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Chinadailyvocabularylist(Chinese-English)中国日报单词表(汉英)updatedMarch24,2023A/"爱国者"导弹Patriotmissile/AA制Dutchtreatment;goDutch/A股市场Asharemarket/《阿Q正传》TheTrueStoryofAhQ/奥委会OlympicCommittee/奥姆真理教JapaneseAumDoomsdayCult/澳门大三巴牌坊RuinsofSt.Paul/矮子里拔将军chooseageneralfromamongthedwarfs--pickthebestoutofamediocrebunch/艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征)AIDS(AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome)/爱丽舍宫ElyséePalace/爱心工程`LovingCareProject/爱屋及乌Loveme,lovemydog./爱鸟周Bird-LovingWeek/爱尔兰共和军IrishRepublicArmy(IRA)/爱国民主人士patrioticdemocraticpersonages/爱国统一战线patrioticunitedfront/安理睬SecurityCouncil/安乐死euthanasia/安全第一,防止为主Safetyfirst,precautioncrucial./安全岛safetystrip/安第斯集团峰会(拉美国家)AndeanSummit/安居工程ComfortableHousingProject/按劳分派distributionaccordingtoone'sperformance/按成本要素计算的国民经济总值GNPatfactorcost/按揭贷款mortgageloan/按揭购房tobuyahouseonmortgage;tomortgageahouse/按资排辈toassignpriorityaccordingtoseniority/暗恋unrequitedlove;fallinlovewithsomeonesecretly/暗箱操作blackcaseworkB/BtoB(B2B)businesstobusiness/BtoC(B2C)businesstoconsumer/BP机beeper,pager/B超type-Bultrasonic/《北美自由贸易协定》NAFTA(NorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreement)/《本草纲目》CompendiumofMateriaMedica/《伯尔尼公约》(有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约)BerneConvention/《不见不散》Bethereorbesquare./搬迁户arelocatedunitorhousehold/半拉子工程uncompleteject/半脱产apartialsabbaticalfromwork/半边天halfthesky/半成品semi-manufacturedgoods;semi-finishedproducts/半决赛semifinals/巴黎证券交易所ParisBourse/巴勒斯坦民族解放运动,简称FATEH/帮倒忙tryingtohelpbutcausingmoretroubleintheprocess/拔河(游戏)tug-of-war/巴解thePalestinianLiberationOrganization/把握大局grasptheoverallsituation/把关guardapass/棒球运动记者scribe/霸权主义hegemonism/摆脱贫困shakeoffpoverty;liftoneselffrompoverty/百闻不如一见Seeingisbelieving./百慕大三角BurmudaTriangle/摆谱儿putonairs;showoff;keepupappearances/摆花架子ametaphorforpresentinganattractivefacadebutinrealitylackingsubstance/摆架子putonairs/包销人underwriter/拜年payNewYearcall/拜把兄弟swornbrothers/包车tocharteravehicle(bus,traincar,etc.);acharteredvehicle/包二奶haveaconcubine(originallyaCantoneseexpression)/包房toreserveroomsinahotelorguesthouseforexclusiveuse/包干制overallrationingsystem;schemeofpaymentpartlyinkindandpartlyincash/包干到户workcontractedtohouseholds/包工包料contractforlaborandmaterials/包购包销exclusiverighttopurchaseandsell/包机tocharteraplane;acharteredplane/拜金主义moneyworship/版权法copyrightlaw/版税率royaltyrate/白马王子PrinceCharming/白领犯罪white-collarcrime/白领工人white-collarworker/白手起家startingfromscratch/白色行情表whitesheet/白色污染whitepollution/白色农业"whiteagriculture(alsocalled""whiteengineeringagriculture"";Itreferstomicrobiologicalagricultureandbiologicalcellagriculture.)"