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山西省运城市望仙中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.We
onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworking
B.havebeenworking
C.worked
D.hadworked参考答案:B2.-Wemissedyouatthismorning’smeeting,Diana-
,butifIhadn’tmetafriend,1wouldhavebeenthereA.I’msorry
B.That’sallright
C.
Nevermind
D.ThankYou参考答案:A3.However,duringtheplay,onlysixorsevenpeople____thecharmingmusic.A.weretrulyappreciating
B.trulyappreciateC.aretrulyappreciating
D.trulyappreciating参考答案:A35.Myearphoneisn’tinmyschoolbag.Where_______Ihaveputit?Poormemory,indeed.
A.must
B.can
C.would
D.should参考答案:B略5._____hiscapabilityindealingwithkindsofpeople,hewasappointedchairmanofthecommittee.A.Tobeconsidered
B.ConsideringC.Beingconsidered
D.Havingconsidered
参考答案:B6.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.
A.thatusedtobe
B.itisusedto
C.itwasusedto
D.itusedtobe
参考答案:D解析:考查短语usedto/beusedto的辨异。结合句意,“我认为,21世纪人们的生活要比以往舒适的多。”同时注意不定式中若含有be/have,省略时常保留be/have。故选D项。
7.Thefactoryproducedmanykindsofbikes,noneof___
__shippedtoforeigncountries.A.them
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:A8.TheU.S.declaresithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld,butquitealotofAmericanshaveno____tohealthcareservice.A.access
B.entrance
C.introduction
D.devotion参考答案:A9.—Howwastheprofessor'slecture?—Impressive.Thankyousomuchforgivingmealiftduringtherushhours.Ifnot,I________thelecturetoday.A.couldn'tattend
B.mightnothaveattendedC.mustn'thaveattended
D.can'thaveattended参考答案:B略10.Istheschool
youvisitedlastweeklarge?
A.that
B.where
C.inwhich
D.theone参考答案:A11.Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,buthopeto_______one.A.adapt
B.receive
C.adopt
D.keep参考答案:C12.
Hardly
pickeduptheballwhenanotherplayertookitformhim.A.have
Mike
B.Mikehad
C.had
Mike
D.hasMike参考答案:C13.Healwaysholdsapositiveattitude_________anything.A.with
Bto
C.for
D.on参考答案:B14.O.Henry,_____shortstorytheGiftoftheMagiisagoodexampleoftruelove,isapenname.A.what
B.whose
C.who
D.which参考答案:B【知识点】考查定语从句的用法。句意:欧·亨利是一个笔名,他的短篇小说《麦琪的礼物》是真爱的典范。先行词是O.Henry,定语从句中缺少定语,应用whose引导。故选B。15.RayKurzweilisacomputerscientistandanemployeeofGoogle,
specializesinInternet-relatedservices. A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。RayKurzweil是一位计算机科学家和谷歌的一名员工,专业从事互联网相关服务。Google是先行词,可知后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句,故选D。16.Itwasnotuntil________couplearrivedatthecinemathattheyfoundtheyhadleft________ticketsintheoffice.
A.a;不填
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;不填参考答案:B17.TheCharlesDickensMuseuminDoughtyStreetistheonlyoneofhisLondonhomestosurvive,______hewroteOliverTwist.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:A18.—Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.
—______.
—I’mgladyoulikeit.
A.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.
B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful.
C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!
D.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.参考答案:A略二、书面表达19.假定你是高中生李华,你们学校要在三月十日举办英语配音比赛(dubbingcontest),你想参赛,但是不知道该选什么电影。你给笔友Peter写封邮件,请他推荐。要求:1.主题是关于友谊;2.时间限定在4到5分钟;3.每个节目最多6个角色。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_-_________________________________________________________________
参考答案:DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtoyouinthehopeofseekingforhelp.OurschoolwillholdanEnglishDubbingcontestonMarch10th.Iameagertohaveatrybutdon’tknowwhichfilmissuitable.Asamoviefan,wouldyoubesokindastogivemesomerecommendations?Accordingtotherequirements,thethemeshouldbeaboutfriendship.Andeachvideomaylast4to5minutes.What’smore,thereshouldnotbemorethansixcharactersineachvideo.Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucoulddomethefavor.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua1.主题是关于友谊;2.时间限定在4到5分钟;3.每个节目最多6个角色。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】本文是一篇电子邮件,格式正确,内容齐全,布局合理,使用高级句子。Iameagertohaveatrybutdon’tknowwhichfilmissuitable.Which引导宾语从句;Asamoviefan,wouldyoubesokindastogivemesomerecommendations?问句的运用恰到好处;Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucoulddomethefavor.if引导宾语从句;另外,What’smore,的运用为文章增色添彩。20.最近一本在线杂志发表了一篇文章,文中询问,在公众眼中,什么样人是适合做年轻人的榜样(rolemodel)。请你写封信给该杂志,推荐一位你认为适合做榜样的名人(celebrity)。你的文章须包括:简单介绍这位名人;为何这位名人适合做年轻人的榜样。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:DearSir/Madam.Ihavereadyourmagazine'sarticleaskingwhatkindofpersonissuitabletobearolemodelforyoungpeople.Inmyopinion,therolemodelforyoungpeopleshouldbeapersonofourownage,whoisnotonlypositiveandsunny,butalsohasmadeoutstandingachievements.Inmymind,WangYuan,theleaderofTFboysissuchaperson.Sincehisdebut,hehasbroughtusalotofwonderfulsongs.HisgreatestachievementisthatasarepresentativeofChineseyouth,hewasinvitedtoattendtheECOSOCYouthForum2017heldattheUNheadquartersinNewYorkanddeliveredaspeechinEnglish.HeisnotonlythefirstChineseartistinvitedtoparticipateintheUNyouthforum,butalsothefirstChineseyouthidolontheUNstage.
