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保密★启用试卷类型:期中考试卷玉溪一中2023—2023学年下学期高一年级期中考试卷英语命题人:李光娅高璐本试卷分共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生在试卷和答题卡上务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力:总分:30分,共20题第一节:总分:分,共5题(每小题分)1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.TheyshouldaskBettyforhelp.B.Bettyistoblameforthemistake.C.Shecanmakeupthemistake.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabank. B.Inahospital. C.Inarestaurant.3.Whichshirtwillthemanprobablywear? A.Theblueone. B.Theorangeone. C.Thewhiteone.4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Restathome. B.Gooutdoors. C.Playfootball.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Helikesshoppingwiththewoman.B.Hewantstobuysomeclothesonsale.C.Clothesarenotveryimportanttohim.第二节:总分:分,共15题(每小题分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthewomantodo?A.Playwiththechildren.B.Givelessonstothechildren.C.Visitandgivesomechildrengifts.7.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题8.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman'sclassmate. B.Annie'sister. C.Annie'roommate.9.WhatdoesthemanwanttotellAnnie?A.He'llhangoutwithher.B.He'llgoshoppingwithher.C.He'llvisithernextweek.10.HowcanAnniegetintouchwiththeman?A.GotoRoom668,theTerminalHotel.B.Dialthephonenumber4934975.C.GototheTerminalHotel,NewYork.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题11.Whatisthewoman?A.Apilot. B.Anairhostess. C.Atravelagent.12.HowlongwillthemanstayinColombo?A.2days. B.4days. C.6days.13.Whereisthelaststop?A.Kandy. B.Kunming. C.Tissamaharama.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题14.Whoisthemanspeakingto?A.Apolicewoman. B.Awaitress. C.Apasser-by.15.WhereisAlexprobably?A.Inabar. B.Inahotel. C.Inthestreet.16.What'sAlex'problem?A.Helosthisfriend. B.Hehadnotelephone. C.Hewenttothewrongplace.17.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Visitthechurch. B.Takeataxi. C.Waitforaall.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题18.Howlongmustvacationrequestsbegiveninadvance?A.Oneweek. BTwoweeks. C.Threeweeks.19.What'srequiredontheVacationRequestForm?A.Anexplanation.B.Thenameofareplacement.C.Asignaturefromthegeneralmanager.20.WhoisBarbara?A.Thegeneralmanager.B.Thespeaker'sboss.C.AnemployeeintheHRdepartment.第二部分阅读理解:总分:40分,共20题第一节:总分:30分,共15题(每小题2分)AIfyouplanonvisitingtoFiji,youareprobablylookingforsomefunthingstodo.Belowarefourunusualplaces.ThePoseidonResortThePoseidonresortisanunderwaterresortthatgivesvisitorsabeautifulviewofsealife.Thisresortcovers255acres.It’scoveredandsurroundedbyalagoon(咸水湖)thatcovers5,000acresandisabout90feetunderwater,givingyouabeautifulviewofsealiferightbeforeyoureyes.Thisresortevenhasahotelforthosewhowouldprefertohavetheunusualexperienceofsleepingandwakinguptothebeautifulsceneryallaroundthem.TheSabetoMudPoolIfyou’relookingforsomethingunusualtodo,youcan’tpassupthemudpoolatSabeto.ItislocatedinamountainrangewithahugegroupofGeothermal(地热的)poolsfullofnice,warmmud.Gettingdownandintothemudinthepoolisbelievedtohavebenefitsforhealthyskin.Thisisunusual,butadultsandespeciallykidswillloveit.FireWalkingFirewalkinginFijiisbelievedtohaveoriginatedontheislandofBeau.Firewalkingiswhenyouwalkonwhite-hotstonesbarefoot(赤脚地).Todothis,youhavetobementallypreparedforit.Trustme;thereisalotofpreparationandstrictrulesthattravelersfollowinordertodothissafely.TheFijiMuseumTheFijimuseumisunusualduetoalltheamazingartifactsyou’llseedatingback3,000—4,000years.Thismuseumhasacertainattractionthatmakesitfunny—ashoe.It’sbeensaidthatamannamedThomasBakerwaseatenbythelocalsseveralcenturiesagoandtheonlythingleftwashisshoe.ThisunusualmuseumisagreatideaifyoubringthewholefamilytoFiji.VisitorswhohavetheunusualexperienceofsleepingatthePoseidonresortcan_________.A.enjoytheexcellentserviceinthehotelB.openwindowstoseesealifeswimmingC.seesealifearoundthemintheroomD.onlywatchvideosaboutsealife22.Whydoadultsliketogetdownintothemudpool?A.TofloatonthewarmmudB.TomakethemstrongC.ToplaywiththewarmmudD.Tokeeptheirskinhealthy23.Whichofthefollowingthingsneedsmorecourageandstricterrules?A.TryingfirewalkingB.VisitingthePoseidonresortC.GettingintotheSabetoMudPoolD.VisitingtheFijimuseum24.Theunderlinedword“artifacts”inParagraph5means__________.A.historicthingsmadebymanB.thingsinventednotlongagoC.thingsthatlookverybeautifulD.usefulthingsinpeople’sdailylifeBIfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotof'dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonthisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It'snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon'tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatAmericansdon'tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearntheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker'sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto______.