/白色农业whiteagriculture/白雪公主SnowWhite/白金汉宫BuckinghamPalace/傍大款(ofagirl)findasugardaddy;beamistressforarichman;leanonamoneybags/剥离不良资产stripbadassetsoff/剥夺冠军stripthegoldmedalofsomebody/斑马线zebrastripes/便携式电脑portablecomputer;laptop;notebookcomputer/贬值devalue,devaluate,depreciate(ofacurrency)/便当fastfood/标书biddingdocuments/比上局限性,比下有余"worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst"/比基尼bikini/比较经济学comparativeeconomics/表面文章lipservice;surfaceformality/表演赛demonstrationmatch/毕业生分派制度assignmentofgraduates/表见代理agencybyestoppel/闭门羹givencold-shoulder/闭关政策closed-doorpolicy/闭卷closed-bookexam/冰雕icesculpture/冰毒"ice,popularnameformethamphetaminehydrochloride,adeadlyaddictivestimulantdrug"/避税evadetax/逼上梁山bedriventodrasticalternatives/变相涨价disguisedinflation/变相涨价disguisedinflation/蹦迪discodancing/蹦极bungee,bungeejumping/薄利多销smallprofitsbutquickreturns;smallprofitsandgoodsales/薄利多销smallprofit,largesalevolume/保理业务factoringbusiness/保龄球bowling/保释onbail/保税区thelow-tax,tariff-freezone;bondedarea/保税区tax-protectedzone/保税仓库bondedwarehouse/保质期guaranteeperiod/保证重点支出ensurefundingforpriorityareas/保证金margins,collateral/保证金帐户marginaccount/保值利率index-erestrate;inflation-proofinterestrate/保值储蓄inflation-proofbanksavings/保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintainagoodmomentumofgrowthinthenationaleconomy/保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintainagoodmomentumofgrowthinthenationaleconomy/保持国有股keeptheState-heldshares/保兑银行confirmingbank/保护生态环境preservetheecologicalenvironment/保护伞protectiveumbrella/保护主义protectionism/保护关税protectiveduty/tariff/保护价格protectiveprice/保健食品health-carefood/保健按摩therapeuticmassage/报销applyforreimbursement/报复性关税retaliatoryduty/报国计划的实行implementationofDedicator'sProject/报关员declarant/暴发户newrich;upstart(personsorhouseholdswhosuddenlybecamerichthroughunscrupulousmeansorunexpectedopportunities)/爆冷门produceanunexpectedwinner;adarkhorsebobbingup/北约NATO(theNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganization)/北欧投资银行NordicInvestmentBank/背投屏幕rearprojectionscreen/背黑锅tobecomeascapegoat/备件spareparts/被动吸烟passivesmoking;second-handsmoking/奔小康striveforarelativelycomfortablelife/本命年one'syearofbirthconsideredinrelationtothe12TerrestrialBranches/本垒打circuitclout,four-master,roundtrip/本票cashier'scheque/本本主义bookishness/笨鸟先飞Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart./兵马俑terra-cottafigures;soldierandhorsefigures/边沿知识人Marginalintellectuals/边沿科学boundaryscience/边沿科学borderlinescience/边远贫困地区outlyingpoverty-strickenareas/边际效益marginalbenefit/边际薪酬marginalsalaries/边际报酬marginalreturn/并网发电combinedtothegrid/博士生Ph.Dcandidate/博士后post-doctoral/博彩(业)lotteryindustry/博导tutorofaPh.D.student/伯乐agoodjudgeoftalent(anameofalegendarypersoninthestateofQinduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodwhoexcelledinevaluatinghorses)/补缺选举by-election/补偿贸易compensatorytrade/不买帐nottakeit;notgoforit/不良贷款non-performingloan/不眠之夜whitenight/不明飞行物unidentifiedflyingobject(UFO)/不惹是非Stayoutoftrouble.;Letsleepingdogslie./不以物喜,不以己悲notpleasedbyexternalgains,notsaddenedbypersonnallosses/不正之风bad(harmful)practice;unhealthytendency/不合法竞争unfaircompetition/不遗余力sparenoeffort;goallout;doone'sbest/不夜城"sleeplesscity,ever-brightcity"/不败记录cleanrecord,spotlessrecord/不承诺放弃使用武器notundertaketorenouncetheuseofforce/不打不成交"Nodiscord,noconcord."