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FOREIGHLANGUAGETEACHINGANDRESEARCHPRESSAIRFORCEENGINEERINGUNIVERTISY4TheconfusingpursuitofbeautyUnit2SectionABeautyisnotintheface;beautyisalightintheheart.

—KahlilGibranYoucantakenocreditforbeautyatsixteen.Butifyouarebeautifulatsixty,itwillbeyoursoul’sowndoing. —MarieStopes42UNITSecretstobeautySectionA

42UNITTheconfusingpursuitofbeautyObjectivesTotalkaboutpeople’spursuitofbeautyTofullyunderstandthetextToapplythephrasesandpatternsTomastertheskillofwritingacomparison/contrastessaySecretstobeautyContentsASectionWarming-upActivities

TextStudy

LanguageApplicationSummaryTheconfusingpursuitofbeautyWarming-upActivitiesLead-inPre-readingActivitiesCulturalBackgroundASectionTheconfusingpursuitofbeautyLead-inShortAnswerQuestionsWhataretheseproductsinthefollowingpictures usedfor?Lipstickisusedtoapplycolortothelips.Nailpolishisappliedtofingernailsortoenailstodecorateand/orprotectthenails.(a)(b)Lead-inShortAnswerQuestionsWhataretheseproductsinthefollowingpictures usedfor?Eyeshadowisappliedtoareasaroundtheeyes,usuallyontheeyelidsandundertheeyebrows,tomaketheeyesstandoutorlookmoreattractive.Mascaraisusedtoenhancetheeyes.Itmayhelpmaketheeyelashesdarker,thickerandlonger.(c)(d)Lead-inShortAnswerQuestions1.Whataretheseproductsinthefollowingpicturesusedfor?Eyelinerisusedtodrawlinesaroundtheeyessoastocreateamorebeautifulcontour.Powderfoundationisusedtotonethefaceandgiveitaneven,uniformcolor.Itcancoverflaws,andsomecanalsoprotectthefacefromdamagecausedbysunlight.(e)(f)Lead-inShortAnswerQuestions2.Arebeautyproductsusedbywomenonly?Whatdomenusuallydowiththeirphysicallooks?Tips•Yes,theyaregenerallyusedbywomen.Whatmenusuallydomaybejustshavingandhavingahaircut.•No,Idon’tthinkonlywomenusecosmetics.Althoughmeningeneraldonotusesuchproductsindailylife,itispossiblethatmaleactorsandsingerswearsomemakeupwhentheyperform.AppreciateandTalkPre-readingActivitiesAppreciatethefollowingsayingsaboutbeautyandthentalkaboutyourownunderstandingofbeauty.Beautyoutsidecatchestheeyesbuttherealbeautythatlieswithincapturestheheart.Externalbeautydisappearsasyouagebutinternalbeautyisrememberedevenwhenyouarelonggonefromthisearth.

TipsPre-readingActivitiesBeautyisthecombinationofallthequalitiesofapersonorthingthatdelightthesensesandpleasethemind.

Physicalbeautyinthepresentsocietyreallyplaysaveryimportantroleforpeople.

However,thereisnoeverlastingbeautifulappearancebecauseofthepowerofmagicianoftime.Eventhoughcosmeticsdocontributetodelaythearrivalofaging,appearanceofyouthwilldisappearjustlikeflowerfadesaway.Therealbeautyisreflectedinone’ssoul,notsolelyinappearance.TipsAppreciateandTalkOneofthemostsuccessful,influentialandbelovedwomeninAmericanhistory,EleanorRooseveltoncesaidthatshehadoneregret:shewishedshehadbeenprettier.Whohasn’tfeltthesameway?Wearealltoo______ofourphysicalimperfections.Toovercomethem,wespendbillionsuponbillionsofdollarseveryyearoncosmetics,dietproducts,fashion,andplastic_______.TobecontinuedawaresurgeryListentoashortpassageconcerningthepowerofbeauty.Whydowecaresomuchabouthowwelook?Becauseit_______.Becausebeautyispowerful.Becauseevenwhenwelearntovaluepeoplemostlyforbeingkindandwiseandfunny,wearestillmovedbybeauty.Nomatterhowmuchwe____________itorpretendtobeimmune,beauty______itspoweroverus.Thereissimplynoescape.