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders'interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations26.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents______.A.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsB.trytogethighscoresinChineseexamsC.fightforachancetolearnChineseD.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldThinkerwithaBigFutureB.ForgottenWisdominAmericaC.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageD.ChineseCultureforWesterners28.Thepassageislikelytoappearin______.biography(自传) historypaperC.anewspaper D.aphilosophytextbookCInDecember2023,SeattlephotographerJenniferLoomisdecidedshewasreadytoadopt(收养)achild.AsshelookedthroughthesimplephotosofchildrenontheNorthwestAdoptionExchange(NWAE)websiteonenight,shestruggledtofeelaconnection."Icouldn’tgetasenseofwhothekidswere,"Jennifersays.Shee-mailedtheorganizationthatnight,volunteeringtophotographthekids.With18yearsofexperienceasaphotographer,Jenifer,believedshecoulduseherskilltobringouteachchild'spersonality.AftertheNWAEgratefullyacceptedheroffer,Jeniferbroughtherdogandtrampoline(蹦床),alongwithamakeupartist(化妆师).Localbusinessdonatedballoonsandfood."Iwanttoseethekidssmileandlaugh,"shesays.ThephotoswerepostedonlineinAugust2023.JoannaandSean,whowantedtoadoptachildvisitedthewebsiteandwereimmediatelydrawntoonechild,a16-year-oldDeon.ItwasDeon'"shining,happyeyes,"saysJoanna,thatencouragedthecoupletogoaheadwithanadoption.TheyadoptedDeoninOctober2023.Jeniferneverdidadopt,butinJuly2023,shegavebirthtoason.Meanwhile,shewillcontinuephotographingfosterchildren."Theirlivesdependonit,"shesays.29.Jenifertookphotosofthechildrenbecauseshewantedto_______. A.beconnectedtothechildrenB.knowaboutthechildrenC.adoptachildfromNWAED.showthechildren'spersonalities30.WhatdidJeniferdotomakethechildrenhappy?A.Shetookphotosofthem.B.Shetookadogandatrampoline.C.Shepretendedtobeamakeupartist.D.Shebroughtthemballoonsandfood.31.WhatmadeJoannaandSeandecidetoadoptDeon?A.Hisphotos. B.Deon'sage.C.Theircourage. D.Jenifer'advice.DForcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangethingsthattheydreamabout.Somepsychologistssaythatthisnighttimeactivityofthemindhasnospecialmeaning.Others,however,thinkthatdreamsareanimportantpartofourlives.Infact,manyexperts(专家)believethatdreamscantellusaboutaperson’smindandemotions.Beforemoderntimes,manypeoplethoughtthatdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsinascientificway.TheAustrianpsychologist(心理学家),SigmundFreud1,wasprobablythefirstpersontostudydreamsscientifically.Inhisfamousbook,Theinterpretation(理解)ofDreams(1900),Freudwrotethatdreamsareanexpressionofaperson’swishes.Hebelievedthatdreamsallowpeopletoexpressthefeelings,thoughts,andfearsthattheyareafraidtoexpressinreallife.TheSwisspsychiatristCarlJung2wasonceastudentofFreud’s.Jung,however,hadadifferentideaaboutdreams.Jungbelievedthatthepurposeofadreamwastocommunicateamessagetothedreamer.Hethoughtpeoplecouldlearnmoreaboutthemselvesbythinkingabouttheirdreams.Forexample,peoplewhodreamaboutfallingmaylearnthattheyhavetoohighanopinionofthemselves.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhodreamaboutbeingheroesmaylearnthattheythinktoolittleofthemselves.Modern-daypsychologistscontinuetodeveloptheories(理论)aboutdreams.Forexample,psychologistWilliamDomhofffromUCSC(theUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz),believesthatdreamingisamental(心理的)skillthatneedstimetodevelop.Hisresearchshowsthatchildrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.AnotherpsychologistAdamSchneider,alsofromUCSC,hasfoundthatthedreamsofmenandwomenaredifferent.Forexample,thepeopleinmen’sdreamsareoftenothermen,andthedreamsofteninvolve(包含)fighting.Thisisnottrueofwomen’sdreams.Candreamshelpusunderstandourselves?Psychologistscontinuetotrytoanswerthisquestionindifferentways.However,onethingtheyagreeonthis:Ifyoudreamthatsomethingterribleisgoingtooccur,youshouldn’tpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatsometerribleeventwillactuallytakeplace.It’simportanttorememberthattheworldofdreamsisnottherealworld.32.Beforethe1990s,___________.A.peopleconsidereddreamsmeaninglessB.therewerenoscientificstudiesofdreamsC.psychologistshadnoideaaboutdreamsD.dreamswerethoughttohappenonlyatnight33.WecaninferfromCarlJung’sresearchthat________.A.hedisagreedwithFreud’sideaaboutdreamsB.dreamsareanexpressionofaperson’swishesC.heprovedthatFreud’sideaaboutdreamswastrueD.howpeoplethinkofthemselvesisaffectedbytheirdreams34.Whofoundaconnectionbetweendreamsandage?A.CarlJungB.AdamSchneiderC.SigmundFreudD.WilliamDomhoff35.