山西省运城市中学东校2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

山西省运城市中学东校2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Alargecityparkwillbebuilthere,_______veryimportanttothedailylifeofthelocalpeople. A.whichIthinkit B.whichIthinkis C.whichIthinkitis D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案：B2.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse

thepeopleinSouthAsia

whosufferedalotinthekillerearthquakeandtsunami（海啸）.A．ofhelping

B．tohelp

C．tohelping

D．oftohelp参考答案：D略3.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive

B.satisfy

C.apologize

D.gain参考答案：A略4.－WouldyouliketogothehospitaltohelpthesickkidsthisSunday?－________.I’llbefreethen.A.Sorry,Ican’t

B.Notatall

C.Thankyou

D.Sure,I’dloveto参考答案：D5.---Isthisavenueaccessibletothedrivers?---No.It______.A.isrepairing B.isbeingrepaired

C.havebeenrepaired D.haverepaired参考答案：B6.--Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You______outlastnightwithoutacoat.--IknowhowsillyIwas.A.shouldn’thavegone

B.mustn’thavegoneC.couldn’thavegone

D.mightn’thavegone参考答案：D考查情态动词。mighthavedone“本应该做某事”。7.Havingagood______ofEnglishandcomputerscienceisofgreathelpwhenyoulookforajob.A.command

B.master

C.identify

D.measure参考答案：A8.----Guesswhat!Ihavepassedmydrivingtestlastweek.

----______!A.Congratulations

B.Celebrations

C.Goodluck

D.Allright参考答案：A9.MrBrownknowslittleEnglish,sohecan’tunderstandthe_______onthebottleofthepills.A.explanations B.instructions

C.descriptions

D

introductions参考答案：B10.Theperson________atthemeetingisfamous________anactor.A.referred;for

B.referredto;asC.referredto;for

D.referring;as参考答案：Breferredto在句中作定语，与所修饰名词theperson之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词，相当于定语从句whowasreferredto；而befamousas“作为……而出名”；befamousfor“因为……而出名”。11..—Isn'titbetterthatyouwearthisdresstoattendtheparty?—No,it’s

.A.outofdate

B.uptodateC.fashionable

D.ofdate参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你穿这件衣服去参加聚会不是更好吗?—它过时了。outofdate过时；

uptodate最新的；fashionable流行的。故选A。12.Apoetandartist_______comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingthisafternoon.A.is

B.are

C.will

D.may参考答案：A13.Becauseofhavingbeenoutofworkformonths,Mr.Smithnowhasn’tenoughto________hislivingcosts.A.fill

B.cover

C.spend

D.offer参考答案：B14.We’llhavethemeetingintheclassroom________intheauditorium(礼堂).

A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.lessthan

D.morethan参考答案：B略15.Thereason

Iwaslatewas

thetrafficwastoobusy.A.why,because

B.why,that

C.which,that

D.that,because参考答案：B16.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft;soIwilltellyouaboutit______.

A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.ingeneral

D.totally参考答案：B17..Iwanttocatch_____earlytrain,butcouldn’tget_____ridetothestation.A.an;the

B.\;the

C.an;\

D.the;a参考答案：D略18.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,_______________________________.A．hisworksarenotwidelyread B．buthisworksarenotwidelyreadC．however,hisworksarenotwidelyread D．whilehisworksarenotwidelyread参考答案：A19.“AfterWorldWarII,manyofthecitiesacrosswesternEuropeancountries________,”ourguidesaid.A.liedinruin

B.layinruins

C.layinruin

D.lyinginruins参考答案：B二、完型填空20.HarrietTubmanwasbornaslave.Shedidn’tgeta

36

togotoschool.

37

achild,Harriethadtoworkveryhardin

38

allday.Thatway,herownercould

39

alotofmoneywhenhesoldhiscrops.Harriet

40

thinkthatshewasbeingtreatedfairly.

41

Harrietgrewup,sheranawayfromtheplantation（庄园）tothenorthernUnitedStates.There,andinCanada,

42

couldbefree.Harrietlikedtobefree.Shefelt

43

foralloftheblackpeoplewhowere

44

slaves.Harrietreturnedto

45

tohelpotherslavestorunaway.Shemade

46

thattheygottothenorthandbecamefree.Harrietwasingreat

47

becauseofalawthat

48

.Thelawsaiditwasnotpermittedto

49

runawayslaves.Shealso

50

thattheslaveownerssaidtheywould

51

$4000toanyonewhocouldcatchHarrietTubman.ThereweremanystoriesaboutHarriet

52

slavesrunaway.Inall,shemadenineteentripsbacktotheSouthandguidedabout300slavesto

53.WhentheCivilWarbrokeout,thenorthernstates

54

withthesouthernstates.Harriet

55

thenorthernstatesbecausethenorthernersbelievedthatslavesshouldbefree.Sheworkedasanurseandspiedbehindenemylinesuntilthenorthernstateswonthewar.

