掌握以下单词(听说读写)

初三英语（上）期末复习………………Unit5一、掌握以下单词（听说读写）Internet(拼写)search(音标、三单)type(意义)press(意义、音标)enter(意义、变形)button(音标)capital(音标、拼写)population(拼写、用法)whether(同音词、意义)cost(用法、同义词)flight(音标、拼写)book(词性)round-trip(意义)instruction(意义、拼写)straight(拼写)whom(用法)chance(音标)sound(词性、用法)二、翻译下列词组（重点掌握划线）decidetodosth.haveideabeawaybyoneselfthesecondlargeislandnomatterifbefamousforgostraightalonghaveagreat/onderfultimegetachancetodosth.三、课文要点（一）掌握句型：itis+because从句Couldyoutellmewhetherthat’safasttrainornot.（二）掌握以下语言点：decidetodosth.(宾语从句)trytodosth.疑问词+动词不定式相当于由该疑问with+名词复合结构表示伴随状语whether…or…意思是不管……还是……词引导的宾语从句复习巩固四种不同的“花费”think短语sound的用法：联系动词，后跟形容词（其他几个类似的动词）四、语法重点难点：宾语从句的语序：1）陈述句变为宾语从句时，要注意人称和时态变化，语序不变。2）一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时，也要注意人称和时态变化，后面接陈述句语序。即主句主语+主句谓语+连接词+从句主语+从句谓语+其他成分宾语从句的时态：1）主句谓语是现在时，将来时，宾语从句根据具体需要选择时态。2）主句谓语是过去时，宾语从句的时态一定是过去的某种时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。当从句叙述的是科学真理和客观事实时，从句仍然用现在时。注意连接词的选择：一般地讲，连接代词和连接副词在句充当一定的成分，具有一定的意义，不能被省略。因此可以据此判断连接词的选择。五、同步练习(一)单项选择1.MrHuisn’there.Howlongwillhebe_______?a.leaveb.awayc.leavingd.left2.Idon’tknow______.a.whatishegoingtodoc.wherearewegoingtohavelunch3.Thefarmerstoldus_____farmworkwhenwewereworkingonthefarm.a.howtob.whattoc.howtodod.whattodo4.—Haveyoudecided______.–Notyet.b.whattimearewedoingd.howwearegoingtherea.tobuywhichshirtc.whichtobuyshirtb.whichshirttobuyd.buyingwhichshirt5.—Ibegyourpardon.Whatdidfatherask?--Hewantedtoknow______.a.thatTomwouldcomec.whenwouldTomcomeb.whetherTomwouldcomed.whenTomwillcome6.That’s_____I’vecometoseeyou.a.whatb.whenc.whyd.where7.Ifyouusethe24houro’clock,16:00means______a.sixo’clockinthemorningc.sixo’clockintheafternoonb.fouro’clockinthemorningd.fouro’clockintheafternoon8.Theyhavedecided______asmallchristmastree.b.tobuy9.AuntLitoldthechildren_____paperplanes.a.howtomakeb.whattomakec.howmaketo10.It’skind_____you____andseeme.a.of,comeb.for,comec.of,tocomea.buyingc.buyd.boughtd.whatmaketod.for,tocome11.I’mveryhungry,becauseI_____nobreakfast.d.havehada.hadb.havec.has12.—Doyouknowwhomtheletteris______?--Ithinkit’sthetimemyparentswrotetome.a.fromb.forc.ofd.out13.Ididn’tknow_______atthattime.a.whichfloordoeshelivec.whichfloorhelivesonb.whichfloordidheliveond.whichfloorhelivedon14.—Ihopeyouhaveagoodjourneyhome.--_______.a.Thankyoub.Ofcoursec.Yes,Iwill.d.Don’tsayso15.MissZhangisoneof_____inourschool.a.mostpopularteachersc.themostpopularteacher（二）单词拼写b.themostpopularteachersd.thepopularteacher1．Couldyoutellmehowmuchit______[kst]toflytoHainan.2．The_______(说明)areonthebottle.3．Howsweetthemusic_______(sound)4．Takethefirstturningontherightandkeep_______(一直)on.5．What’sthe_______(人口)ofChina.6．Taiyuanisthe_______(省会)ofShanxiprovince.7．Thebaby_______[`dbl]itsweightinayear.8．Thefishandthecoral______(岩礁)werebeautiful.9．______(按)thisbuttontostarttheengine.10.Wewereonthesame_____(航班)toNewYorklastmonth.(三)句型转换1．Doesheknowaboutit?I’mnotsure.Iamnotsure__________________aboutit.2．Whichsubjectdoeshelikebest?Pleasetellme.Pleasetellmewhichsubject____________best.3.Whenwilltheholidaybegin?Canyoutellme?Canyoutellme__________________________________?4.Theyoftensaytohim,“Don’tplayinthestreet.”Theyoften_______him______________playinthestreeet.5.ThechildrenhadawonderfultimeonHainanIsland.(一般疑问句)_______thechildren_______awonderfultimeonHainanIsland?6.Hetypedinthee-mailaddressatthetopofthepage.(划线提问)_____________he_____inthee-mailaddress?7.Idon’tknowmuchaboutEngland.(同义句)Iknow____________aboutEngland.8.Hepaidsixtyyuanfortheticket.(同义句)Theticket____________sixtyyuan.(四)根据所给汉语完成句子1．让我们在网上查一下是否有关于夏威夷的信息。Let’s_____out______theinternet___________________someinformation_____Hawaii.2．海南岛是中国第二大岛。Hainanislandis_________________________ofChina.3．人们常问史密斯夫妇是否喜欢在中国工作。PeopleoftenasktheSmiths______________________________inChina.4．我确信他很快会到这里。