高中英语北师大版Unit24Society 课时作业16

课时作业(十六)Unit24SocietyⅠ.单词拼写1.He________hisarmsashewalks.答案：swings2．Hersonwas________todeathforkillingaman.答案：sentenced3.Igota￡100________forspeeding，whichmademeveryunhappy.答案：fine4.Therentisreasonableand，______________，thelocationisperfect.答案：moreover5．Thesuperstitiouspracticesshouldbe________assoonaspossible.答案：abolished6．The________ofArabaredoingtheirthingsallovertheworld.答案：merchantsⅡ.单句语法填空1．Whensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherhaddied，shebroke________tears.答案：into2．—Michaelwaslatefortheoralclassthismorning.—________come？AsfarasIknow，henevercamelatetoclass.答案：How3．They’dliketoseeherdaughtersettle________，getmarried，andhavekids.答案：down4．Theheavyrainlastedfivedaysinarowand____________(consequent)thefarmlandwasflooded.答案：consequently5．It’ssaidthattherule________________________(abolish)．答案：hasbeenabolished6．Hehaslostfaith________hisabilitysincehefailedintheexam.答案：in7．Hedeserves__________________(prison)foreverforwhathedid.答案：tobeprisoned/prisoning8．ThecostofrentingahouseinthecenterofBeijingishigherthan________inanyotherareaofthecity.答案：that9．________madehimupsetwasthenews________hismotherwasillinhospital.答案：What；that10.Sheshookherheadandherearrings________(swing)backandforth.答案：swungⅢ.完成句子1．他碰上了暴风雨了，全身都湿透了。He________________________andwaswetallover.答案：gotcaughtinthestorm2．别人说话时不要插嘴，那是不礼貌的。________________________whenotherpeople’simpolite.答案：Don’tbreakin3．她们都想消除种族歧视。Theyallwantto________________________.答案：doawaywithracialdiscrimination4．给我很深印象的是他们都受过很多苦。________________________wasthattheyhaveallsufferedalot.答案：Whatstruckme5．你怎么没有邀请他参加晚会？他是你未来的老板。________________________？Heisyourfutureboss.答案：Howcomeyoudidn’tinvitehimtothepartyⅣ.阅读理解Remotemedicineisanaspectofmedicaltechnologythathasbeensteadilydevelopinginrecentmedicinecanbedefinedasexpertshelpingtotreatpatientsinremoteareasbyusinghigh­endtelecommunicationphysicianshavetoperformsurgeryonpatientsusingroboticarmsthroughthesehigh­endtelecommunicationinremoteareascanpurchaseemergencymedicalsuppliesandfirstaidkitsrequiredforremotemedicinetreatmentfrompopularonlinestores.Surgeryhasbeenperformedsuccessfullyinmanycasesthroughremoteitisneitherpracticalnorfinanciallypossibleforthesickorinjuredtotraveltodevelopednationsfortheirmedicaltoremotemedicine，peopleinremoteareascangettreatmentfromexpertswithouthavingtoitisusefulforpatientsacrosstheglobe，itcouldbedifficultincertaincasestododuetoproblemswithaccess，suppliesandknowledgeoflocalbelievethebiggestbarrieristhedifficultyinbuildingacloserelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatientsbecauseofthecomputer­mediatedvirtualcommunication.However，withlackofspecialistsinintensivecareunitsinmanyruralareasacrosstheglobe，remotemedicineprovidesahelpinghandinmonitoringandtreatingcriticalmedicaltechnologyisonlyasgoodasthesuppliesonthistechnologyintopracticerequirespeopleinremoteareastohaverelevantemergencymedicalkitsandemergencymedicalsuppliestotreatpatients.ChinookMedicalGearisaverypopularonlinestorethatoffersawiderangeofemergencymedicalsupplies，medicalkits，firstaidkits，andcontainersthatarespecificallydesignedtobeusedinremoteareasduringemergencyonlinestorealsoshipsemergencymedicalsuppliesthatassistfielddoctorstothoseremoteinvolvedinremotemedicaltreatmentcannowbeassuredthattheywillreceivewell­stockedfirstaidkitsassoonaspossiblefromthisonlinestore.语篇解读远程医疗作为一门新兴科学，正日益显现出其强大的生命力，但目前也遇到了一些困难。1．Accordingtothepassage，remotemedicinerefersto________.A．medicinesenttopatientslivinginremoteareasB．treatmentgiventopatientsbydoctorsC．emergencymedicalsuppliesandfirstaidkitsboughtfromonlinestoresD．treatmentgiventopatientsinremoteareasthroughahigh­endtelecommunicationsystem解析：细节理解题。从第一段的Remotemedicinecanbedefined...telecommunicationsystems可知D正确。答案：D2．Somepeoplechooseremotemedicinemainlybecause________.A．theythinktheycangetbetterserviceB．