山西省朔州市新进疃中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省朔州市新进疃中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterheretiredfromoffice，Rogers_______paintingforawhile，butsoonlostinterest.A．savedup

Btookup

C．keptup

D．drewup参考答案：B2.----Thisismytreatandnextisyours.How’sthat?----OK.______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Itdepends

C.Noway

D.It’sadeal参考答案：D3.__________bythegrowinginterestinnature,moreandmorepeopleenjoyoutdoorsports.A.

Influenced

B.Influencing

C.Havinginfluenced

D.Tobeinfluenced参考答案：A4.Ifwe_____atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.

shouldbook

B.booked C.weretobook

D.hadbooked参考答案：B略5.My

car

happened

to

______in

the

middle

of

the

street,

______a

road

block.A.

break

up;

caused

B.

break

down,

causing

C.

break

down,

so

caused

D.

break

up,

which

caused参考答案：B6.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay____thesurprisingending.A.giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveoff参考答案：A7.Hehopesto_________thefootstepsofotherfamouscomediansandtokeep________untiltheendofhislife.

A.follow,toworking

B.followin,working

C.followup,towork

D.befollowed,working参考答案：B8.—Ithinkyoushouldgonow.—_____.A.Nevermind

B.Goahead

C.Allright

D.You’rewelcome参考答案：C9.TheEnglandpoundwasthenworth______itisworthtoday;soyoucanseehowrichhewasthen.A.thanmanytimes

B.manytimesthanC.manytimeswhat

D.asmanytimesas参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数。句意：当时英镑的价值是今天的价值的好几倍;所以你可以看到他当时有多富有。故选C。【点睛】英语的几种倍数表达方法1.表示“几倍大小（长短；数量）”，由“倍数+thesize（length，amount……）”结构组成。例如：Theearthisforth-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。2.表示“……比……大几倍”，由“倍数+形容词（副词）比较级”结构组成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。3.表示“……是……倍”，由“倍数+as+形容词+as+”结构组成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我们的工厂是他们的三倍。[注]一倍用once，两倍用twice。4.还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍。Theproductionofgrainhasbeenincreasedbyfourtimesthisyear.今年粮食产量增加了4倍。5.A+谓语+倍数+what从句。例如：Thepriceofthemeatistwicethanwhatitwaslastyear.肉价是去年的两倍。10.Dobecarefulwiththosefireworks;theslightestsparkcould_____them_____. A.set;out

B.set;off

C.set;about

D.set;up参考答案：B11.Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A．reputation

B．influence

C．impression

D．knowledge参考答案：A16.______tosunlightfortoomuchtime,you’llgetsunburnt.

A.Exposed

B.Toexpose

C.Exposing

D.Expose参考答案：A略13.Iknowwhereheisfrom,butIcan’tthinkoftheplace_______.

A.forthemoment

B.inthemoment

C.atmoment

D.foramoment参考答案：A14.—Haveaniceweekend!—__________________.A.You’resokind.

B.Youdo,too.C.Thesametoyou.

D.Withpleasure.参考答案：C考查英语中交际用语。You’resokind你真善良；Youdo,too你也一样；Thesametoyou也同样祝愿你；Withpleasure我很乐意。根据上文，祝你周末愉快。可知选C。25.Asacandidate(候选人)，youmustmakeagood________oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection．

A.decision

B.situation

C.impression

D.position参考答案：C略16.Asthenoisesare_______ofbigcities,somepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside.A.peculiar

B.particular

C.special

D.characteristic参考答案：D

17.MissBlackstoodupangrily,sayingthatthelittleboywasnottheone_______.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C18.Thecoatmadeofthiskindofcloth_____well.Ithinkitisworthy_______.A.washes;buying

B.iswashed;buying

C.washes;tobebought

D.iswashed;tobebought参考答案：C略二、书面表达19.假设你是李华，在某英文网站上看到广名美国中学生Jack征寻中国中学生笔友的启事，内容如下:ChinesePen-friendWantedAge:15-20Sex:eithermaleorfemalePersonality:outgoingCommoninterests:music,sightseeingandswimming.Languageability：goodatChineseandEnglish—forcommunicatingefficientlyandhelpingeachotherwithlanguagelearning.ByJack,anAmericanhighschoolboyof16

请写一封100词左右的英文电子邮件应征。注意:可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。DearJack,

Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearJack,Howareyou?I’mwritingtorecommendmyselftobeyourpen-friend.I'maChineseboy/girlofsixteen.I'mamusiclover,fondofsingingandappreciatingWesternmusic.Also,Ienjoysightseeingandswimminglikeyou,whichmeanswecanhavesomuchtoshareourfeelingsandthoughtsabout.What'smore,I'mgoodatChinese.I'vewonseveralprizesinChinesewritingcontests.Actually,myEnglishisquitegood,whichwillmakeitconvenientforustocommunicate.I'msure wecanhelpeachothertolearnChineseandEnglish.Ifwebecomepen-friends，I’mfirmlyconvinced,notonlywillwehavegreatfun，butalsoourfriendshipwillcontributetoeachother’sprogress.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

20.假如你叫李华，你的英国网友John对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如春节(theSpringFestival)、端午节(theDragonBoatFestival)、中秋节(Mid-AutumnDay)等，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。要求：100字左右DearJohn,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：【参考范文1】DearJohn,GladtohearthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals.MyfavoritefestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival.ItusuallycomesinSeptemberorOctober.Onthatday,ourfamilymembersusuallygettogetherandhaveanicemeal.Afterthat,Ialwaysadmirethemoonandsharemooncakeswithmyfamilies.IlovethisfestivalbecauseIlikeeatingmooncakes.Theyareintheshapeofafullmoon.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Inshort,theMid-AutumnFestivalisadayofpleasureandhappiness.IhopethatmyletterwillhelpyouknowmoreaboutChinesefestivals.Yours,LiHua【参考范文2】DearJohn,MyfavoriteChinesefestivalistheSpringFestivalwhichcomesonthefirstdayoftheChineseLunarYear.Thereisanameforeachyear,suchasthedog,themonkey,thetigeroroneofthetwelveanimals,andthisyearistheyearofthedog.BeforetheNewYear’sDay,theChinesepeopleusuallygivetheirhousesagoodcleaningandonthelasteveningoftheoldyear,allthemembersofafamilywillgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Peopleusuallyhavejiaozi,fish,niangaoandmanyotherdishes.Onthefirstorseconddayofthenewyear,peopleusuallygotovisittheirsandfriendsandgivesomeluckymoneytochildren.Amongallthefestivals,IliketheSpringFestivalbestnotonlybecauseIcanenjoydeliciousfood,butalsobecauseIcanrelaxmyselfbyspendingafewdayswithmyfamily,mysandmyfriends.

Yours,LiHua

三、阅读理解21.Oneofthelatesttrend（趋势）inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairsfromaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.

“IthoughtitwouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofscompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson.“Iwouldatleastliketo

givehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture,”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.

LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina.Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.”BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接触)thelanguageandculture.”shesays.

“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren.”Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.

Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”

53．Whatdoesthatterm”aupair”inthetextmean?A.AmotherraisingherchildrenonherownB.AchildlearningaforeignlanguageathomeC.AprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildrenD.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.54．LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.A.toliveinChinasomedayB.tospeakthelanguageathomeC.tocatchupwitotherchildrenD.tolearnabouttheChineseculture55．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmerica,B.EducatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildrenC.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishSkills.D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.参考答案：DDA22.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Asweknow,birthdaysmeanonlycakes,presents,andasweetsong--HappyBirthdaytoYouwhenwe