,eventhoughbothgroupsofmiceatethesameamountoffoodandgotthesameamountofexercise.Scientistsbelievethatpeople’sbodiesactinthesameway,andthatitmaybepossibletoproducemedicinesthatcanstoppeoplefromgainingweightbecausetheystoretoomuchfat.Thestudyofweightgainisimportantandneedstobecontinued,asmoreandmorepeoplehaveweightproblems.IntheUnitedStatesoverfiftypercentofpopulationisnowoverweight.Thiscancauseseriousillnessessuchasheartdisease.Medicinesforweightcontroldonotworkverywellbecausemanyofthemhavesideeffects.Somecauseheartproblemsandotherscauseliverproblems.It’simportanttodoresearchonnewmedicines.However,ittakesalongtimetodevelopthem.Beforenewmedicinesforweightcontrolareavailable,wehavetoexerciseandeatagooddiet.Wemustpayattentiontoourownweightcontrol.28.Whatdoscientistbelieveaboutpeople’sabilitytostaythin?A.Peoplegettheabilityoftheirown. B.Peoplegettheabilityfromtheirparents.C.Peoplegettheabilityfromeverydaylife.Whydon’tsomepeopleworryaboutweightproblems?A.Becausetheycanburnofftheextrafoodwithoutmakingfat.B.Becausetheyareabletobecomethinner.C.Becausetheyworkoutbetter.D.Becausetheyeatlessthanothers.Whatcanlearnfromthepassage?A.Noonewillhaveweightproblemsinthefuture. B.Morethan50%ofAmericansmaysufferfromhearttrouble. C.Theresultoftheexperimentsonmiceandhumansaredifferent. D.Wenowhavenewmedicineforpeoplewithweightproblems.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.Peopledon’thavetoworryaboutweightproblems.B.Peoplewon’thaveweightproblemsanymore.C.Nomedicinecansolveweightproblems.D.Weshouldexerciseregularlyandeatproperly.DManyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyaregoingthrough.Ontheonehand,lifeneverseemstobegoingfastenough;ontheotherhand,lifeseemstoberushingtoofastlikearacecar,andevengoingoutofcontrol.Thesefeelingsareacommonpartofadolescence.And,thoughitmaysometimesbedifficulttobelieve,youarenotaloneeveryadulthasgonethroughadolescence,andyourfriendsaregoingthroughitrightnowalongwithyou.Itiscommonforteenagerstofeellonelyandmisunderstood.Thesefeelingscanbethoughtofasgrowingpainsthedifficultiesthatteenagersfaceastheygrowtoadults.Asteenagersgrow,itisnormalforthemtobecomeconfusedwiththechangingworldbothinsideandoutsideofthem.Duringadolescence,teenagersgothroughgreatphysicalchanges.Theygrowtallerandtheirvoicesgetdeeper,amongmanyotherdevelopments.Alongwiththesephysicalchanges,therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.Boysandgirlstendtobedifferentinthisregard.Manyboysbecomerisk-takerstofindtheirownlimitsandthoseoftheworldaroundthem,butmaynothavethewisdomtomakegoodchoicesintheirbehaviour.Atthesametime,girlsoftenwantsomeonetotalkto,astheytrytodealwiththeirstrongfeelings.Inthesocialworld,asteenagersgetolder,theystruggletodependonthemselves.Theymaybadlywantandneedtheirparents'love,yetfeeldistant;theymaywanttobepartofthegroup,yetdesireindependence.Sinceteenagershavedifficultybalancingtheseneeds,theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.Thegoodnewsisthatthesekindsofgrowingpainsdonotlast.IntheendeverythingturnsoutOK--theteenagerbecomesahealthyadult,andthisperiodofchangeandchallengewilldisappearwiththosedays.32.Whydoestheauthorsayteenagersarenotalonewhentheyfacegrowingpains?A.Becausetheirparentswillhelpthem.B.Becausetheirfriendsaregoingthroughgrowingpainstoo.C.Becauseeveryadulthasgonethroughadolescence.D.BothBandC.33.Whatarethephysicalchangesthatteenagersgothrough?A.Theyfindlifeneverseemstobegoingfastenough.B.Theygrowtallerandtheirvoicesgetdeeper.C.Theybecomerisk-takers.D.Theyfindlifeseemstoberushingtoofast.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthepsychologicalchangethatteenagersgothrough?A.Boystendtotakerisks.B.Theyaretooshytocommunicatewithothers.C.Girlsoftenwantsomeonetotalkto.D.Theybadlyneedtheirparents’loveyetfeeldistant.35.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerswillsolvetheirproblemswiththehelpofothers.B.Teenagerswillbecomehealthyadults.C.Growingpainswilldisappearwiththedayspassingby.D.Teenagerswillfacechangesandchallengesallthetime.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asisknown,AlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltime.36Einsteinlearnedfrommakingmistakes.WhenEinsteinstartedtoworkinAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhatheneeded.Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.37Thisshowsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanonlylearnbymakingmistakes.38Manychildrenwroteletterstoaskhimforhelpwiththeirhomework.Oneday,hewrotealettertoayounggirltotellhernottoworryaboutherMathshomeworkbecausehethoughtMathswasdifficulttoo.Einsteinconsideredtimetobeimportant.Heneverworesocks,becausehethoughtputtingonsockswasawasteoftimeaspeoplealreadyworeshoes.Healsothoughrememberingthingsfoundinbookswasnotworthit.That’swhyheneverrememberedhisownphonenumber.39Itistruethatifwearegoingtodogreatthingsinourlives,wecannotwastetime.Einsteinlikedtojoketoo.Inoneexam,astudentaskedhimwhyallthequestionswerethesameaslastyear’s.Einsteinrepliedthequestionswerethesame,buttheanswersweredifferent!Ifweeverfeellikegivingupwhenwehaveproblems,weshouldthinkofEinstein.Whenhewasachild,histeachersusedtosayhewasnotclever.However,Einsteinkeptworkinghardandsurprisedtheworldwithhisachievements.40A.Meanwhile,hewasalsostrictwithhisstudents.B.Givestudentsachancetocorrecttheirmistakes.C.Hewasalsoareallygreatperson.D.So,neverbediscouraged!E.Heknewwhatwasworthremembering.F.Einsteinwasalsoverymodest(谦虚的).G.Healsoneededabaskettoholdhismistakes.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DearAlice，