I_________________hewill___________soon.5．店主问我要买点什么？Theshopkeeperaskedme____________________________me.6．你想让我做什么？What____you______metodo?(五)选词填空{plane,last,one,stop,fly,holiday,hour,leave,arrive,afternoon}TheGreenfamilyhavedecidedtotravelbacktoEnglanfora_______.Theywill_____onNovemberthe14th.Theywill______take_______CA907fromBeijingtoMoscow.The______leavesat7:45inthemorningand______inMoscowat11:30.TheretheGreenswill______onthewayforaboutfive_______andthentakeflightBA347at4:10inthe______fromMoscowtoEngland.Theywillat_______arriveinLondonat10:30atnight.(六)书面表达Jack准备与已在中国工作满2年的父母返回美国。假如你是Jack的同学高琳，曾经向他借了几本书，今天你去Jack的家，准备把书还给他，不巧他不在。现在请你给他写张便条。要点如下：1、你来还书，但没遇见他。2、感谢他借给你书。这些书，对你帮助很大。3、希望他到了美国给你来封信。4、祝他们旅途愉快。注意：不要逐条翻译；下面的词汇供你写作时参考。Thank…for,helpalot,haveread,borrow…from,thismorning,beout,haveagoodjourneyhome,workharderat,lastmonth.初三英语（上）期末复习…………Unit6一、掌握下列单词（听说读写）badly(变形、反义词)allow(音标、用法)deep(读音)undersea(拼写)amaze(用法)however(用法)colourful(变形)dead(同义词)society(拼写)cover(词性)earth(词意)ocean(读音、词意)pollute(变形、读音)group(拼写)deal(拼写、读音)attack(音标)Africa(音标)二、翻译下列词组（重点掌握划线）haveanaccidentnottoolongagoallowsbtodosthcleanuptakepartindoingsthstopdoingsth三、课文要点beamazedatbealike1、掌握下列句型：Itseemsthat+从句；Itissaidthat…2、掌握下列语言点：have/hasgoneto+sp.(与have/hasbeento的区别)复习return的用法else的用法interesting和interested,interest的用法warm的用法（后跟ofabout引起的短语或从句）seem的用法（从句、不定式、tobe、形容词、名词）四、同步练习（一）单项选择1.—Where’sMrBrown?--He_____England.a.hasbeeninb.hasbeentoc.hasgonein2.Everyoneishere_____Robert.d.hasgonetoa.nob.besidec.exceptd.not3.—Hasthefilmbegun?--Yes.Thefilmhas_____forfiveminutes.a.beenonb.begunc.startedd.beenoff4.Sheis____inthe_____eresting,erested,erested,eresting,interesting5.Mr.Brown______toLeeds.He_____therefortwodays.b.hasgone,hasbeenc.hasleft,willbe6.Theoldman____in1987.Hehasbeen______forabouttenyears.b.died,diedc.dead,died7.We____eachotherfortwentyyears.a.didn’tseeb.haven’tseec.haveseennot8.Ourmathsteacher_____ourschoolsince1989.a.hasbeentob.hasgonetoc.havebeenind.hasbeenina.goes,wasd.hasgone,willbea.dead,deadd.died,deadd.haven’tseen9.HowlongmayI_____thebook?b.borrow10.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework,______?a.dotheyb.haven’ttheyc.didtheyd.didn’tthey11.Pleasetalk______aboutyourcountry.a.asmuchaspossibleb.asmanyaspossiblea.lendc.keepd.returnc.aspossibleaslong12.We_____gototheparkonSundays.c.sometime13.Doyouwantanything______,madam?d.oftenaspssiblea.sometimeb.sometimesd.sometimesa.otherb.elsec.othersd.another14.Thenumeberofthestudentinthisschool_____over2000.It’s_____.a.are,largeb.islargec.aremanyd.ismany15.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?--Letmesee,______.a.Threedaysagob.Inafewdaysc.EversincelastSundayd.Fromlastnighton(二)单词拼写1.Hebecame_______(感兴趣)inmusicwhenhewasalittleboy.2.Howlonghaveyou______(买)thisEnglishdictionary.3.Haeyouever______(骑)ahorse.4.Hewantedtobean________(探险者)5.Itwasimportanttosavethe________(环境)6.Theyarefighting_______[7.Industrialwaster()is_________[8.Itwasa________[9.Heknewwhen_______[]theircountry.]anylakesandrivers.]book.]andwhentoretreat.]overthehill.10.Acar________[（三）句型转换1.Mikehasbeendownscubadivingfortwoyears.(划线提问)__________________Mike_______downscubadiving?2.Joanlefttheislandthreemonthsago.(同义句)Joan___________________________theislandforthreemonths.3.ThewavesatMakahaareterrific.(感叹句)____________thewavesatMakahaare!4.Hasyourfathereversurfed?Iwanttoknow.(合并句子)Iwanttoknow______yourfather_____________surfed.5.Thatyoungmanisanexplorer.(划线提问)_____________thatyoungman______?(四)翻译填空1．孩子们对海底世界非常感兴趣。Children___________________________underseaworld.2．李明每年参加学校的运动会。LiMing__________________theschoolsportsmeetingeveryyear.3．我想知道他们何时回来。Iwanttoknowwhen____________goingto______.4．你能告诉我们他呀保护谁？Couldyoutellus_______________________?5．我不知道怎样用计算机查找信息。Idon’tknow_____________________________________