36.A.day

B.chanceC.permission

D.moment37.A.AsB.BeingC.SinceD.Like38.A.thefarm

B.aschoolC.thefields

D.afactory39.A.make

B.payC.gotD.spend40.A.certainly

B.didn’t

C.didD.nolonger41.A.SinceB.AfterC.ThenD.With42.A.thewhite

B.white

C.blackD.blackpeople43.A.happy

B.sureC.wrongD.sorry44.A.stillB.yetC.onlyD.not45.A.Canada

B.theSouth

C.theNorthD.theU.S.46.A.perfect

B.way

C.possibleD.sure47.A.angerB.anxietyC.hurryD.danger48.A.hasjustbeenpassedB.hadjustbeenbrokenC.hadjustbeenpassedD.hasjustbeenbroken49.A.help

B.setfreeC.stop

D.catch50.A.foundB.noticedC.foundoutD.madesure51.A.payB.makeC.spendD.get52.A.help

B.helpedC.helping

D.tohelp53.A.freedom

B.safety

C.NorthD.southernstates54.A.unitedB.fought

C.madepeace

D.gavein55.A.lookedforB.stoodforC.lookedonD.wentto参考答案：36—40BACAB

41—45BDDAB

46—50DDCAC

51—55ACABB重点解析：36.此处不是强调上学时间的长短，排除A、D。从下文Asachild,Harriethadtowork….看，她是没有机会去上学，而不是别人不允许。故选B。37.Asachild相当于whenshewasachild。38.从下文的Thatway,herownercouldmakealotofmoneywhenhesoldhiscrops.分析，排除B、D，farm与on搭配，故答案为C。40.从下文她长大后，从庄园逃跑判断，她认为别人对她不公平，她地和逃跑，故答案为B。43.根据下文她帮奴隶逃跑一事，她对奴隶应该感到同情，抱歉和不安，故选D。45.根据上下文，她从南部逃到北部，再回，应该是回到南部，故选B。47.indanger固定词组，意为“处于危险中，有危险”。48.breakthelaw破坏法律，passthelaw通过法律，根据上下文，排除B、D、A时态与上下文不一致，故选C。52.about为介词，介词后应用名词或v.-ing作宾语，Harriet是v.-ing的逻辑主语，故选C。55.standfor意为“赞同，支持”，符合句意，故选B。21.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Dadhadagreencomb(梳子).HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis__31__andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”

Iwas__32__todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch__33__.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap(水龙头)__34__andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould__35__affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.

Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown__36__,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto__37__.Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame__38__withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With__39__,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.

Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome__40__.

AsusuallyIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpme__41__mycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile,then__42__thecombandheadedtothesink.

Ithitmethen:why,asachild,__43__Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto__44__theeveningwithMumandme.It__45__ahappyandlovingfamily.

IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand__46__placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething__47__.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,__48__hissmilewasstillas__49__asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood__50__forhisfamily.31.A.bag

B.wallet

C.brush D.comb32.A.pleased

B.relieved

C.ashamed

D.annoyed33.A.sadness

B.joy

C.courage

D.pain34.A.out

B.over

C.on D.in35.A.smile

B.stare C.shout

D.laugh36.A.business

B.family C.task

D.journey37.A.progress

B.improve C.change

D.form38.A.satisfied B.delighted

C.strict D.mad39.A.time

B.patience

C.speed

D.ease40.A.occasionally

B.frequently

C.early

D.rarely41.A.clean

B.repair

C.sharply

D.keep42.A.dropped

B.threw C.handed

D.took43.A.watching

B.letting

C.helping

D.hearing44.A.find

B.lose

C.spend

D.waste45.A.affected

B.meant

C.broke

D.supported46.A.firmly

B.carefully

C.casually

D.hurriedly47.A.exciting

B.different

C.interesting

D.urgent48.A.for

B.or

C.yet

D.so49.A.convincing

B.cautious

C.heartwarming

D.innocent50.A.life

B.origin

C.reputation

D.education参考答案：31-35DABCA

36-40ACDAC

41-45ADCCB

46-50BBCCA三、阅读理解22.InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptgraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.Homecomingisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.41.Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis

inAmerica.A.Homecoming

B.thefootballgame C.graduation D.togotoaparty42.WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?A.ThedaybeforeHomecoming. B.Manyweeksbeforetheday.C.Atthebeginningofeachterm. D.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming.43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?A.Toseeoldfriends.

B.Tocallonteacherstheyremember.C.Towatchthefootballgame. D.Toseetheirparents.44.Theunderlinedwordvoteinthepassagemeans

.A.call B.makeorchoose C.give D.show45.WhocanprobablybecomeHomecomingQueenorKing?A.Thestudentwhoislikedmostbytheothers.B.Theguestwhoismostpopularwiththestudents.C.Thestudentwhoismostlikedbytheteachers.D.Theplayerwhoplaysbestinthefootballgame.参考答案：4142434445CBDBA

23.阅读下列短文,

从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,

选出最佳选项。WhenhewroteTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,MarkTwainturnedtoHannibal.TherelationshipbetweenHannibalandTwainbeganinNovember1839,whenTwain’sfatherdecidedtoleavethevillageinFloridaandmoveeastabout35milestothesomewhatlargerandmoreprosperousHannibal,onthebanksoftheMississippiRiver.Twainmarkedhisfourthbirthdayaboutaweekafterthefamilysettledthere.Heshowedlittlepromiseofbecomingalong-termresident.However,becausehishealthwassopoorthathisparentsprobablyfearedhewouldnotsurvivechildhood.Duringthefamily’sfirstfewyearsinHannibal,Twainwastooyoungtounderstandfullythechangesgoingonaroundhim.Aboutthetimethefamilymovedintotheirnewhome.Twain’shealthimprovedalot.Insteadofhavingtoleadaquietindoorlife,hecouldroamthestreetsofHannibal.Climbthesurroundinghills,explorethearea’scavesandsplashaboutinlocalswimmingholes.Hereveledinhisnewfoundfreedom,spendingnearlyallhisfreetimeplayingoutdoorswiththeotherboysintownandsoonbecomingaleader.Twain’s