Itisveryexciting

thatyouarecomingtoourschoolsosoon.

41

youarrive,letme

42whatourschoollifeisliketoyou.Ourschoolisquitefamousforitslong43.Itwasbegunintheearly1920s.Itisagoodplaceforusto44ourselvesforthefuture.

Wehavemanywonderfulteachers45arealwaysreadyto

offerhelp

.

Though

we46alotofattentiontohow47wedoinlessons,achievinghighscoresisnottheonly48tostudy.Theteachersencourageusto49newideasand50questions.

51

theirhelpwehavedevelopedallkindsofinterestsinsubjectssuchasArtsandScience.Studentscanchooseto

52anyschoolclubstheyare

53

in.Wecanalsochoosethe54thatwewanttostudy.LasttermIselected55Literature,becauseIwantedtolearnaboutfamousAmericanwriters.ThistermIchosetoattend56classes57myfatherboughtmeapiano

asabirthdaypresent.

Ilovemyschooland58thatyouwillhaveapleasant59heretoo.Iamlookingforwardto

meeting

you60

.Yours，Lily41.A.After B.As C.Since D.Before42.A.tell B.inform C.introduce D.warn43.A.culture B.background C.development D.history44.A.prepare B.enjoy C.teach D.help45.A.which B.who C.whose D.what46.A.focus B.give C.pay D.put47.A.hard B.well C.long D.much48.A.reason B.chance C.result D.condition49.A.figureout B.tryout C.giveup D.workout50.A.ask B.give C.make D.replyto51.A.Under B.Without C.With D.In52.A.join B.take C.attend D.joinin53.A.busy B.interested C.strict D.lost54.A.classes B.subjects C.clubs D.students55.A.English B.French C.American D.Chinese56.A.computer B. C.literature D.music57.A.if B.though C.because D.while58.A.think B.guess C.wonder D.hope59.A.adventure B.preparation C.interest D.experience60.A.soon B.quickly C.later D.fast第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thingschangesoquickly！I’minhospitalrecoveringfromliverfailure.Iregret61______(take)thoseweight-losspills.Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthat62_____(cause)mylivertofail.These63______(pill)weregoingto64______(complete)destroymyliver,ifIcontinuedtakingthem.Mymotherinsistedonsendingmetothehospital,in65_______Ireceivedgoodmedicaltreatment.Itwasareallypainfulexperience,butI’mfeelingmuch66______(good)now.Mydoctortellsme67______(work)outforatleasthalfan