高中英语北师大版Uint7Thesea【省一等奖】

SectionⅣLesson4SeaStories,CommunicationWorkshop,CultureCorner&BulletinBoard课时训练Ⅳ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意及括号内汉语或首字母提示,用适当的单词填空doctortoldtheyoungmanthathisfatherhadhadaseriousdiseaseandcouldonlysforafewmonths.

答案:surviveHill’stwosonsarecompletlyo.Oneistallandfat,whiletheotherisshortandthin.

答案:oppositedidn’tchangearherthemomentwemetagainfouryearslater.

答案:recognised4.导学号53090013Utosleep,Igotupandmademyselfacupoftea.

答案:Unablelotofwaterflewintotheboatandsoonits.

答案:sankwas(漏)fromapipeinthebathroom.

答案:leakingexpertshadalong(辩论)astowhetherweshouldspendsomuchmoneyonspacetechnology.

答案:debatesuggestedthatheputanadvertisementinthe(当地的)paper.

答案:localthenewsthechildrenwere(尖叫)withlaughter.

答案:screamingisgoodatcanalso(漂浮)onthesurfaceofwaterforalongtime.

答案:floatⅡ.介副词填空managedtoescapethesinkingboat.

答案:fromstrangecustomshavesurvivedearliertimes.

答案:fromcarwaspickingspeedgradually.

答案:up4.导学号53090014It’snearlyhalfpasteight,butMaryhasn’tturned.

答案:upⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空thevillagershopedforthe(survive)ofthethreeminerswhoweretrappedinthemine.

答案:survivalthedog,thegirlwastoo(terrify)tomove.

答案:terrifiedphotoistooold,beyond(recognise).

答案:recognition4.导学号53090015Thewomanwasdelightedatthe(recover)ofherstolenjewels.

答案:recoveryproductsarealways(attract)packaged.

答案:attractively能力提升Ⅳ.语法填空导学号53090016Aboutthreeyearsago,mytwobrothersandIreturnedfromtheinlandswithourboat1(fill)withatonce,aterriblestormsky2(cover)withdarkcloudsandanenormouswavehitourbrokemybodyandyoungerbrotherfellintothesea.3(fortune),ourboatwentinthedirectionofthewewereinthewhirlpoolIfelt4(calm)thanfoundtheheavierobjectssankmorequicklythanthelighterones5Itiedmyselftoabarreltopreventme6(sink).Itriedtopersuademybrothertodothis,buthewasso7(terrify)thathestayedinthedivedintotheseatoIlefttheboat,itsankdown8mybrotherinthenthewhirlpoolbecamewavescarriedmesomewhereandfinallyaboatpickedme9.Althoughthefishermenthereweremyfriends,noneofthem10(recognise)mebecausemyhairhadchangedfromblacktowhiteinlessthanasingleday!

答案:coveredⅤ.阅读理解AWhalesareinterestingarebigseaanimalsthatlooklikehavebodiesthataremadeforhavealotofbodyfatthathelpsthemkeepalsomakestheirbodiessmooth.

Theseanimalsmovewellthroughthetheyarenotfish’stailgrowsupandwhale’stailgrowsfromsidetodon’tlayeggslikebabywhalegrowsinsidethemother’sbodybeforeitiswhalesalsohavehairanddrinkmilkfromtheirmother.Afishtakesinairwithwhalemusttakeinairdoesthisthroughaopeningisinthetopofitsitmustputthetopofitsheadoutofthewaterfromtimetoso,manywhalescanstayunderwaterforalong,longtime.Mostwhalesareverybigkindcalledthebluewhaleisthebiggestanimalthathaseverwhalesmaygrowupto100feetkindsofwhalesaremuchgrowonly10to15feetlong.Whilewhalescan’tseeorsmellverywell,hearingandfeelingletthemknowwhatisgoingonaroundwhalescanmakesoundshitagainstthingsunderthethewhalehearsthesoundscomingbackatishowitseesknowswhereandhowfarawaythesethingsare.arenotfish,because.

aremuchlargerthanfishhavealotofbodyfatproducetheirbabiesashumansdocan’tseeorsmellwell答案:C提示:推理判断题。根据第二段的“Ababywhalegrowsinsidethemother’sbodybeforeitiswhalesalsohavehairanddrinkmilkfromtheirmother.”可知,鲸和人类一样,是哺乳动物。doestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?’bodiesarefittoswim.makewhales’bodiessuitableforswimming.madewhales’bodiessuitableforswimming.likeswimmingbecauseoftheirshape.答案:A提示:句意理解题。结合本句并根据第二段第一句“Theseanimalsmovewellthroughthewater.”可知,该句的意思是“它们的身体适合游泳”。dowhalesseethings?heartheecho(回声)ofthesound.receivethereflectionoflight.hearthesoundwaveproducedbyotheranimals.hearthesoundcomingfromthewater.答案:A提示:细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Thenthewhalehearsthesoundscomingbackatishowitseesthings.”可知,鲸是靠听回声来判断事物的。passageismainlywrittenabout.

differencebetweenwhalesandfishgeneralintroductionofwhalesintroductionofdifferentkindsofwhalesandwhales答案:B提示:主旨大意题。文章介绍了鲸和鱼类的区别、鲸繁殖的方式、听力、嗅觉等,由此可知,文章对鲸进行了全面的介绍。B导学号53090017(2023四川,B)Nothingcouldstophewasputondisabilityforabadback,heboughtasmallfarminthecountry,justenoughtogrowfoodfortheplantedvegetables,fruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin’schickenhouseinexchangeformanure(肥料).Thesmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyourwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmell,Dadsaidthestrongerthemanure,thehealthierthecrops,andhewasexample,justoneofhiscantaloupesfilledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmell,andthetastewasevensweeter.Asthevegetablesstartedcomingin,Dadthrewhimselfintoday,armedwithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew(炖菜).Dadpulledoutapressurecookerandfilleditupwithcabbages,eggplants,potatoes,corns,onionsandabouthalfanhour,thepressurebuiltandthevegetables,Dadturnedoffthestove,thepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofwethoughtDad’spileofchickenmanurewasbad,thiswas10timesDadtookoffthelid,thesmellnearlyknockedusout.Dadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehowbadwasit?Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!Determined,Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemdidn’tlookthatbad,andafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmell,itdidn’toffendthenosesomuchtookawouldneverwinaprizeinacookingcompetition,butitwassurprisinglyedible,andwedrankupeverylastdropofsoup.didDadcleanOldManMcColgin’schickenhouseregularly?earnsomemoneyforthefamily.collectmanureforhiscrops.getridoftheterriblesmell.setagoodexampletous.答案:B提示:细节理解题。由第二段中的“AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin’schickenhouseinexchangeformanure(肥料).”可知父亲每周给别人打扫鸡舍是为了获得粪肥。故选B项。canweinferaboutDad’sstew?ispopularamongtheneig