mattersargueagainstTobecontinuedexertsListentoashortpassageconcerningthepowerofbeauty.Our_________tophysicalbeautyisnotsomethingwecancontrol_____.Wearebornwithit.ExperimentsconductedbypsychologistJudithJ.Langloisshowedthatevensmallinfantsprefertolookatattractivefaces.Beforetheyhavemetasinglesupermodel,beforetheyhavewatchedasingleTVshow,beforetheyhaveopenedupasinglefashionmagazine,theyaredrawntothesamefaceswhichadultshave______tobeattractive.atwilljudgedTobecontinuedsensitivityListentoashortpassageconcerningthepowerofbeauty.Therearemoreimportantthingsinlifethanbeauty.ButasEtcoffsays,“Wehavetounderstandbeauty,orwewillalwaysbe________byit.”Ifyouaimtobewiseandkindandfunny,itdoesn’tmeanthatyoucan’talsotryyourbesttolookbeautiful.There’snoreasonto__________________beingmovedbybeauty’spower.Itmovesusall.enslavedfeelguiltyaboutListentoashortpassageconcerningthepowerofbeauty.QuestionsPreviewing1.WhatisBuzz-Off?2.WhoisOprah?Whatisshebest-knownfor?TipsTipsCulturalBackground1.WhatisBuzz-Off?ItisafictionalcharacterfromapopularanimationseriescalledHe-ManandtheMasteroftheUniverse(《超级宇宙战士》),producedbytheAmericancompanyFilmationin1983.ItisabeewiththeappearanceofahumanandcomesfromaraceofBeepeople.CulturalBackgroundBuzz-Off2.WhoisOprah?Whatisshebest-knownfor?CulturalBackgroundOprahTipsOprahisanAmericanmediatalkshowhostess,actress,producerandphilanthropist.ShehasbeenrankedtherichestAfrican-Americanofthe20thcenturyandthegreatestblackphilanthropistinAmericanhistory.Sheisbestknownforherself-titledtalkshowknownasTheOprahWinfreyShow.Theshowhasbecomethehighest-ratedprogramofitskindinhistoryandwonmanyawards.MainIdea&StructureLanguageFocusCriticalThinking

TextStudyASectionTheconfusingpursuitofbeautyTipsFormanhonestyetsensitiveresponse,thenpromptlyexcusehimselfforsomekindofemergencybecauseitisveryhardforthemantoanswerthequestioncorrectly.Whatistheeasiestwayoutwhenamanisaskedbyawomantocommentonherlooks?Andwhy?(Para.2)Thispartistheintroduction.Ittellsthereadersthatitisveryhardforamantoanswerwhenawomanaskshimhowshelooks.PartI—(Paras.1-__)2No.Mendonotthinkoftheirlooksinthesamewaywomendo.TipsDomenandwomenperceivetheirownlooksinthesameway?(Para.3)Mensticktoanopinionandliketothinkofthemselvesasaverage-looking.(Paras.3-4)Men’sattitudeWomentendtothinktheirappearanceis“notgoodenough”.(Para.5)Women’sattitudeBecauseofmanycomplexpsychologicalandsocietalfactors.TipsWhydomenandwomenviewtheirlookssodifferently?(Para.6)Girls’dollshaveslimfigureswhosephysicalmeasurementsareimpossibleforlivinghumanbeingstoachieve.Factor1ChildhoodexperiencewithtoysBoys’toysareweird-looking.