/不到长城非好汉HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman./不分上下的总统选举结果theneck-and-neckpresidentialelectionresult/不管部部长ministerwithoutportfolio/不怀恶意的谎言whitelie/不记名投票secretballot/不结盟运动non-alignedmovement/不可再生资源non-renewableresources/不可抗力forcemajeure/布雷顿森林体系BrettonWoodssystem/布达拉宫PotalaPalace/步行天桥pedestrianoverpass/步行街pedestrianstreet/步步高升Promotingtoahigherposition/部长级会议ministerialmeetingC/禅dhyana/反复建设buildingredundantproject;duplicationofsimilarprojects/《春秋》SpringandAutumnAnnals/擦网球netball/擦边球"edgeball,touchball"/层层转包和违法分保multi-levelcontractingandillegalsub-contracting/拆迁户householdsorunitsrelocatedduetobuildingdemolition/拆东墙补西墙robPetertopayPaul/菜篮子工程shoppingbasketprogram/采用措施前exante/采用措施后expost/采用高姿态showmagnanimity/菜鸟,新手greenhand/茶道sado/查房make/gotheroundsofthewards/参政、议政participateinthemanagementofStateaffairs/参拜靖国神社visittotheYasukuniwarshrine/差额投票differentailvoting/差额选举competitiveelection/差额拨款balanceallocation/参股者equityparticipant/参股公司jointstockcompany/搀水股票water-downstocks(ordinarystocksthatcanbeboughtbypersonsinsideastockcompanyorabusinessatacostlowerthattheirfacevalue)/产粮大省granaryprovince/产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理"clearlyestablishedownership,welldefinedpowerandresponsibility,separationofenterprisefromadministration,andscientificmanagement"/产权制度、产权关系propertyrelations;propertyorder/产销直接挂钩directlylinkproductionwithmarketing/产业的升级换代upgradingofindusties/产业结构升级upgradingofanindustrialstructure/产品生命周期分析LCA(LifeCycleAnalysis)/产品结构productmix/产品科技含量technologicalelementofaproduct/草根工业grassrootindustry(referstovillageandtownshipenterpriseswhichtakerootamongfarmersandgrowlikewoldgrass)/财政收入fiscalrevenue/仓储式超市stockroom-stylesupermarket/淹没成本sunkcost/城市中年雅皮士muppie(一批中年专业人士,附庸风雅,矫揉造作cutesification,崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification,攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风,由middle-agedurbanyuppie缩合而成)/城市规划city'slandscapingplan;urbanplanning/城乡信用社creditcorroborativeinbothurbanandruralareas/承销商underwriter/承包contractwith/成人中档专科学校secondaryspecialized/technicalschoolforadults/抽杀成功hitthrough/成本分摊sharingcosts/成份指数componentindex/成吉思汗GenghisKhan/成组技术grouptechnology/筹备委员会preparatorycommittee/筹划指导委员会steeringcommittee/筹资raisedcapital/proceeds/痴迷者addict/吃大锅饭"egalitarianpracticeof""everybodyeatingfromthesamebigpot"""/吃皇粮"receivesalaries,subsidies,orothersupportedfromternment"/充值卡rechargeablecard/出入平安Safetripwhereveryougo/出气筒punchingbag/出风头showoff;inthelimelight/出家pravrajana;cloister/出口卖方信贷seller'screditonexports/出口退税率exportrebaterate/出口退税制度thesystemofrefundingtaxesonexportedgoods;export(tax)rebate/出口押汇billpurchased(B/P);outwarddocumentarybill/出口创汇型产业export-orientedindustry/出口创汇能力capacitytoearnforeignexchangethroughexports/出口加工区exportprocessingzones/出口转内销domesticsalesmoditiesorginallyproducedforexports/常务理事executivememberofthecouncil/长途电话distantcalls/长线产品productinexcessivesupply/长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共"