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洛阳市2023——2023学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷本试卷共12页,全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。*祝考试顺利*第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforherdress?A.$25.B.$50.C.$1002.What'sthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Gohiking.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Meethisgrandma.3.Howmanybooksdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.7B.10.C.134.WhatdoesMrBrown'sdogoftendo?A..Itoftenbarks.B.Itoftenrunsout.C.Itoftenmakeshisworried.5.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttoeatoutside?A.Therestaurantistoofar.B.It'stoocold.C.Shedoesn'tlikethefood.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。.听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Where'sthewomangoing?A.Tohermother'sB.Toschool.C.Towork.7.Whatwillthemando?A.PickupMike.B.Visithisgrandma.C.Buysomeapples.听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What'sthewoman'sboyfrienddoingthesedays?A.Watchingfootballgames.B.Playingfootball.C.Playingtennis.9.Whichsportdoesthewomanlike?A.Football.,B.Tennis.C.Horseriding.听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthedialoguehappen?A.Onthephone.B.Inanoffice.C.Atameeting.11.WhatdoesthemanwanttotalkaboutwithMrBrown?A.Whentomeet.B.HisnewproductsC.Wheretomeet.12.Whatwillthemando?A.WaitforMrBrown.B.Attendthemeeting.C.CallMrBrownlater.听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。13.HowmanydayswillthewomantravelinNewYork?A.Three.B.Ten.C.Twelve.14.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.NewYork.B.China.C.TheUnitedStates.15.Withwhomwillthewomantravel?A.Herparents.B.Herhusband.C.Herfriend.16.Whatdoesthemancheck?A.Thewoman'ssuitcase.B.Thewoman'spassport.C.Thewoman'sticket.听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermostprobably?A.Ahost.B.Ateacher.C.Acook.18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.CustomsofThanksgiving.B.Howtocookaturkey.C.GiftsofThanksgiving.19.WhenisThanksgivingDay?A.Nov24th.B.Nov25th.C.Nov26th20.Howlongshouldtheturkeyberoasted(烘烤)?A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.C.Forfourhours.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAtChoiceHotels,vacationsareabigdeal.Infact,wearetryingtooffervariousnewchoicesforyoutochoosefromwhenyou'replanningyourgetaway.Ourvarietiesofvacationrentals(出租房)makesurethatyouwillfindboththelocationandspaceyou'relookingfortomakeyourtripspecial.Ourvacationrentalsofferdifferentkindsofuniquevillas,beachhouses,cabinsandcondosinvacationdestinations,providingamoreprivatespaceforgroupsbothlargeandsmalltospendqualitytimetogether.Tomakeitevenbetter,stayinginavacationhomecanmakeyourtripmorecost-effective,too.FEATUREDRENTALLOCATIONSCatalinaIslandisyourPacificislandretreat(僻静处)only50milesfromLosAngeleswithnearly200rentals.Gorgeousbeaches,hikingtrails,zip-lining,diving,bikingandboatingallawaityourarrival.TheSmokyMountainsregionisawonderfulplace.EnjoyingthegreatoutdoororvisitingDollywoodwillleaveyouanunforgettablememory.HiketheGreatSmokyMountainsandtakeabreakatthedesigneroutletsinSevierville!YOU'LLLOVEITWeselectedanetworkofrentalsandtrustworthymanagerstoensurethattheexperienceyoufindlivesuptobothyourexpectationsandours.Youcanbookconfidently,becauseweofferasatisfactionguarantee(保证)oneachvacationrentalwithphotosandonlinebookingtomakeselectingyourrentalhomeaseasyaspossible.Andyou'llalsoearnChoicePrivilegespointsonyourvacationrental.Wealldeserverewards,especiallyonvacations.21.WhatcanyoufindatChoiceHotels?A.Responsibleguides.B.Avarietyofstylisticfoods.C.Freerentals.D.Speciallocationandspace.22.Wherearethefeaturedrentalslocated?A.OnCatalinaIsland.B.InLosAngeles.C.Ontopofamountain.D.InDollywood.What'stheadvantageoftherentalsofferedbyChoiceHotels?A.They'redesignedbyfamousarchitects.B.They'relocatedindowntownareas.C.They'reindifferentstyles.D.They'requitecheap.24.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tosellahouse.B.Toadvertiseaservice.C.Toencouragepeopletotravel.D.Tointroducesomeattractions.BTheterm"RenaissanceMan"meanssomeonewhoisgoodateverything.LeonardoisconsideredtobethebestexampleofRenaissancemen.LeonardodaVinciisregardedasoneofthegreatestartistsinhistory.Leonardowasexcellentinmanyareasincludingdrawing,painting,andsculptureetc.Althoughwedon'thavealotofhispaintingstoday(onlyabout15ofhispaintingsarestillaround),heisprobablymostfamousforhispaintingsandalsoachievedgreatfameduringhisowntimeduetohispaintings.TwoofthemostfamousintheworldincludeMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.Unlikesomeartists,Leonardowasveryfamousforhispaintingswhilehewasstillalive.Leonardo'sdrawingsarealsoquiteimpressive.Hewouldkeepjournalsfullofdrawings,oftenofdifferentsubjectsthathewasstudying.OnefamousdrawingisVitruvianMan.It'sapictureofamanwhohasperfectproportion(比例)basedonthenotesfromtheRomanarchitectVitruvius.Otherfamousdrawingsincludeadesignforaflyingmachineandaselfportrait(画像).