Inviewofthereasonsabove,IthinkWangYuanisagoodrolemodelforus.
yourstruly,Lihua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文,要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本文要求写一封书信:最近一本在线杂志发表了一篇文章,文中询问,在公众眼中,什么样的人是适合做年轻人的榜样,请你写封信给该杂志,推荐一位你认为适合做榜样的名人。你的文章须包括:简单介绍这位名人;为何这位名人适合做年轻人的榜样。时态应为一般现在时。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如;rolemodel(榜样),celebrity(名人),sunny(阳光的),positive(积极的),outstanding(杰出的),achievement(成就),debut(出道)及youthidol(青年偶像)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。【点睛】范文语言地道,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式,高级词汇有besuitabletodo(适合做……),inone’sopinion(依某人的观点),getintoshape(使身体好起来),beinvitedtodo(受邀……)以及participatein(参加),而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“Inmyopinion,therolemodelforyoungpeopleshouldbeapersonofourownage,whoisnotonlypositiveandsunny,butalsohasmadeoutstandingachievements.”,表语从句“HisgreatestachievementisthatasarepresentativeofChineseyouth,hewasinvitedtoattendtheECOSOCYouthForum2017heldattheUNheadquartersinNewYorkanddeliveredaspeechinEnglish.”,宾语从句和非谓语动词“Ihavereadyourmagazine'sarticleaskingwhatkindofpersonissuitabletobearolemodelforyoungpeople.”,全文没有语法错误,上下句转换自然流畅。三、阅读理解21. Readalot,Imeanalot!Youhavetoincreaseyourabilityforreading.Manystudentsareinthehabitofreadingonlywhentheirexamsareapproachingwhilesomeothersreadonlywhattheyaretaughtorthingsthatmustbereadbecauseitisintheircurriculum.Butlistentomenow,Iamtellingyoufrommyownexperiencethatitisaverybadhabitanditisnotenoughtoimproveyourintelligence. Youhavetolearnandgetreadytobecomeversatileinyourreading.Thefactthatyouarestudyingmedicineinschooldoesnotmeanthatyoushouldnotknowoneortwothingsonpolitics. ManypeoplehavecomplainedtomethattheyfindithardtoreadstuffslikenovelsbutIjustshakemyheadinpityforthembecauseitisobvioustheyhavefailedtorealizethetruthinthatwisesayingbyMargaretFullerthat“todayaREADER,tomorrowaLEADER!” Whenyouread,yougetto“see”somanyplacesanditwillbeasifyouhavevisitedthoseplacesinreallife.Thisisbecausereadingwillimproveyourimaginationandcreativityandunderstanding.Youalsogetexperiencefromlearningabouthowpeopledealtwiththeirvariousproblemstherebysavingyouformgoingthroughthepainsanddifficultiestheymusthavegonethrough! Readingwillalsohelpyouinimprovingyourvocabularybecauseyouwillcertainlystartcomingacrosssomanynewwordswhichyouwilltryasmuchaspossibletogetaccustomedtowiththehelpofthedictionary!Thegoodthingaboutincreasingyourvocabularyisthatitwillalsoimproveyourthinkingability.Afterall,wethinkinwordsandthemorewordsyouknow,theeasieritwillbecomeforyoutoexpressyourselforyourthoughts. Andwhenyouread,makesureyoureadsowidebecausethemoreyoureadthemoreyouknowandthemoreyouknowthemoreintelligentyoucanbecome.25.Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldstudentsdointermsofreading?
A.Theyneedn’treadunlesstheexamscome.
B.Theyshouldreadbooksaboutintelligence.
C.Theymustreadaboutpoliticswhentheirmajorismedicine.
D.Theyshouldreadaswideaspossible.26.Theunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto_____.
A.interested B.many-sided C.content D.confident27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Increaseyourabilityforreading B.Readwideandimproveyourvocabulary
C.Readingimprovesyourintelligence D.Readingmakesyoualeadertomorrow28.Whatisthebenefitofknowingmorewords?
A.Youwillgetusedtoreferringtothedictionarywhenmeetingwithnewwords.
B.Youwillhavelessdifficultyexpressingyouropinions.
C.Vocabularywillimproveyourcreativity.
D.Youcanpassyourexamswithease.参考答案:DBCB22.Thesecretofcarrierpigeons’unbelievableabilitytofindtheirwayhomehasbeendiscoveredbyscientists;thefeatherednavigatorsfollowtheroadsjustlikewedo.Scientistsnowbelievethephrase“asthecrowflies”nolongermeanstheshortestmostdirectroutebetweentwopoints.TheysayitislikelythatcrowsandotherbirdsalsochooseAA—suggestedroutes,eventhoughitmakestheirjourneyslonger.ScientistsatOxfordUniversityspent10yearsstudyinghomingpigeonsusingglobalpositioningsatellite(GPS)andgotasurprisingresult.Thebirdsoftendon’tusethesuntodecidetheirdirections.Insteadtheyflyalongmotorways,turnatcrossingandevengoaroundroundabouts(绕道),addingmilestotheirjourneys.“Itreallyhasknockedourresearchteamsidewaystofindthatafteradecade-longinternationalstudy,pigeonsappeartoignoretheirinbuiltdirectionalinstincts(本能)andfollowtheroadsystem,”saidProfTimGuilford,readerinanimalbehavioratOxfordUniversity’sDepartmentofZ
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