山西省朔州市向阳堡中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

山西省朔州市向阳堡中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Statisticsindicatethatwomenare

shoppersinEurope,contributingtofour–fifthsofannualonlineshoppingsales.A．enthusiastic B．potential C．traditional D．intelligent参考答案：A2.----Haven'twemetbefore?YouseemtobeMr.Richard.----

.DidwemeetatJames'birthdayparty?ASoamI

B.SoIam

C.SoIdo

D.SodoI参考答案：B略3.—IhearaTibetanstudentinyourschool______andthatyou’veraisedmoneyforhim.—Well,thedoctorsareconsideringaconservativetherapy.A.wasoperatedon B.willbeoperatedonC.isbeingoperatedon D.hasbeenoperatedon参考答案：B4.Despitetheobviousprivacyconcerns,theuseoffacial-recognitiontechnologyis________atsomepublicplaces.A.outofdanger

B.ontherun

C.outofsight

D.ontherise参考答案：D【分析】考查介词短语。【详解】句意：尽管存在明显的隐私问题，但面部识别技术的使用在一些公共场所正在兴起。A.outofdanger脱离危险；B.ontherun在逃；奔波；C.outofsight看不见；D.ontherise增长。根据连词despite“尽管；虽然”可知下文的内容与上文形成对比。再根据选项的意思，故选D。5.Shecan’thelp

thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake．

A．toclean

B．cleaning

C．cleaned

D．beingcleaned参考答案：A6.Intothedarkapartment_______,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“HappyBirthday”. A.didDavidwalk B.Davidwalked C.Daviddidwalk D.walkedDavid参考答案：D7.Wherewasit_____youfoundthelonglostportrait?A．theplace

B．theplacewhere

C．that

D．/参考答案：C8.Sincetherewasarapidincreaseinhisbusiness,hisefforts_____________A.paidback

B.paidfor

C.paidup

D.paidoff

参考答案：D略9.Smoking______inthekitcheninmyhouse．（）A．doesn'tallow B．didn'tallowC．isn'tallowed D．won'tallow参考答案：C在我家，不允许在厨房里面吸烟．这里描述的是通常的状况，应用一般现在时态；主语是动作的承受者，故用一般现在时态的被动语态；选C．本题考查了一般现在时态的被动语态的用法．首先在没有时间状语的情况下，可根据句意，确定它的时态；其次判断主语是否是动作的承受者．10.Beyond_____stars,theastronautssawnothingbut_____space.

A.the./

B./,the

C./,/

D.the,the参考答案：A11.一Whyareyoumakingsomuchnoise?一Ijustcan'thelp______．A．so

B．that

C．this

D．it参考答案：D12.---Fancymeetingyouhere,Lucy!Ineverthoughtyouvisitustoday.---Sorry,IforgottotellyouIwascoming.Ihopeyoudon’tmindme______.A.callingin

B.pullinginC.breakingin

D.droppingin参考答案：D13.Thisisthe_________spotonwhichthefirstpilgrimslandedinAmerica.A.historic

B.natural

C.historical

D.traditional参考答案：A14.Howlongdoyouthink

thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?A.itwillbebefore

B.willitbeuntil

C.willitbewhen

D.itwillbethat参考答案：A15.—Howdoyoufindmyhometown?

—

.

A．Someonetoldme

B．Bylookingatthemap

C．Morebeautiful,Ithink

D．Bychance参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：“你认为我的家乡怎么样？”“好美，我认为。”16.Aftertenhours’drive,theyfinallyreached

theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：D略17.——CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?——Absolutely!

.A.ItalldependsB.Imeanit

C.You’vegotme

D.Sowillyou参考答案：B略18.---Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanicecream.---_________.A.I’mafraidso

B.It’sadeal

C.You’vegotapoint

D.Isupposenot参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写上该加的词。刪除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一橫线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Longbeforeandfaraway,therelivedamanwithadream.HedreamedbuildingamagnificentmarketplaceinthemiddleofaArabiandesert.Afteratime,hisdreamcitywasbuilt.Thecitywallsweremadebygoldandcoveredwithjewel.Fromfarandnear,traderswenttheretobuytheirfortunes.Yetonedaythecitysuddenlydisappeared,leftnotraceinthedesertsands.

Doesthiscityactuallyexist?Somepeoplesayitdidexist.TheypointtoabookofancientfolktalesarecalledThe1,001TalesoftheArabianNights.Supposedly,sometalesholdcluestoitsexactlylocation.参考答案：三、阅读理解20.