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.What’sDream? B.AreDreamreal?C.FamousDreamPsychologists D.Dream’influenceonPeople’sLife第二节:总分:10分,共5题(每小题2分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weallbelievewelistenwellandyetmanytimeswefeelothersarenotlisteningtous.However,listeninggoesinbothdirections—youmaybelieveyouarelisteningwell,buthowoftenhaveyoucompletelyforgottenwhatwassaidtoyou?36Makeeyecontact.37WhenPeopletalk,theyputoutvisualcluesthataddtotheconversationandmeaningoftheirwords.Stoptalking.Youcan'tlisten,talkandatthesametimecompletelyreceivethemeaningoftheotherperson'swords.38Reactwithoutwords.Lettheotherpersonknowyouarelisteningthroughphysicalreactions,suchasheadnods,smiles,frownsandeyemovement.39Concentrate.Concentrateonwhattheotherpersonissaying.Clearyourmindofotherthoughtsandemotionsandfocusontheconversationathand.Beinthemomentofthatconversation,anddon'tthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosayback.40Behaveasaneffectivelistener.Themoreyoucontinuetobehaveasalistener,themoreyouwillbeaneffectivelistener.A.Don'tbreakin.B.Actasalistener.C.Howtosaybackisalsoimportant.D.Makeeyecontactwiththepersonwhoistalkingtoyou.E.Thereareafewwaystobecomeamoreeffectivelistener.F.Waityourturnandtakeinwhathasbeensaidtoyoubeforeyoumakeareply.G.Thesemayalsohelptoletthespeakerknowwhetheryouareaccurate(准确地)understandinghiswords.第三部分英语知识运用:总分:45分,共30题第一节完形填空:总分:30分,共20题(每小题分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwasborninNewYorkCity.MyfirstsevenyearswerespentinManhattan,andthenwemovedtotheBronx.Asachildwithastrong41forknowledge,Iwenttoapublicschoolandreceivedagood42educationthere.AttheendofmyhighschoolIdecidedtomajorinscienceand,inparticular,43.Oneofthe44factors(因素)mayhavebeenthatmygrandfather,whomIloveddearly,diedofcancerwhenIwas15.Iwas45motivated(激发)todosomethingthatmighteventually46acureforthisterribledisease.Withgreateffortsandhelpfrommyparents,I47graduateschoolatNewYorkUniversityin1939.Iwastheonlyfemaleinmygraduatechemistryclass,and48myMasterofSciencedegreeinchemistryin1941.Iwasdoingmyresearchinto49withotherscientists.Whenwebegantoseetheresultsofour50intheformofnewdrugswhichfilledreal51needsandbenefitedpatientsinvery52ways,ourfeelingof53wasimmeasurable(无法计量的).Overthe54,myworkbecamebothmyvocationandavocation(业余爱好).55,Ibecameanenthusiasticphotographerand56.Ihavetraveledfairlywidelyovertheworld,buttherestillremainmanyplacesformetoexplore.57majorinterestismusicandIamanoperalover.Ialso58concerts,balletandtheater.Inmy59careerIwaspromoted(提升)frequently,andin1967IwasappointedHeadoftheDepartmentofExperimentalTherapy,apositionwhichI60untilIretiredin193.A.chemistryB.physicsD.politics44.A.typicalB.decidingC.beneficialD.interesting45.A.violentlyB.finallyC.highlyD.unwillingly46.A.makeupB.leadtoC.resultfromD.bringout47.A.builtB.leftC.searchedD.entered48.A.gainedB.droppedC.exchangedD.used49.A.musicB.photographyC.drugsD.history50.A.gamesB.effortsC.accidentsD.behaviors51.A.extraB.immediateC.comfortableD.medical52.A.dangerousB.commonC.kindD.noticeable53.A.guiltB.safetyC.rewardD.tiredness54.A.weekendsB.yearsC.monthsD.holidays55.A.HoweverB.ThusC.OtherwiseD.Similarly56.A.writerB.dancerC.singerD.traveler57.AnotherB.OtherC.TheotherD.Some58.A.dislikeB.enjoyC.directD.plan59.A.actingB.sportsC.professionalD.teaching60.A.heldB.choseC.changedD.found第II卷(非选择题,共50分)第三部分英语知识运用:总分:45分,共30题第二节:总分:15分,共10题(每小题分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneafternoonmanyyearsago,Isatdownonachairinaparkandwatchedalittleboy,around2yearsold,61(run)freelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashortdistance.Theboywouldfalltothegrass,getup,andwithoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecouldasifnothing62(happen).When63(kid)falldown,theydon'tthinkofthefallasafailure.Instead,theyconsider64asalearningexperience.Theytryandtryagain65theysucceed.WhileIwastouchedbytheboy'sstrongmind,Iwasalsotouchedbythewayheran.Wit

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