-ManyofdaVinci'sdrawingsandjournalsweremadeinhispursuit(追求)ofscientificknowledgeandinventions,inwhichhealsomadegreatachievements.Hisjournalswerefilledwithover13,000pagesofhisobservationsoftheworld.Hedrewpicturesanddesignsofhelicopters,warmachines,musicalinstrumentsandpartsofhumanbeings.Healsohadastronginterestinhorsesaswellascows,-frogs,monkeys,andotheranimals.25.HowwasLeonardodifferentfromsomeotherartists?A.Hewasfamouswhenhewasalive.B.Hewasn'tknownuntilhedied.C.Onlytwoofhispaintingsarestillaround.D.Hisstyleofpaintingisunique.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"journals"mean?A.Dailyorweeklynewspapers.B.Albumsofdifferentpeopleandobjects.C.Writtenrecordsofeverydaythings.D.Magazineskeptforfutureuse.27.WhatcanweknowaboutVitruvianManfromParagraph3?A.It'sapictureofLeonardohimself.B.Itwasdrawnwiththefigureatpresent.C.ItwasnotsofamousasLeonardo'sotherpaintings.D.ItwasdrawnaccordingtowhatVirtuviushadwritten.28.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RenaissanceManB.LeonardodaVinciC.FamousDrawingsD.MonaLisaandTheLastSupperCTheartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginatedfromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamemoreaffordable,papercuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadoptingtheirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecoratedoorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas"windowflowers."Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfigures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning"lucky"and"doublehappiness".Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpaper-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.Chinesepapercutswereusedforreligiousandceremonialpurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedeadandburnedatfunerals.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialsignificanceonfestivalsandholidays.Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisdelicate(精致的)andsmooth.Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureheritage(遗产),papercutisreallyprecious.29.Whatisnecessaryifyouwanttolearnpaper-cutting?A.Glue.B.Scissors.C.Chinesecharacters.D.Differentcolors.30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Paper-cuttingskills.B.Paper-cuttingexperts.C.Theartofpaper-cutting.D.Thehistoryofpaper-cutting.31.Howisthetextorganized?A.Introduction-Supportingdetails-Conclusion.B.Mainidea-Comparison-Supportingexamples.C.Opinion-Discussion-Description.D.Topic-Argument-Explanation.DI'vebeenquitebusyplanningmyholidaywithmyolderbrother,Colin,afewweeksbeforehegoestouniversity.Well,nowwe'rereadytogo!We'regoingtovisitsomanyexcitingplacesanddolotsofastonishingthings.WewillgotoAfricafirst.WewillleaveLondonon15thJuly,andwe'llbeflyingtoMorocco.We'regoingtotravelthroughtheSaharaDesert.We'llbetravelingbycamel,withlocalguides,campingintentsandsleepingonthegroundinourbig,thicksleepingbags.I'llbringatorchwithmesothatI'llbeabletoseebeautifulstarsonclearnightsinthedark.I'llhavetositonacamelforalmostaweek-howuncomfortable!Ihopemycamellikesme!Afterthat,we'vegoingtotraveldowntheRiverNile.We'llstartatLakeVictoria,wherewe'llgowhite-waterrafting,whichisquitedangerous,butveryexciting!Wehavetowearspecialclothing,ahelmetandalifejacket,justincasetheraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks.Thenwe'regoingonatriptoseewildanimalsinKenya.Sincewe'llbewalkingeveryday,foralmosttwoweeks,I'llneedtobuyalarge,strong,lightbackpacktocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.Duringtheday,we'llwalkacrosstheland,following.thefootprintsofbiganimalssuchaselephants,lionsandgiraffes.We'lltrytogetascloseaspossibletotheanimals,eventhoughthey'redangerous,sothatIcantakesomereallygoodphotos.Butdon'tworryaboutme-ourguideswillhavegunswiththem.Atlast,we'llbemovingontoTanzania,wherewe'regoingtoclimbMountKilimanjaro.TheAfricanpartofourtripwilltakeaboutfourweeks.Thenwe'regoingtotheHimalayas.32.WhatcanweknowaboutColinaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Heisnotaboutthejourney.B.He'llgotouniversityafterthetrip.C.Heusuallytravelsinsummer.D.Hedidn'twanttogotoAfrica.