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课时作业(二十)Unit5InsideadvertisingSectionⅣGrammar&Writing(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain____________(seat)untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.答案:seated2.Whenshewokeup,shefoundtheworldoutside__________(change)completely.答案:changed3.Don’tleavethewater____________(run)whileyouwashthedishes.答案:running4.Youhadbettergetadoctor____________(pull)outyourbadtooth.答案:topull5.Withtwochildren____________(attend)middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.答案:attending6.Thesunwasshiningbrightly____________(make)everythingtherelookmorebeautiful.答案:makingⅡ.翻译句子1.我们都认为支持他是我们的职责。________________________________________________________________________答案:Weallthinkitourdutythatweshouldsupporthim.2.我们认为掌握一门外语是必要的。________________________________________________________________________答案:Wefinditnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage.3.我们把英语当作研究的一种有用工具。________________________________________________________________________答案:WetakeEnglishasausefultoolforresearchwork.4.我把他当作我最好的朋友。________________________________________________________________________答案:Iconsiderhimasmybestfriend.Ⅲ.阅读理解WeathermansaysheavyrainandstrongwindsaretostrikeBritainarethechancesofHurricaneBertha,whichcreatesachainofdisastersacrossthecountry.AyellowweatherwarninghasbeenissuedtomostofBritain,whiletheBritishRedCrosssaidtheyarewell-preparedforanyhelpneededandhavecalledforhundredsofvolunteerstohelpanyoneaffectedbytheweather.HurricaneBerthaformedinthewarmwatersoftheCaribbeanlastweekend,beatingtheBahamasandCaicosIslandswithwindsofupto90mph.ThehurricanehasleftthousandsofhomeswithouthasnowbeenloweredtoanAtlanticstorm,losingpowerasitAndtoday,manypartsofthecountrywereaffectedbyrisingstreetswereleftunderwaterandpeopleweremovedawayfromtheirhomesintheLincolnshiretownofLouth,whilethepouringrainalsocausedroadstobecoveredbywaterinMaidstone,Kent.LincolnshirePolicesaidthatareasaffectedbyheavyraininLouthtodayincludedChurchStreet,EastfieldRoad,KeddingtonRoadandHorncastleRoad.EnvironmentAgencyfloodriskmanager,CraigWoolhouse,said,“HeavyrainonSundaymayleadtofloodinsomepartsofEnglandandSundayandMondayhighspringtidesandstrongwesterlywindswillwillbringariskoflargewavesandpossiblefloodingtothesouthwestcoastofEnglandandalongtheSevernEstuary.”“Ifyou’retravellingtoorfromholidaythencheckyourfloodriskbeforesettingoffanddon’tdrivethroughfloodwaters,”warnsMrWoolhouse.Althoughtodayislikelytohavebeenawashoutformany,forecasterssaidtomorrowisexpectedtobeamorepleasantday,withcloudandsomesunshine,yetalsoariskofsummershowers.语篇解读本文是一篇新闻报道。飓风“贝莎”上周在Caribbean温暖的海域形成,到达英国后,造成多地大雨如注,并引发洪水,居民们不得不转移至安全地带。1.WhatdidtheBritishRedCrossdouponthearrivaloftheterribleweather?A.Helpingpeoplemoveawaybeforethestormcomes.B.Savingpeoplefromthefloodcausedbythehurricane.C.Warningpeopletokeepawayfromtheterribleweather.D.Callingonvolunteerstoprovidehelpforthoseaffected.解析:根据文章第二段中的“havecalledforhundredsofvolunteerstohelpanyoneaffectedbytheweather”可知,英国红十字会组织已经呼吁数百位志愿者为受到飓风影响的人们提供帮助。答案:D2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHurricaneBertha?A.ItoriginatesfromanAtlantictropicalstorm.B.ItstartsfromthewarmwatersoftheCaribbean.C.ItbringsheavyrainandhightidestotheBahamas.D.Ittravelsat90mphwhenreachingthe解析:根据文章第三段中的“HurricaneBerthaformedinthewarmwatersoftheCaribbeanlastweekend”可知,飓风“贝莎”在Caribbean温暖的海域生成。答案:B3.FromWoolhouse’swordshowwillHurricaneBerthaaffectBritain?A.Therewillbestrongwindsfromthewest.B.ThenorthwestcoastofEnglandwillbeattackedbyhighspringtides.C.ThewholeWaleswillbebeatenbyfloodcausedbyheavyrain.D.Thousandsofhomesaredestroyedbythepowerfulhurricane.解析:根据文章第六段中的“strongwesterlywindswillattack”可知,强风是从西边吹过来的。答案:A4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.HurricaneBerthawillleaveEnglandandWalesonSunday.B.HurricaneBerthaislikelytomakethebiggestdamageinLincolnshire.C.It’sdangeroustotraveltoEnglandorWalesatthemoment.D.TouristscanenjoythepleasantsunshineinEnglandonSunday.解析:根据文章第七段中的“Ifyou’retravellingtoorfromholidaythencheckyourfloodriskbeforesettingoffanddon’tdrivethroughfloodwaters”可知,Woolhouse先生警告旅游者们注意自己遇到洪水的风险,由此推知,受飓风“贝莎”的影响,此时到英格兰或威尔士去旅行是很危险的。答案:CⅣ.七选五Goinggreeniseasierthanyouthink!Trythesesimpleswitchestodayforamoreeco-friendly,cost-effectiveDon’tpreheatyouroven.Unlessyouarecookingthingssuchasbreadorotherbakedgoods,thereisnoneedtowarmupyour,neverpreheatforthingsthatwillcookformorethananhour—theovenwillreachthedesiredtemperatureasthefoodcooks.Unplug(拔掉……的电源插头)anappliance.Accordingtostatistics,75percentofallelectricityusedtopowerelectronicsisconsumedbydevicesthatareturnedPayyourbillsonline.Bypayingbillsonlineyousavethepaperthatwouldbeusedtosendyouthebill,paperneededbyyoutosendthebillback,moneyonpostage,andBuyandusereusablegrocerybags.Mostgrocerystoresofferasmalldiscountforusingyourownreusablebags,andyoumightevenfindit’seasiertocarryyourgrocerieswithoutworryingabouttheplasticorpaperbagsplasticbagsc

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