Girls’

Boys’Thebeautyindustryconvinceswomenthattheymustbuythenewestbeautyproductsandapplythemcarefully.(Para.7)Factor2InfluenceofthebeautyindustryMenarenotinfluencedbythebeautyindustry;theydon’tfacethesocietalfocuspurelyonphysicalbeauty.(Para.8)

Women

MenMentakenonoticeofthedetailsinwomen’sappearance.(Para.9)Womenspendgreateffortsondetailsofappearanceonlytoexposethemselvestocriticismsbyotherwomen.(Para.10)TipsWhatarethedifferencesbetweenmenandwomenincarefordetailsinwomen’sappearance?(Paras.9-10)Thispartisthebodyoftheessay,inwhichmenandwomenarecontrastedonthreepoints.•Firstly,itconcernshowthetwosexes________theirownlooks.•Secondly,itfocusesonthe____________and________factorsthatcausethedifferencesinthewaymenandwomenviewtheirownappearances.•Finally,ittalksaboutthedifferentdegreeofattentionwomenandmenpaytotheextra______ofwomen’sappearance.PartII—(Paras.3-___)10psychologicalperceivesocietaldetailsWhatconclusiondoestheauthordrawaftercontrastingmenandwomenondifferentpoints?(Para.11)Thereisnoeasywayforamantoanswerawoman’squestionofhowshelooks.TipsThispartistheconclusion,whichrestatestheauthor’sviewthatthereisnoeasywayforamantoanswerawoman’squestionofhowshelooks.PartIII—(Para.11)Thistextisacontrastessay.Tofindoutwhyitisdifficultforamantoanswerwhenawomanaskshimhowshelooks,theauthordiscussesthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Theauthororganizesthesupportingdetailsbyusingthepoint-by-pointmethod.Thespecific“points”orcriteriaofcontrastarehowthetwosexesperceivetheirownlooks,whatfactorscausethisdifference,aswellashowmuchcaretheypaytothedetailsofappearance.MainIdeaoftheTextMainIdea&StructureWhenawomanasksamanhowshelooks,itisveryhardforthemantoanswer.(Paras.1-2)IntroductionIntroductionMainbody:contrastbetweenmenandwomenonthreepointsSupportingview1Supportingview2Supportingview3Mendonotthinkoftheirlooksinthesamewayaswomendo.Thedifferencesbetweenhowwomenandmenviewtheirownlooksarecausedbycomplexpsychologicalandsocietalfactors.Differencesincarefordetailsinwomen’sappearance.Thereisnoeasywayforamantoanswerawoman’squestionofhowshelooks.(Para.11)IntroductionMainbodyConclusionIntroductionMainbodyConclusionTheconfusingpursuitofbeautyWhenawomanasksamanhowshelooks,itisverydifficultforhimto___________therightanswer.Mendonotthinkoftheirlooksinthesamewayaswomendo.They________anopinionandliketothinkofthemselvesasaverage-looking.Theydon’t__________________totheirlooks.However,womentendtothinktheirappearanceis“notgoodenough”.Theywould_______eupwithaffixmuchvaluetosticktoTobecontinuedmagnifyThedifferencesbetweenhowmenandwomenviewtheirownlooksarecausedbycomplex____________andsocietalfactors.First,menandwomenhavedifferentchildhoodexperienceswithtoys.Girls’dollshaveslimfigureswhosephysicalmeasurementsare_________forlivinghumanbeingstoachievewhileboys’toysareweird-looking.Second,beautyindustryexertsdifferentinfluencesonthem.Womenare_________thattheymustbuythenewestbeautyproductsand_____themcarefully,Tobecontinuedpsychologicalimpossibleconvincedapplywhereasmenarenotinfluenced;theydon’tfacethesocietal_____purelyonphysicalbeauty.Menandwomenalsohavedifferencesincarefordetailsinwomen’sappearance.Men_________________thedetails,butwomenspendgreateffortsondetailsofappearanceonlyto_______themselvestocriticismsbyotherwomen.Anyway,togetbacktomy_______point:Thereisnoeasywayforamantoanswerawoman’squestionofhowshelooks.focus

takenonoticeofexposeoriginalPracticalPhrasesSpecificMeanings1.affixvalueto认为…有价值2.liveupto不辜负;符合3.completewith包括,连同,齐备的4.adhereto遵守;拥护;坚信5.inhopesof怀有…的希望6.reachoutto请求…的帮助7.become/beobsessedwith(变得)对…迷恋8.voicean