long-termcoexistence,mutualsupervision,sinceretreatmentwitheachotherandthesharingofwealorwoe"/长二捆LM-2E/长江三角洲YangtzeRiverdelta/长江中下游themiddleandlowerreachesofChangjiangRiver/敞蓬轿车open-toppedlimousine/畅通工程SmoothTrafficProject/唱高调mouthhigh-soundingwords/超前消费"pre-matureconsumption,overconsuming,excessiveconsumption"/超高速巨型计算机giantultra-high-speedcomputer/炒作speculation(stock);sensationalization(news)/彻头彻尾的反动政治势力anoutandoutreactionarypoliticalforce/尘云dustclouds/辞旧迎新bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew;ringouttheoldyearandringinthenew/此地无银三百两Aguiltypersongiveshimselfawaybyconsciouslyprotestinghisinnocence./次新股sub-newstock/从粗放经济转变为集约经济shiftfromextensiveeconomytointensiveeconomy/促进全球经济一体化fosterintegrationwiththeglobaleconomy/磁悬浮列车"Maglevtrain(magneticallylevitatedtrain),magneticsuspensiontrain"/存款保证金guarantymoneyfordeposits/存款单CertificatesofDeposits/存款准备金制度reserveagainstdepositsystem/粗放式管理extensivemanagement/粗放经营extensiveoperation/传销pyramidsales;multi-levelmarketing/船务公司shippingservicecompany/窗口行业variousservicetrades/创业园high-techbusinessincubator;pioneerpark/创建卫生城市buildanationallyadvancedcleancity/吹风会(advanced)briefing/春蕾计划SpringBudsProgram/春运(passenger)transportduringtheSpringFestival/春运passengertransportaroundtheChineselunarnewyearD/"东突"恐怖分子EastTurkistanterrorist/"豆腐渣"工程jerry-builtproject/(解决争端)调查结果findings/答谢宴会returnbanquet/达标活动targethittingactivities/大满贯grandslam/大力扣杀hammer/大路货staplegoods/大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧maxi-series/大事化小,小事化了tryfirsttomaketheirmistakesoundlessseriousandthentoreduceittonothingatall/大胜whitewash/打顺手"findone'stouch,ogear,settleintoagroove"/大卫教ranchDavidian/大腕topnotch/大学生创业universitystudents'innovativeundertaking/呆帐deadaccount/大昭寺JokhangTemple./大要案majorandseriouscriminalcases/大排档sidewalksnackbooth;largestall/打破僵局breakthedeadlock/打包贷款packingcredit(loan)/打包儿usedoggybagstotakefoodhome/大包干all-roundresponsibilitysystem/打白条issueIOU/大病统筹comprehensivearrangementforseriousdisease/大藏经Tripitaka/打黑crackdownonspeculationandprofiteering/大轰动blockbuster/打假crackdownoncounterfeitgoods/打假办OfficeofCrackingdownonFakeProducts/大款tycoon/打口碟crackedCD/大开眼界openone'seyes;broadenone'shorizon;beaneye-opener/大专生juniorcollegestudent/大专文凭associatedegree/代职functioninanactingcapacity/待业job-waiting/待岗"awaitjobassignment,post-waiting"/带薪分流assignredundantcivilservantstootherjobswhileallowingthemtoretaintheiroriginalrankandbenefits/带薪假期paidholiday/点球penaltykick/盗用公款embezzlement/德智体美劳"allarounddevelopmentofmoral,intellectual,physical,aestheticsandlaboureducation"/盗版VCDpiratedVCD/盗打(电话)freecallonsomebodyelse'sexpensethroughillegalmeans/点子公司consultancycompany/电信运营商telecomoperators/电视直销TVhomeshopping/电视会议videoconference/电脑迷mousepotato/电脑盲computerilliterate/电话号码升位upgradetelephonenumber/电话会议teleconference/电子商务认证e-businesscertification/邓小平外交思想DengXiaoping'sdiplomaticthoughts/等外品"off-gradegoods,rejects"/低调lowkeyed(ametaphorfortakingacautiousandslowapproach)/吊球dropshot/吊销执照revokelicense/吊带衫sun-top/第三产业tertiaryindustry;servicesector/第三代移动电话(3G手机)thirdgenerationmobile;3Gmobile/第一双打firstpair/第一发球权firstinning/第一发球员firstserver/第二上市secondarylisting/第二产业secondaryindustry/垫付"advancement,paymentonaccount"/抵免offset/单循环制singleround-robinsystem/单边主义unilateralism/单刀赴会startasolorun/党群关系Party-massesrelationship/党政机关Partyandgovernmentorganizations/捣浆糊givetherunaround/倒爷profiteer/倒票speculativeresellingoftickets/倒春寒unusuallycoldspellinanotherwisewarmearlyspring/倒计时countdown/地球村globalvillage/地区差异regionaldisparity/地市级城市prefecture-levelcity/地热资源geothermalresources/地方保护主义regionalprotectionism/地方财政包干制systemwherebylocalauthoritiestakefullresponsibilityfortheirfinances/独立董事independentdirector/独立核算工业公司independentaccountingunit(enterprise)/多媒体multimedia/多任务小卫星smallmulti-missionsatellite(SMMS)/独生子女theonlychildinone'sfamily/多头账户longaccount/多种经营diversifiedeconomy/多党合作制multi-partyco-operationinexercisingStatepower/夺冠takethecrown/多功能性(农业)multifunctionality/端午节theDragonBoatFestival/渡假外交holiday-makingdiplomacy/短期债务floatingdebt/短期放款moneyatcallandshortnotice/断交信DearJohnletter(fromwomantoman)/对...毫无顾忌makenobonesabout.../对外招商attractforeigninvestment/对冲基金hedgefund/队长袖标(足球)skipper'sarmband/对讲机talkieandwalkie/杜鲁门主义TrumanDoctrine/钉子户personorhouseholdwhorefusestomoveandbargainsforunreasonablyhighcompensationwhenthelandisrequisitionedforaconstructionproject/定向培训trainingforspecificposts/东盟自由贸易区ASEANFreeTradeArea/东南亚国家联盟ASEAN(AssociationofSouth-EastAsianNations)/动迁户householdstoberelocated/动感dynamic/毒枭drugtraffickerE/(把…当成)耳旁风Likewateroff(on)aduck'sback/鳄鱼的眼泪crocodiletears/恶性通货膨胀hyperinflation/恶性循环viciouscircle/厄尔尼诺现象ElNinophenomenon/二流选手"scrub,second-rater"/二手房second-handhouse/二元经济dualeconomy/二板市场;创业板市场growthenterpriseboard;secondboard;hi-techboard/二次创业startanewundertaking/二级市场secondarymarket/二进宫"toenterthepalaceasecondtime(peoplewithapastcriminalrecordagaincommitsacrime,andisconvictedandputintoacorrectionalinstitution)"F/汎士通轮胎Firestonetires/《浮士德》Faust/(产品)分销"subunderwriting,distribution"/封圣"canonizationof""Saints"""/封杀出局forceout/防伪标志anti-fakelabel/访谈式竞选(候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选)talk-showcampaign/封闭式基金close-endedfund/防抱死系统ABS(anti-lockbrakingsystem)/防盗门burglarproofdoor;antitheftdoor/防洪工程flood-preventionproject/非商标(非专利)产品genericproducts/风险投资venturecapital;riskinvestment/风险基金VCfunds/风险准备金loanlossprovision,provisionsofrisk/非配额产品quota-freeproducts/非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定)ACP(African,CaribbeanandPacificGroup)/非对称数字用户环路AsymmetricalDigitalSubscriberLoop(ADSL)/飞毛腿(导弹)Scudmissile/飞行药检spotcheck/疯牛病madcowdisease;bovinespongiformenceohalopathy(BSE)/费改税transformadministrativefeesintotaxes/粉领族"pink-collartribe(Womenwhoplaymajorroleincertainprofessionssuchasofficeworkers,secretaries,models,airlinehostesses,etc)"/放行单releasepermit/放下架子torelinguishhaughtyairs;togetoffone'shighhorse;throwoffone'sairs/放高球lob/锋利扣杀razor-sharpsmash/分流repositionofredundantpersonnel/分税制systemoftaxdistribution/分业经营dividedoperation/management/分期付款installmentpayment/扶贫povertyalleviation/扶贫办公室PovertyReliefOffice/分拆上市Asubsidiarycompanyofacorporationislistedonthestockmarket./发热友fancier;zealot;enthusiasticfan/发展是硬道理Developmentisofoverridingimportance./Developmentistheabsoluteneed./发展不平衡disparatedevelopment/发案率incidence(ofcriminalcases)/法律硕士jurismaster(jm)/法人股corporateshares/法治国家acountryundertheruleoflaw/法制国家astatewithanadequatelegalsystem/翻两番quadruple/反倾销措施anti-dumpingmeasuresagainst…/反败为胜"bringaboutacompleteturnabout,pulloutofthefire"/反不合法竞争法LawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaAgainstCompetitionbyInappropriateMeans/反弹道导弹条约Anti-ballisticMissileTreaty(ABM)/反腐倡廉combatcorruptionandbuildacleangovernment/房权证propertyrightcertificate/房产证propertyownershipcertificate/房产估价师realestateevaluator/房管realestatemanagement/浮动工资floatingwages;fluctuatingwages/福利彩票welfarelotteries/福利分房welfare-orientedpublichousingdistributionsystem/覆盖率coveragerate/复式住宅duplexapartment;compoundapartment(atypeofresidentialhousingthatmaximizesusablespacebyincreasingthenumberofthestoreybuilding)/复合型人才inter-disciplinarytalent/附加意外险supplementalaccidentinsurance/个人演唱会soloconcert/(公路)隔离带median/(精通电脑和网络的)高手geek/皈依三宝becomeaBuddhistG/《国际先驱论坛报》InternationalHeraldTribune/感谢款待的信abreadandbutterletter(alettersentasthanksforbeingtreatedwellassomeone'sguest)/感到不妙Ismellarat./干细胞stemcell/干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化"maketheranksofcadresmorerevolutionary,youngerinaverageage,bettereducatedandprofessionallymorecompetent"/格列佛游记Gulliver'sTravels/港人治港HongKongpeopleadministeringHongKong/港务局portoffice;harborauthority/岗位培训on-the-jobtraining/港澳台HongKong,MacaoandTaiwan/主线政治制度fundamentalpoliticalsystem/跟踪审计follow-upauditing/更快、更高、更强Citius,Altius,Fortius/改制上市Anenterpriseisre-organizedaccordingtomoderncorporatesystemsothatitwillgetlistedonthestockmarket./个人收入应税申报制度thesystemofthedeclarationofindividualincomesfortaxpayment/个人所得税personalincometax/个人自扫门前雪,莫管别人瓦上霜hoeone'sownpotatoes/个体工商户privatelyorindividually-ownedbusiness/高清楚度highdefinition/高新技术产业开发区highandnewtechnologyindustrialdevelopmentzone/高手masterhand,expert/高原反映,高山反映altitudestress;altitudesickness/高难度动作stunner,stunt/高层次、全方位的对话high-levelandall-directionaldialogue/高产优质highyieldandhighquality/高等教育自学考试self-studyhighereducationexamination/高度自治highdegreeofautonomy/高峰peaktime/高峰论坛summit(forum)/高杠杆交易机构highly-leveragedinstitutions(HLI)/高官会SeniorOfficialsMeeting(SOM)/高架公路elevatedhighway;overheadroad/高级商务师CertifiedBusinessExecutive/高科技板块high-techsector/高考(university)entranceexamination/各大菜系majorstylesofcooking/各就位"""Onyourmarks!"""