山西省长治市潞城第四中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省长治市潞城第四中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题33.Buildingarocketisalong________,letaloneShenzhouVI.A.history

B.access

C.period

D.process参考答案：D略2.TheQingmingFestival,nowanationalholiday,allowsmorepeopletopaytheirrespectstodeadson

wouldotherwisebeaworkdaylikeFriday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what参考答案：D【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意:清明节，现在是一个国家节日，允许更多的人在周五这样的工作日向死去的亲人表达敬意。介词on后跟的是宾语从句。宾语从句缺主语应用what。A、C选项是关系副词，不能做主语。that在宾语从句中不做句子成分。故选D。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词在从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。3.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestionswas__________.

A.

cameup

with

B.

broughtup

C.goneup

D.brokenup参考答案：B4.WilliamShakespearewasawriterandpoet______worksareconsideredthegreatestintheworld.

A.whose B.who C.which D.that参考答案：A5.Thereareseveralgirlsstandinginfrontofthegym,but________areknowntome.A.neither

B.none C.noone D.no参考答案：B6.---CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?---________.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Noway

B.It’sdepends

C.Comeon

D.Goahead参考答案：D7.Aftermanyfailuresthemostdifficult______ishowtokeepourstrengthupandfightagain.A.chance

B.change

C.challenge

D.challenger参考答案：C8.Maryhasgotmanybooksfromherelderschoolmates,which_____1000.A.addsup

B.addsupto

C.addto

D.addupto参考答案：B略9.Wearelivinginanage

everyoneisencouragedtohavetheirideasonblogs.A.when B.where C.which D.that参考答案：A10.I________Ihavetodothespeechinfrontofsomanypeople.A．hateto

B．hateforC．hatewhen

D．hateitwhen参考答案：D句意为：我不喜欢在那么多人面前演讲。hateitwhen表示“不喜欢……的时候”，其中it作形式宾语。11.Hiswholeschooleducation_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.A.addedup

B.addeduptoC.addedto

D.wasaddedupto参考答案：B12.

Ijustcan’t_______whyhebetrayedmewhenwehadbeenfriendsforsomanyyears.

A.pointout

B.turnout

Cworkout

D.figureout

参考答案：D13.Thenews

theprimeministerwillpayavisittoourschoolnextweekhasnotyetbeingconfirmed.A.when.

B.whether.

C.that.

D.why.参考答案：C14.——Jenny,I’dlikesomecoffeeforachange.——

.It’sinthecupboard.A．WithpleasureB．HelpyourselfC．NevermindD．Changeit,please参考答案：B略15.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschool

intheexhibitionroomthesedays.A.arebeingshownB.areshowing

C.arebeingshowing

D.areshown参考答案：A16..Mr.Smithwastheonlyoneofthosewho________tothedinner.

A.wereinvited

B.wereinviting

C.wasinviting

D.wasinvited参考答案：D略17.Thisisthereason___hewaslateforclasstoday.A.why

B.forthat

C.which

D.that参考答案：A18.It’shardtoimaginethatawhitemanshouldbecomethedriverofablackman,servingand________himallthewaytothesouthoftheUSAinthe1960s.A.approving B.agreeingC.attending D.accepting参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：很难想象一个白人会成为一个黑人的司机，在20世纪60年代一路为他服务并陪伴他到达美国南部。A.approving批准；B.agreeing同意；C.attending陪伴；D.accepting接受。由“serving”可知，attending“陪伴”符合句意。故选C项。二、单词拼写19.根据首字母或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，并将答案填写到题中的相应位置。76.Thestudentswhoweret____________intheburningbuildingwerefrightened.77.Wewerer____________fromthesinkingshipbyapassingboat.78.Ittookalongtimeforhimto____________(康复)fromabadcold.79.Afterg_____________fromQinghuaUniversity,sheworkedasanengineer.80.Theyhavemadear_____________forinternationalhelp.81.Shep_____________theyellowdresstotheredonebecauseitfitsherbetter.82.Hehasallthe_____________(品质)ofasuccessfulbusinessman.83.Inclass,youshouldbeverya_____________inansweringthequestionsyourteacherasks.84.Whatisyourfather’s_____________(态度)towardsyourplan?85.Lucyisar_____________girl,andyoucandependonher.参考答案：76.trapped

77.rescued

78.recover

79.graduating

80.request81.prefers

82.qualities

83.active

84.attitude

85.reliable三、阅读理解20.TherehavebeenanumberofoccasionsthroughtheyearsthatIhadtositatthefeetofatheologian(神学家).Someofthosetimes,Icameawaywonderingwhatonearththemanwastalkingabout.ThatwasnotthecasewhenIheardDr.RandyHarris.Hesuggestedthatalotofourday-to-dayproblemsintheworldbesolvedbysimplykeepingourpromises.Toomanypeopledonottakesuchmattersseriously.Areyouseriousinkeepingyourpromises?Someofmymostanxiousmomentsinoverahalf-centuryofministryhavecomeasaresultofcarelessnessinfailingtokeepmyword.Preachers(传道士)cansayalotofrequestsonanygivenSunday.Ihavebeenaskedtomakehospitalvisits,writelettersofrecommendation(推荐),putpeople’snamesontheprayerlist,readbooks,maketelephonecalls,rememberbirthdaysandanniversaries,cometospecialevents,andputannouncementsinthechurchbulletin(公告).TherewasatimewhenIwouldfoolishlyagreetofulfilleachrequest.Ihadthebestofintentions,butIcouldnotrememberallIhadagreedtodo,muchlessfindawaytodothemall!DidIthinkIwas“Super-Preacher”?ThesadlookofdisappointedfacestaughtmethatIwasnot.Ihurtpeople,andtheydeservedbetter.TheHebrewwordofcovenant(契约)meansprimarily“acutting”.Itreferstothecustomofcuttingananimalinhalfandhavingthepartiesmakingpromisespassbetweenthetwohalves.Theyweresayingtoeachother,“IfIdon’tkeepmyword,mayIbeasthisanimal--becutintwo.”Ifbutchering(屠宰)weretheresultofbreakingourwordtoday,howmanyofuswouldbeheadedforthedeath?Ithinkthat,althoughwearenotcutlikeanimalsforourfailurestokeeppromises,thereareseriousresultsconnectedwithourcarelessness.Itruinsourcharacterandourreputation.Whatcanwedo?Itissimple.Stopmakingpromiseswecannotkeep.Reducepromiselists,andbesuretocarryoutthecommitmentsthatremainonit.Ifaftergivingourword,weareunabletokeeptheappointmentorwhatever,informandapologizeassoonaspossible.Lastweekend,Istoodwithadressed-upcoupleataweddinginanothercounty.Theymadesomeseriouspromisestoeachotherinacovenantofmarriage.Theymadevowstobefaithfultoeachotherforaslongastheylive.IprayGodthattheywillkeepthosevowsand