opinionon表达对…的看法认为…有价值(attract/affixgreatvalueto)Ifyoureallywanttoattractcustomers,youneedtoaffixgreatvaluetothequalityoftheproductssoldinyourstore.affixvalueto短语逆译短语应用如果你真正想要吸引顾客,你就必须十分重视自己店里所卖产品的质量。意群提示不辜负;符合(liveupto/minimumstandards)Ifyouwanttograduate,youmustliveuptotheminimumstandardssetbytheuniversity.liveupto短语逆译短语应用如果你想毕业,就必须达到大学设定的最低标准。意群提示包括,连同,齐备的(completewith/arunningtrack)Thenewly-builtschoolcampusisverymodern,

completewith

pletewith短语逆译短语应用新建的校园十分现代,包括一个室内游泳池以及楼顶上的跑道。意群提示遵守;拥护;坚信Asadevotedseniorofficial,healwaysadherestohisprincipleofconduct.adhereto短语逆译短语应用作为一名忠诚的高级官员,他始终坚守自己的行为准则。意群提示(seniorofficial/adhereto/principleofconduct)

怀有…的希望(beburied/ruins/inhopesof/attractone’sattention)Thevictimburiedundertheruinsmadesomesoundbyknockinginhopesofattractingtherescuer’sattention.inhopesof短语逆译短语应用埋在废墟下的受害者通过敲击发出一些声响,希望能够引起救援人员的注意。意群提示请求…的帮助(reachoutto/encounter/challenge)Sometimes,weneedtolearntoreachouttoothers,especiallywhenweencounterbigchallenges.短语逆译短语应用有时,我们需要学会向他人求助,特别是当我们遭遇巨大挑战时。意群提示reachoutto(变得)对…迷恋(racingtoycars/beobsessedwith)It’shardtobelievethatthesegrownmenaresoobsessedwithracingtoycars.短语逆译短语应用很难相信,这群成年人竟然对玩具赛车如此着迷。意群提示become/beobsessedwith表达对…的看法(voiceone’sopinionon/prospect)Atthemeeting,everyonewasrequiredtovoicehisopinionontheprospectofthecompany.短语逆译短语应用会上,每个人都要发表自己对公司前景的看法。意群提示voiceanopiniononFunctionalPatternsFunctions&Usages1.noamountofsth.willdo…用于表达“无论如何都不会发生期待的结果”。2.sth.happens,especially

when…用于表达“事物的普遍性或严重性”。3.I’mnotsayingthat…

I’mjustsayingthat…用于更正“某人真实的想法”。4.Anyway,togetbacktomy

originalpoint:…用于表达“言归正传”。对于她的这一问题,无论你事先练习多少次,都不会找到正确答案。原句译文逆译练习Noamountofrehearsalwillhelpyoucomeupwiththerightanswer.句型提炼Noamountofsth.willdo…句型提炼应用提示用于表达“无论如何都不会发生期待的结果”。句型应用(stubborn/noamountofwords)典型例句他十分固执,无论怎么说,都不会使他改变心意。意群提示Heisverystubbornandnoamountofwordswillmakehim

changehismind.要达到这样的标准是很荒唐的,尤其是当我们想想那种洋娃娃的腰围尺寸,就知道其相对尺寸对任何一个活人来说都是不可企及的。原句译文逆译练习Thisisanabsurdstandardtoliveupto,especiallywhenyouconsiderthesizeofthedoll’swaist,arelativemeasurementphysicallyimpossibleforalivinghumantoachieve.句型提炼Sth.happens,especiallywhen…