theyliveinremotesmallvillagesC．theywanttotryanewmethodoftreatmentD．theycan’taffordtoorareunabletotravelalongdistance解析：细节理解题。从第二段的Sometimesitisneitherpracticalnorfinancially...developednationsfortheirmedicaltreatment可知D正确。答案：D3．ItisimpliedinParagraph3thatremotemedicine________.A．needsthehelpofrelevantequipmentB．hasbeenwidelyusedacrosstheglobeC．ismoreimportantthanspecialistsD．doesn’thelpmuchinruralareas解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的Remotemedicaltechnologyisonlyasgoodasthesuppliesonhand...treatpatients可知A正确。答案：A4．What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thecorrectwaysofusingemergencymedicalsupplies.B．Theimportanceofrelevantequipmentinremotemedicine.C．Anintroductiontohowfielddoctorsusemedicalsupplies.D．Astorethatoffersthingsusedinremotemedicine.解析：主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知，其主要介绍了一个销售远程医疗用品的网店。答案：DHerearesomekidswhohadgreatideasthattheyturnedintocallthesekids“brainchildren”．Six­year­oldSuzannaGoodin，tiredofcleaningthecatfoodspoon，cameupwiththeideaofaspoon­shapedcrackerthatcanbewonagrandprizeforherinventionintheWeeklyReaderNationalInventionContest.Eight­year­oldTheresaThompsonandher9­year­oldsisterMaryweretheyoungestsisterstoreceiveaUSinventedasolartentforasciencefairprojectincalledthedeviceaWigwarm.Atage9，MargaretKnightbeganworkinginacottonmill，whereshesawasteel­tippedshuttle(梭子)flyoutandhitanearbyaresult，Margaretmadeherfirstinvention：ashuttlerestrainingwentontoinventthemachinethatmakesthesquare­bottompaperbagswestilluseforshoppingmachinewaspatentedin1871.Eleven­year­oldJeanieLowreceivedapatentonMarch10,1992，forinventingtheKiddieStool(凳子)—afold­upstoolthatfitsunderthesinksokidscanunfoldit，standonit，andreachthesinkontheirown!BeckySchroederbeganherpatentingcareerwhenshewas14yearsputphosphorescent_paintonpaperunderherwritingpapersothatshecouldwriteintheinventionwaslaterusedinallsortsofuseitinhospitalstoreadpatients’chartsatnightwithoutwakingthem，andastronautsuseitwhentheirelectricalsystemsareturneddownforrecharging.Fourteen­year­oldPamelaSicainventedapush­buttondevicethatraisesthefloorofacarsothatgoodscanberaisedandeasilyinventionwonagrandprizeforheragegroupintheWeeklyReaderNationalInventionwantedtopatentherinventionbutfoundthatitwastooexpensive.Eight­year­oldChelseaLarnnonreceivedapatentin1994forthe“pocketdiaper(尿布)”，adiaperthathasapocketthatholdsgotherideawhilehelpinghermotherwithherbabybrother—whileshewasstillinkindergarten!语篇解读本文介绍了几个儿童发明家？5．WhichinventionswonaprizeintheWeeklyReaderNationalInventionContest?A．Thespoon­shapedcrackerandtheshuttlerestrainingdevice.B．TheshuttlerestrainingdeviceandtheKiddieStool.C．TheKiddieStoolandthepocketdiaper.D．Thespoon­shapedcrackerandthedevicethatraisesthefloorofacar.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的ShewonagrandprizeforherinventionintheWeeklyReaderNationalInventionContest.和第七段中的HerinventionwonagrandprizeforheragegroupintheWeeklyReaderNationalInventionContest.可知答案。答案：D6．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．TheresaThompsonwastheyoungestchildtomakeaninvention.B．AWigwarmcanbeusedtomakepaperbags.C．MargaretKnightmademorethanoneinvention.D．JeanieLowinventedthespoon­shapedcrackerthatcanbeeaten.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的Shewentontoinventthemachine可知她发明了不止一样东西。答案：C7．AccordingtoParagraph6，“phosphorescentpaint”probablyreferstoakindofpaintthat________.A．canproducelightinthedarkB．isusedtowritethingsC．isproducedinthedarkD．isspeciallydesignedfordoctors解析：词义猜测题。根据第六段中的sothatshecouldwriteinthedark可知答案。答案：A8．TheideaofthepocketdiaperoccurredtoChelseaLannonwhenshe________.A．wascleaningthecatfoodspoonB．wasinprimaryschoolC．washelpinghermotherD．wasworkinginacottonmill解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Shegotherideawhilehelpinghermotherwithherbabybrother—whileshewasstillinkindergarten！可知答案。答案：CⅤ.短文改错Theotherdaymybroth