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SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意、汉语提示及首字母,写出单词的正确形式wantedtobeaphysicistsoshechosephysicsashermatuniversity.

答案majorNewYearisa,peopleareallbusybuyingpresentsfortheirfamilyandfriends.

答案approachingasheis,hetalkslikeana.

答案adultyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,cultureshockmayleadtoculturalm.

答案misunderstandingwillbetwotestsonslanguageandwrittenlanguage.

答案spokenNBAbeganin1946,whenitwascalledtheBasketball(协会)ofAmerica(BAA).

答案Associationinaninterview,theintervieweeisaskedto(陈述)hisorhername,ageandpreviousoccupation.

答案statepeopleoftenexchange(问候)byshakinghandswitheachother.

答案greetingswaitingforalongtime,Icaughtaglimpseofabuscomingandmadea(猛冲)forit.

答案dashgeneral,theredlinesonthemap(代表)railways.

答案representⅡ.介词或副词填空isimpoliteforapersontostandquitecloseotherstotalk.

答案toweallknow,somepeoplearoundtheworldgreeteachotherkissingeachother’scheeks.

答案bygrown-upshadcoffeebutthechildrenwantedmilkplaceofcoffee.

答案inreachedherhandforthebookIofferedher.

答案outmusttakeimmediateactiontodefendthevillagethemud-and-rockflow.

答案againstpupilswerelookingattheantscomingandgoinggreatcuriosity.

答案withapproachesthevillagewereblockedbytheheavysnow.

答案tohaveagiftforlanguagesgeneral.

答案inⅢ.用下面方框中所给短语的正确形式填空defendagainstingeneralindefenceofgettoknowcommunicatewitharereadytothemselvesknifeattacks.

答案defend;againstshouldtheirchildren.

答案communicatewithoneshouldfighthiscountry.

答案indefenceofthatmyteacherisnotascoldashelooks.

答案gettoknowliveslongerthanman.

答案ingeneralⅣ.用所给单词的适当形式填空isagift(represent)peaceandfriendship.

提示由于gift和represent之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing做定语。句意:“这是一份代表着和平和友好的礼物。”答案representingisamemberoftheFootball(associate).

提示考查词类转换。FootballAssociation“足球协会”。句意:“他是足球协会的一名成员。”答案associationwomanintheshoplookedatthem(curious).

提示考查词类转换。本句缺少一个副词修饰动词lookat。句意:“商店里的那个女人好奇地看着他们。”答案curiouslysummerholidayis(approach),somanysummervacationclassesbegintoappear.

提示考查固定句型。beapproaching是一个固定句型,意为:“(时间或事情)即将来临”。句意:“暑假就要到了,许多暑假班开始出现。”答案approachingmosteffective(defend)isoffence.

提示考查词类转换。本句缺少一个主语,根据句意可以推出这里需要一个名词。句意:“最好的防御是攻击。”答案defenceattachgreatimportancetotheopinionsofthe(major).

提示考查词类转换。本句需要一个名词做宾语。句意:“他们十分重视大多数人的意见。”答案majorityserious(misunderstand)damagedtheirfriendship.

提示考查词类转换。本句需要一个名词做主语。句意:“一场严重的误会破坏了他们的友谊。”答案misunderstandingreasonwhyhisideasareimportantisthattheyrepresentthe(spoken)opinionsofthemajority.

提示考查词类转换。本句需要一个形容词修饰名词。根据句意可以推出这里使用unspoken。句意:“他的见解之所以重要,是因为他的见解代表着大多数人没有说出来的意见。”答案unspokenⅤ.翻译句子1.太随意的话有可能会伤害他人的感情。(careless;belikelyto)

答案Carelesswordsarelikelytohurtothers’feeling.2.我认为你一定是误解了玛丽的意思。(whatMarymean)

答案IthinkyoumustmisunderstoodwhatMarymeant.3.一般来说,认真的人比不认真的犯错误少。

答案Ingeneral,acarefulmanmakesfewermistakesthanacarelessman.4.汤姆一踏上这片新的土地,他就开始好奇地看着这里的一切。(setfooton;assoonas)

答案AssoonasTomsethisfootonthisnewland,hebegantolookateverythingcuriously.5.约翰要代表他的家乡去参加比赛。

答案Johnwillrepresenthishometowntoattendthecompetition.Ⅵ.精彩回顾下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据课文内容将其补充完整,并背诵。Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesamepeoplealso1.theirfeelingsusingunspokenlanguage2.spokenfromEnglandusuallydonotstandvery3.tootherswhentheymeet,butpeoplefromSpainwill4.otherscloselyandaremorelikelyto5.peoplegreeteachotherbyshakinghandsor.oftheseactionsiseithergoodoraresimplyways7.cultureshavecustomsforbodylanguagearevery8.,hesameway,butstudyinginternationalcustomscanhelpyou10.difficultiesintoday’sworldofculturalcrosswords.

答案which/that能力提升Ⅶ.阅读理解Afriendasksyoutobeahusbandasksyoutoglanceoverane-mailheiswritingtohissayyou’dlove!But...“Idon’thavetime.”Itseemsplausible(有道理的).We’reallbusythesedays,right?Buttherearereasonsnottousethesefourwords,atleastwithyourself.Here’sthebigone:itisnottellyourself“Idon’thavetime”toexercise,butweallhave168hoursasomeoneofferedtopayyou$100,000aweektogotothegymfor5ofthose168hours,youwouldprobablyfindthetimetodothatisn’tgoingtohappen,thisisamoreaccuratestatement:“It’snotapriority(优先处理的事).”Thereareamillionthingswecouldbedoingwithourtime;someareprioritiesandsomearenot,evenifit’swrongtosayit.“I’mnotgoingtoreadtoyoutonight,sweetie,becauseit’snota’spriorityistocheckhise-mails.”Usingthewords“Idon’thavetime”keepsusfromadmittingtothefactthathowwespendourtimeisaputstheresponsibilityforourlivesonsomeoneelse:aboss,aclientorafamilymember.Bettertobetruthful:“IhaveanothervolunteerjobonwhichIamfocusingmyenergyrightisthecausethatismostimportanttome.”Or,toyourhusband“Iwishyouhadmentionedthisnow,mypriorityistogetourchildrendressedandoutofthedoorforwillbeavailablearoundlunchtimeifyouwouldliketotalk.”doestheword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto?“Idon’thavetime.”“Weareallbusytoday.”yourhusband’se-mail.yourfriendyouwon’tvolunteer.提示词义猜测题。根据文章前三段的内容可知,此处it指代上文中的“Idon’thavetime.”。答案Athethirdparagraphwecanlearnthat.

isenoughtoexerciseforfivehoursaweekaretoobusytoexercisethesedayscanearn$100,000aweekbyexercisingdon’toftenregardexerciseaspriority提示推理判断题。根据第三段尤其是第三段中的“Sincetha

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