高中英语外研版Module5EthnicCulture 课时作业1

课时作业(十三)Module5EthnicCultureSectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—LanguagePoints(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide________themountainclimberwasrescued.答案：that2．Amongthecrisesthatfacehumans________(be)thelackofnaturalresources.答案：is3．Thejudgesgavenohintof________theythought，soIlefttheroomreally________(worry)．答案：what；worried4．________(see)fromthetopofthetower，thesouthfootofthemountainis________seaoftrees.答案：Seen；a5．WhenIpassedthisafternoon，Isawalittleboywas________(lie)onthegrass，hishands________(cross)underhishead.答案：lying；crossed6．Thiskindofplantisnative________thatregion.答案：to7．________(lose)intheforestfortwodays，thetwinswerefinallyfoundbythepolice.答案：Lost8．MrsBlackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera，________she?答案：does9．—OK，I’vehadenoughofgiveup.—Youcan’trun________fromyourresponsibilities.答案：away10．MoreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopontheInternetasitoffersa(n)________(vary)ofgoods.答案：variety11．Mostnursesarewomen，butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionwomenareina________(minor)．答案：minority12．Chinaisagreatcountrywithhistoryand________(diversity)cultures.答案：diverseⅡ.完成句子1．Ourcountry____________________________(是很多少数民族的家园)．答案：ishometoavarietyofminorities2．__________________________(是一个习俗)forNaxiwomentowearblueblousesandtrousers____________________(外面罩着蓝色或黑色的多褶围裙)．答案：Itisacustom；coveredbyablueorblackapron3．Theirculturesare________________(各不相同的)and__________________________(一代一代传承下来)．答案：diverse；havebeenpassedfromgenerationtogeneration4．Theyhavetheirownfestivals，liketheWater­SplashingFestival，______________________(四月份举办)．答案：whichtakesplaceinApril5．Naxiisaethnicgroup__________________________________(女人管理社会并继承财产)．答案：inwhichwomenrunthesocietyandinherittheproperty6．Theirlanguage__________________(已经使用)morethan1,000years.答案：hasbeeninusefor7．Ioften__________________________(在大城市迷路)becauseofthevariedtallbuildings.答案：getlostinbigcities8．Irushedintotheclassroom，______________________(脸上满是灰尘)．答案：myfacecoveredwithdustⅢ.完形填空Susannahwasashybutsmartcouldn’tseetoowell，andhadwornglassesfor，someofherclassmateshadhabituallypickedonherand__2__herbigevenstartedcallingher“FourEyes”，andthen，theeveryoneknewherasSuzyFouractedasifshedidn’tmind，butinfactSusannahcouldn’t__4__it.Oneday，theclasswasgoingonaschoolheslipped，Lewis__5__atSusannahandbothfellintoaaverybigdarkthatcouldbe__7__wasasinglerayoflightandsomefallenandLewis__8__forhelp，butnoonenextmorningtheystillhadn’tbeenfindawayoutbutinstartedfeeling__10__.Itmusthavebeennoontime，__11__Susannahnoticedthattherayoflightfromtheholemanymetersabovewasina(n)__13__occurredtoherglassesasamagnifyingglass(放大镜)，Susannah__14__therayoflightontoapieceofwooduntilalittle__15__cametheyhadawatchedallthiswith__16__andexcitement，hismouthwideopen.Theyeventuallygothugsandcriesof__17__，LewisgaveSusannahhisheartfelthe__18__havinggivenherthename“FourEyes”，__19__seeingthatitwasherglassesthathadsavedtheminterviewedbythelocaljournalist，Lewissaid__20__，“IcouldnothavebeenwithabetterfellowadventurerthanLaserLightSuzy！”FromthatdaytherewasnolongeranyFourEyesattheirdon’taskhowmanyLaserLightkidsthereare，becausetherearereallyquiteafew.语篇解读Susannah因戴眼镜受到了同学们的嘲笑，Lewis甚至给她起名“四眼”。然而在一次旅游中，二人不慎坠入岩洞中。Susannah利用眼镜燃起了火把，二人终于逃出岩洞。Lewis在后来的采访中，感激地给Susannah起了“激光苏珊”的美丽绰号。1．A．Naturally B．SelfishlyC．Consequently D．Constantly解析：由上文的Susannahcouldn’tseetoowell，andhadwornglasses可知C项符合语境。下文叙述的内容是她长期戴眼镜所导致的结果。答案：C2．A．madefunof B．madeuseofC．tookadvantageof D．tookchargeof解析：由下文的evenstartedcallingher“FourEyes”及thenickname可知，有些学生经常嘲笑她，故选madefunof。句中的pickon表示“找别扭，故意刁难”。答案：A3．A．changed B．