AdultBasicEducation(ABE)andGEDPreparationTask:TheAdultBasicEducationDepartmentservesahugepopulationoflearners.Ourtaskistoteachbasicskillsandhelplearnerstogetmoreknowledgetofunctioneffectivelyasafamilymember,citizen,worker,andlifelonglearnerinachangingworld.Description:ABEisanon-creditprogramofself-improvementdesignedtoimprovebasicskillsforstudentswhoareofdifferenteducationallevel.Developmentofreading,writing,andmathskillsarepaidspecialattentionto,aswellaslifeskills,employability,andtechnology.Studentswithoutahighschooldiploma(文凭)alsohavetheopportunitytopreparefortheGEDexamsinthefivesubjectareaswriting,socialstudies,science,literature,andmath.Prerequisites(条件):ABEclassesareopentoanyone18oroverwhodesirestoimprovebasicreading,writing,andmathskillsatthepre-collegelevel.Studentswhoare16or17mustfirstobtainanofficialrelease(证书)fromhighschoolbeforeattendingclass.Tobeaccepted,studentsmustattendanEducationalPlanningSession.DuringtheEducationalPlanningSessionstudentswillbegivenanoverviewoftheABEprogramsaswellasPCCpolicies,fees,etc.Studentswillalsohavetheirreading,writing,andmathabilitiesassessed(评估)duringtheEducationalPlanningSessionTheresultsoftheirassessmentwillhelptheteachersdevelopindividualprogramsofstudyforstudentstoguidethemtowardtheirpersonalgoals.StudentsneedingspecialhelpmustgetintouchwiththeOfficeforStudentswithDisabilities(503-977-4341)atleasttwoweeksbeforethesessionisheld.Courses:

ABE0742:BeginningLiteratureABE0742:BeginningABE0743:IntermediateIABE0744:IntermediateIIABE0745:SecondaryIABE0746:SecondaryII(IncludespreparationfortheGEDTest)

68.TheABEDepartmentservesanaimto___________.A.providelearnerswithbasicknowledgeandskillstofitinwithsocietyB.helplearnerssuccessfullygetajobinachangingworldC.offerdiplomastothosewhofailtofinishsecondaryeducationD.providestudentswithopportunitiestopreparefortheGEDexams69.A17-year-oldisnotacceptedtoABEclassesonlybecausehe_____________.A.isbelow18B.can'tofferahighschooldiplomaC.hasleftschoolwithoutofficialpermissionD.isassessedaspoorinlearningperformances70.WhatistheEducationalPlanningSessionintendedfor?A.Providingspecialhelptodisabledstudents.B.Helpingstudentsbebetteratthefourbasicskills.C.FindingoutwhethertheycanbeacceptedtoABEclasses.D.Anassessmentofstudents'basicskilllevels.

71.Differentcoursesareofferedtodifferentstudentsaccordingto___________.A.theirownchoicesB.theassessmentsduringtheEducationalPlanningSessionC.theirperformancesinschoolD.howmuchtheypayforthecourses参考答案：ACDB21.Therichestmanintheworldcannowalsoclaimadegreefromthecollegehedroppedoutofthreedecadesago.MicrosoftChairmanBillGatesdeliveredthecommencement(典礼)addressatHarvardUniversityonThursday,andwasawardedtheL.L.D.honorarydoctorate(博士头衔).“Ourspeakerisknownasthemostinfluentialentrepreneur(企业家)ofthepersonalcomputerrevolution.Hewasnamedasoneofthe100mostinfluentialpeopleintheworldin2004,2005,2006andagainin2007,”saidHarvard’spresident,DerekBok.ThenBokspokemoredirectlytoGates:“Justthinkwhatyoucouldhaveachievedifyouhadstayedanothertwoyears.”Gatestoldthestudents,manyofwhomwillsoonbelaunchingintofull-timecareers,thatworkisn’ttheonlythingofimportance.“Judgeyourselfnotontheprofessionalaccomplishmentsbutonhowwellyouhaveaddressedtheworld’sinequities,howyouhavetreatedpeoplewhohavenothingtodowithyou,”hesaid.Inrecentmonths,GateshasbeengivingalargerpartofhistimeandenergytotheBill&MelindaGatesFoundation,whichfocusesonissuesincludingglobalhealthandeducation.In2008,heplanstomakethefoundationhischiefresponsibility.Butforthemostpart,theMicrosoftco-founderstucktotheseriousmessageabouttryingtomaketheworldabetterplace.Heurgedthegraduatesnottogetdiscouragedaboutseeminglyintractable(棘手的)challengesofpovertyandpoorhealth.Asmanyas30,000peoplewereexpectedtoattendtheoutdoorcommencementceremony.Gateswasn’ttheonlyhigh-profilespeakerontheCambridgecampusthisweek.OnWednesday,formerPresidentBillClintondeliveredHarvard’sClassDayspeech.GatesandClintonhavecollaborated(合作)ongreateffortstofighttheAIDSepidemicindevelopingcountries.RecentpastHarvardcommencementspeakershaveincludedjournalistJimLehrerin2006,actorandwriterJohnLithgowin2005andUnitedNationsSecretaryGeneralKofiAnnanin2004.

45.WeknowfromthetextthatBillGates__________.A.gotanimportantawardfromHarvardUniversityB.leftthecollegeforhiscareeraheadoftwoyearsC.addressedatHarvardUniversityforthehigh-profilespeakerD.urgedthegraduatesnottofighttheAIDSindevelopingcountries46.WhatistheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation?A.itclaimsadegreefromthecollegeonedroppedoutofB.itdeliversthecommencementaddressatHarvardUniversity.C.itfixesitseyesonissuesabouthealthandeducationthroughouttheworld.D.itcollaboratesongreateffortstoattendthecommencementceremony47.Onthisspecialday,BillGateshasdoneallthefollowingEXC