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3referto?A.GoingdowntheRiverNile.B.WalkingthroughMorocco.C.Watchingstarsatnight.D.TravelingintheSaharaDesert.34.Whatkindofholidaydoestheauthorenjoyaccordingtothetext?A.Relaxingholidays.B.Adventureholidays.C.Culturalholidays.D.Uncomfortableholidays.What'sthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Toentertainreaders.B.Topersuadereaders.C.Toinformreaders.D.Towarnreaders.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Americanshavecontributedtomanyartforms,butjazz,atypeofmusic,istheonlyartform,thatwascreatedintheUnitedStates.36ManyblackswerebroughtfromAfricatoAmericaasslaves.Theblackslavessangandplayedthemusicoftheirhomeland.37ItisacombinationofthemusicofWestAfrica,theworksongstheslavessang,andreligiousmusic.Improvisation(即兴创作)isanimportantjazz.Thismeansthatthemusiciansmakethemusicupastheygoalong,orcreatethemusiconthespot.38Jazzbandsformedinthelatenineteenthcentury.TheyplayedinbarsandclubsinmanytownsandcitiesoftheSouth,especiallyinNewOrleans.NewOrleansisaninternationalseaport.39Jazzbecamemoreandmorepopular.40Bythe1940s,youcouldhearjazznotonlyinclubsandbars,butinconcerthallsaswell.Today,peoplefromallovertheworldplayjazz.jazzmusiciansfromtheUnitedStates,Asia,Africa,SouthAmerica,andEuropemeetandsharetheirmusicatfestivalsoneverycontinent.Inthisway,jazzcontinuestogrowandchange.A.Jazzgrewoutofblues.B.JazzwascreatedbyblackAmericans.C.Jazzisamixtureofmanydifferentkindsofmusic.D.OneofthemostfamousnamesinjazzisMilesDavis..E.Bythe1920s,jazzwaspopularallovertheUnitedStates.F.PeoplefromallovertheworldcometoNewOrleanstohearjazz.G.Thisiswhyajazzsongmightsoundalittledifferenteachtimeitisplayed.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThedayIhadbeenafraidofinsixweekshadfinallyarrivedTheLeagueFinalsforthe4x400metersrelay.Thethoughtofracingother6thgradersfromdifferentschools41me.ItalsoworriedmethatIwasrunningthirdlegandmywholeteamwas42metocatchupwith43teams,likeMillerandCupertino,whoseteammembershad44trainers.EverywhereI45,Iseeother6thgradeteamshandingouttheirbatons(接力棒),practisingandrunningatfullspeedwhenthebatonreachestheir46.Itmakesmyteam,47me,looklikeabunchofamateurs(业余爱好).Butitwastoolateto48now.Iwasgoingtorun,nomatter49.To50mynerves,Iturnedaroundandwenttositnexttomybestfriend,Alison,hopingthatshewouldgivemesome51.However,whenIsatdownnexttoher,IknewAlisonwasevenmore52thanme.Shewasrocking53andshewas54likeasnowmaninthesun.So,55havinghercomfortme,Itoldherthatshewoulddowellandthatshewould56everygirlintherace.Icomfortedherwiththesewordsagainandagain,notrealizingIwasnotjusthelpingAlison,butalsohelping57.Iknew58ourteamwasnotthebest,wewouldgiveitourbestshot.Ikeptthatinmy59andwhenmy60torunfinallycame,Iwasn'tsosacredanymore.41.A.excitedB.worriedC.disappointedD.interested42.A.speakingaboutB.dependingonC.takingupD.gettingonwith43.A.connectedB.uniqueC.undefeatedD.creative44.A.strangeB.handsomeC.commonD.personal45.A.lookB.runC.studyD.fancy46.A.spaceB.handC.purposeD.destination47.A.exactlyB.unfortunatelyC.especiallyD.except48.A.tryoutB.takepartC.turnbackD.putup49.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what50.A.calmB.arrangeC.guideD.pack51.A.effectB.impressionC.comfortD.Entertainment52.A.unclearB.responsibleC.realisticD.nervous53.A.atatimeB.fullofjoyC.inacircleD.backandforth54.A.shiningB.sweatingC.performingD.racing55.A.insteadofB.aswellasC.apartfromD.alongwith56.A.attackB.promoteC.rediscoverD.beat57.A.myselfB.myteamC.othersD.herteam58.A.evenifB.sothatC.nowthatD.asif59.A.permissionB.mindC.imaginationD.promise60.A.reactionB.eventC.turnD.Competition第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用{共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Myheartisfullofsomuchgratitude(感激)andloveformyamazinglife61issimplyfilledwithlotsofblessings,sunshineandflowers.IstillrememberthatonespecialdaywhenIgaveawayanimalsattheemergencyroomofanearbyhospital-sonursescouldgiveawaythose62(love)teddybearstohurtingorsickchildren.Iwasonmywayhomeand63(think)ofanicedinner.AsIwasabouttowalkinto64store,Isawayoungman65(sit)onthebenchrightinfrontofthestore.Helookedweakandhungry.Istoppedinfrontofhimwithabigsmile,saying"Hi,howareyoudoing?"Hesmiledbackandsaidhewas
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