stuckC．lost D．settled解析：由下文的SooneveryoneknewherasSuzyFourEyes可知，她的这个绰号从此就叫开了，故B项符合语境。stick此处意为“建立，确定”。答案：B4．A．stand B．dropC．keep D．use解析：由连词but可知，上下句之间是转折关系，故A项符合语境。虽然她表现得不介意，但她还是不能接受这个绰号。答案：A5．A．looked B．signaledC．pointed D．grabbed解析：由下文bothfellintoahole可知Lewis滑倒时抓住了Susannah，故选D项。答案：D6．A．quarreled B．floatedC．landed D．struggled解析：由上文bothfellintoahole可知二人掉入洞中，最后滑落到洞底。land表示“登陆，到达”。答案：C7．A．felt B．seenC．expected D．desired解析：根据下文中的一丝光线和一些树枝可知，这些是他们能“看到(seen)”的所有的东西了。答案：B8．A．applied B．wavedC．searched D．shouted解析：根据下文butnoonecame可知两人大声求救，故D项符合语境。答案：D9．A．deserved B．managedC．tried D．helped解析：根据下文findawayoutbutinvain可知，Lewis试图找到一条出路，但却徒劳无功，故选C项。答案：C10．A．scared B．excitedC．sick D．calm解析：这么久还找不到出路，Lewis应该是感到害怕了，故选A项。答案：A11．A．if B．becauseC．while D．though解析：Susannah注意到来自头顶洞口的光线，由此推出时间应该是中午了。后一分句是前一分句的原因，故选because。答案：B12．A．long B．particularC．thin D．straight解析：根据上文Itmusthavebeennoontime可知，此时光线应该是直的，故选D项。答案：D13．A．accident B．ideaC．problem D．opportunity解析：根据下文中Susannah的行为可知，她突然想出一个好主意，故选B项。答案：B14．A．focused B．concentratedC．directed D．transformed解析：根据上文Usingherglassesasamagnifyingglass和下文Nowtheyhadatorch可知，她用眼镜聚光，故选A项。focus此处意为“集中(光束于)”。答案：A15．A．fuel B．lightC．flame D．flavor解析：根据他们有了火把可知，Susannah通过放大镜的原理用眼镜聚光点燃了木头，故选flame。答案：C16．A．alarm B．disappointmentC．pride D．surprise解析：根据句末的hismouthwideopen可知，Lewis看到这一切后，感到很惊讶，故选D项。答案：D17．A．courage B．despairC．confidence D．relief解析：根据上文Theyeventuallygotout和下文LewisgaveSusannahhisheartfeltthanks可知，D项符合语境。他们终于松了口气。答案：D18．A．regretted B．imaginedC．forgot D．avoided解析：根据下文seeingthatitwasherglassesthathadsavedthemboth可知，Lewis应该是“后悔(regretted)”给Susannah取了这个绰号。答案：A19．A．gradually B．especiallyC．personally D．truly解析：Lewis现在后悔了，“尤其是(especially)”当他看到正是这副眼镜救了他们两个的性命时。答案：B20．A．simply B．politelyC．gratefully D．coldly解析：根据下文IcouldnothavebeenwithabetterfellowadventurerthanLaserLightSuzy可知C项符合语境。Lewis对Susannah很感激。答案：CⅣ.阅读理解Italyisabeautifulcountrybutisoneofthosecountriesthatpeople，beforegoingthere，havepreconceptionsabout—aplaceofoliveoil，pasta(意大利面食)，wine，sunshine，RomanruinsandRenaissancehasalottogivesomeoftheseconceptionsareamazingandinteresting，itwouldbeashameiftheyweretheonlythingsyoucomeawaywith.Italyiscertainlymuchmorecomplexandexcitingthantheseconceptions.ItalyisacountryfullofinterestingthingsforisthecapitalofLombardia，acityofbusinessandhigh­qualityfashiontouristcaneasilystayweekstherewithoutbeingisonlyanhourawayandhasanOldPeoplecaneasilydiscoverthebeautifullandscapesofprovinceofVeronaisverypeoplesaythatthenorth­westofItalyisaparadiseforeverytravelerwho’sinterestedinthepeoplewholovethewine，PiemonteisrelatedtoBaroloandBarbaresco，themostfamouswinesmadefromtheNebbioloisthecapitalofPiemonte；thiscityprovidesmorethanjustastartingpointtovisitthesewineoftouristattractionslikemuseums，modernart，musicandbookfairsmakethiscityoneofthenotableItaliancitiesconcerningculturallife.OneofthemostpopularareasinItalyisTuscanywhichislocatedincentralisknownforitsbeautifullandscapeandpicturesquetownsandvillagesincludingFlorence，Lucca，SienaandTuscanregionisapopularvacationdestinationwithmanynice，youcan’ttalkaboutItalywithoutmentioningthebeautifulcityistheperfectplaceforarelaxed，culturalcity­break，andrentingoneofthemanyRomeapartmentsistheidealwaytoexperienceway，you’llbeabletodiscoverthesecretsofRomeatyourownpace，withthecomfortofyourownprivatespacewhenyoureturnhomeafteralongday’ssightseeingofmanythingsRomehastooffer!语篇解读意大利是一个美丽的国家。在你亲自来过这个国家之后才会发现，原来它比想象中的更复杂、更刺激。1．Theauthorwantstointroduceusto________.A．someplacesworthvisitinginItalyB．theculturaldevelopmentofItalyC．themostbeautifulcitiesinItalyD．theinterestinghistoryofItaly解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了一些在意大利值得游览的地方。答案：A2．Theauthorwouldproba