/各尽所能leteachpersondohisbest;fromeachaccordingtohisability/光通讯photo-communication;opticalcommunication/广域网wideareanetwork(WAN)/光盘杂志CD-ROMmagazine/广播电视大学radioandtelevisionuniversity/广告电话直销directresponseadvertising/光谷opticalvalley/光机电一体化"optical,mechanicalandelectronicintegration"/骨干公司keyenterprise/股市行情theupsanddownsofthestockmarket/股票期权thestockoption/股本sharecapital/股本回报率returnonequity/股本金equitycapital/股份有限公司limitedliabilitycompany/股份制shareholdingsystem;joint-stocksystem/归国留学生returnedstudents/归口管理putundercentralizedmanagementbyspecializeddepartments/固定电话初装费installationfeesforfixed-linetelephones/固定资产投资investmentinthefixedassets/挂职1)takeatemporarypost(inordertotemperoneself);2)serveinalowerlevelunitforaperiodwhileretainingone'spositioninthepreviousunit/挂靠beattachedoraffiliatedto;besubordinateto/挂靠户anadjunctorganization/国民生产总值grossnationalproduct(GNP)/国民党Kuomintang/国民经济支柱产业pillarindustriesinnationaleconomy/国土局LandandResourcesBureau/国泰民安Thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace/国有股state-ownedshares/国有股减持reducestate'sstakeinlistedcompanies/国有资产流失lossofstateassets/国债投资treasurybondinvestment/国债专项资金specialfundfortreasurybond/国内生产总值grossdomesduct(GDP)/国产化率importsubstitutionrate;localizationrateofpartsandcomponents/国防动员体制themobilizationfornationaldefense/国际劳工组织ILO(InternationalLaborOrganization)/国际商业机器公司InternationalBusinessMachineCorporation(IBM)/国际日期变更线InternationalDateLine(IDL)/国际收支不平衡disequilibriumofbalanceofpayment/国际标准化组织ISO(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)/国际惯例internationalcommonpractice/国际货币基金组织IMF(InternationalMonetaryFund)/国际化战略internationalizationstrategy/国际严禁化学武器组织organizationfortheprohibitionofchemicalweapons(OPCW)/国际足球联盟FederationInternationaledeFootballAssociation(FIFA)/国家体育总局StatePhysicalCultureAdministration/国家一级保护first-gradeStateprotection/国家普通话水平考试NationalProficiencyTestofPutonghua/国家质量技术监督局theStateBureauofQualityandTechnicalSupervision/国家重点科技攻关项目nationalkeyscientificandtechnologicalproject/国家环保总局StateEnvironmentalProtectionAdministration/国家级卫生城市state-levelhygienecity/国家经济体制改革委员会theStateCommissionforRestructuringtheEconomicSystems/国家控股公司state-controllingcompany/国脚playerofthenationalfootballteam;footballerofthenationalteam/国库券treasurybonds/过失责任liabilityoffault/过失补偿责任;无过失补偿责任liabilitywithfault;liabilitywithoutfault/过山车rollercoaster/过犹不及goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough;beyondisaswrongasfallingshort;toomuchisasbadastoolittle/过度开垦excessreclamation/规模经济scaleeconomy,economiesofscale/规避circumvention/工薪阶层salariat;stateemployee;salariedperson/工商局industrialandcommercialbureau/工业园区industrialpark/工业控制一体化integratedindustrialcontrol;industrialcontrolofintegration/工笔traditionalChineserealisticpainting/工程验收acceptanceofwork/工程公司engineeringcompany/工资税payrolltax/功夫不负有心人Everythingcomestohimwhowaits./恭喜发财Mayyoubeprosperous!;Wishyouprosperity./公司分立与解散separationanddissolutionofacompany/公务员civilservants/公正、公平、公开"just,fairandopen"/公益林publicwelfareforest/公证财产notarizetheproperties/公费医疗medicalservicesatstateexpense/公告板服务BulletinBoardService(BBS)/公积金"publicaccumulationfunds,publicreservefunds"/公检法"publicsecurityorgans,procuratorialorgansandpeople'scourts"/公款吃喝recreationalactivitiesusingpublicfunds/公开喊价市场openoutcrymarkets/共同富裕commonprosperity/共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商multi-partycooperationandpoliticalconsultationundertheleadershipofCommunistParty/狗仔队"dogpacks;paparazzo(singular),paparazzi(plural)(Itreferstothosejournalistswhoarehuntingthenewsofcelebrities.)"/关税壁垒customsbarrier;tariffwall/尴尬,困境,糟糕prettypassH/(吃)皇粮"publicgrainfunds,goods,etcprovidedbythegovernment;salarypaidbythestate"/《红楼梦》ADreaminRedMansions(TheStoryoftheStone)/(农产品国内支持)"黄箱"措施AmberBoxmeasures/(北爱尔兰)皇家警察部队RoyalUlsterConstabulary/好了伤疤忘了疼onceonshore,onepraysnomore/好莱坞大片Hollywoodblockbuster/好球"""Strike"""/好事不出门,恶事传千里"Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,whilebadnewsspreadfarandwide."/好出风头的运动员"exhibitionist,grandstander"/豪赌unrestrainedgambling/鸿门宴Hongmenbanquet--afeastormeetingsetupasatrapfortheinvited/核销cancelafterverification/核武器数量NuclearArsenalSize/宏观调控macro-control/核军火库nucleararsenal/合理引导消费guiderationalconsumption/红帽子公司redcapenterprise(referstothereputationaprivateenterpriseenjoysbybecomingattachedtoagovernmentdepartmentanddoingbusinessinthenameofastate-runorcollective-runenterprise)/红细胞生成素Erythropoietin(EPO)/合议庭collegiatebench/合业经营combinedoperation/management/和平演变peacefulevolution/和平共处五项原则:互相尊重领土完整和主权、互不侵犯、互不干涉内政、平等互利、和平共处FivePrinciplesofPeacefulCoexistence:mutualrespectforterritorialintegrityandsovereignty,mutualnon-aggression,non-interferenceineachother’sinternalaffairs,equalityandmutualbenefit,andpeacefulcoexistence/和气生财Harmonybringswealth/红包"(neutral)redpapercontainingmoneyasagift,(derogative)bribe,kickback"/红白喜事weddingandfuneral/红筹股redchips/和服Kimono/红股bonusshare/呼啦圈hulahoop/后台管理back-stagemanagement/河道整治dredgingwaterway/后防空虚leavethedefenseexposed/黑社会Mafia-styleorganizations;gangland/黑店gangsterinn/黑客hacker/胡子工程long-drawn-outproject(aprojectwhichtakessolongthatyoungworkersbecomebearded)/海量存储massmemory/海协会(ARATS)AssociationforRelationsAcrosstheTaiwanStrait/海市蜃楼,镜花水月,无稽之谈amare’snest/海湾战争综合症thecomplexitiesoftheGulfWar/海峡交流基金会(海基会)StraitExchangeFoundationof(Taiwan,China)(SEF)/海关完税价值customsvalue/寒带frigidzone/函授大学correspondenceuniversity/旱地滑雪场mockskiingpark/汉字解决软件Chinesecharacterprocessingsoftware/航向错误,奉行错误方向onthewrongtack/航母aircraftcarrier/汇丰银行HongKongandShangHaiBankingCorporation/火炬计划TorchProgram(aplantodevelopnewandhightechnology)/婚外恋extramaritallove/婚介所matrimonialagency/混业经营mixedoperation/management/活到老,学到老Oneisnevertoooldtolearn./混合型卷烟blendedtypecigarette/灰色区域措施Greyareameasures/灰色收入grayincome/挥棒swing/挥棒不中fan/货币留成制度currencyretentionscheme/货币化monetization/货币回笼withdrawalofcurrencyfromcirculation/货到付款cashondelivery/黄、赌、毒"pornography,gamblinganddrugabuseandtrafficking"/黄金时段primetime/虎父无犬子Awisegooseneverlaysatameegg./护身法宝amulet/互动广告interactiveadvertisement/户主headofahousehold/户口簿residencebooklet/户口管理制度"domicilesystem,residenceregistrationsystem"/把戏游泳waterballet/花旗银行NationalCityBankofNewYork/华表ornamentalcolumn/cloudpillar/stele/华盖canopy/滑板车scooter/坏球Ball/坏帐badaccount/环太平洋地区PacificRim/环保型技术EST(Environmentally-sound

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