句型提炼应用提示用于表达“事物的普遍性或严重性”。句型应用(studyabroad/belovedones)典型例句出国留学会是一次艰难的经历,特别是当你不得不离开所爱的人,独自面对全新的环境。意群提示Studyingabroadcanbeadifficultexperience,especiallywhenyouhavetoleaveyourbelovedonesandfacethenewenvironmentallalone.我并不是说男性优于女性。我的意思是你不可能让一群中年男子在布拉德·皮特的指导下把化妆品敷到自己脸上,期望自己能看起来更像布拉德。原句译文逆译练习I’mnotsayingthatmenaresuperior.I’mjustsayingthatyou’renotgoingtogetagroupofmiddle-agedmentoplastercosmeticstothemselvesundertheinstructionofBradPittinhopesoflookingmorelikehim.句型提炼I’mnotsayingthat….I’mjustsayingthat.…句型提炼应用提示用于更正“某人真实的想法”。句型应用(beofnoimportance/innerbeauty/valuable)典型例句我不是说外貌不重要;我的意思是内在美在大多数情况下更加珍贵。意群提示I’mnotsayingthatappearanceisofnoimportance.I’mjustsayingthatinnerbeauty,undermostconditions,ismorevaluable.不管怎样,言归正传:如果你是一位男性,当有女士问你她看起来怎么样时,你千万不能说她看起来很糟糕,那样肯定会使她立刻迁怒于你,这也是你咎由自取。原句译文逆译练习Anyway,togetbacktomyoriginalpoint:Ifyou’reaman,andawomanasksyouhowshelooks,youcan’tsayshelooksbadwithoutreceivingimmediateandwell-deservedoutrage.句型提炼Anyway,togetbacktomyoriginalpoint:…句型提炼应用提示用于表达“言归正传”。句型应用(showersb.withsth./materialthings/spoil)典型例句不管怎样,言归正传:父母不应给孩子太多物质的东西而宠坏孩子。意群提示Anyway,togetbackmyoriginalpoint:Parentsshouldnotspoiltheirchildrenbyshoweringthemwithtoomanymaterialthings.

一位女士,无论她看起来多么吸引人,她对自己的看法总是由于受美容业的影响而蒙着一层阴影。

a.Nomatterhowattractiveawomanmaybe,herperceptionofherselfiseclipsedbythebeautyindustry.(Para.5,L2)她把身体上的极小的不完美之处加以放大,并且幻想这些缺点十分明显,以至于全世界的人都会注意到并且嘲笑她。

b.Shemagnifiesthesmallestimperfectionsinherbodyandimaginesthemasglaringflawsthewholeworldwillnoticeandridicule.(Para.5,L4)

c.Nonetheless,themultibillion-dollarbeautyindustry,completewithitsownaisleinthegrocerystore,isdevotedtoconstantwarfareonfemaleself-esteem,convincingwomenthattheymustbuyallthenewestmoisturizingcreams,bronzingpowdersandappliancesthatpromiseto“stimulateandrestore”theirskin.(Para.7,L2)尽管如此,产值达几十亿美元的美容业,在超市化妆品销售专区的配合下,总是在不停地攻击着女性的自尊,使其相信自己只有购买最新的保湿面霜、古铜散粉,以及各种美容器具,才能“激发和恢复”肌肤活力。

女性参与这种极端的从众行为,实际上是把自己置于其他女性的审视之下,因为只有那些女性才有资格评价她们所付出的努力。

d.Byparticipatinginthissystemofextremeconformity,womenareactuallyopeningthemselvesuptothescrutinyofotherwomen,theonlyonesqualifiedtojudgetheirefforts.(Para.10,L1)但是,你也不能慷慨地大放空洞之词,赞美她的鞋子和裙子是多么相配,因为她知道你是在说谎。

e.Butyoualsocan’tshowerherwithemptycomplimentsabouthowhershoescomplementherdressnicelybecauseshe’llknowyou’relying.(Para.11,L3)Whatarethefactorsthatmakewomenpaymuchgreaterattentiontotheirappearancethanmendo?2.Arethereanyoccasionsinlifewhereitis necessaryforaperson,eitherawomanor aman,tolookgood?Whyorwhynot?Whatdoyouconsiderasthemostimportanttraitsthatmakeapersonbeautiful?TipsTipsTipsIthinktherearethreemainfactors.Thefirstareculturaltraditions.Itiscommoninmanyculturesthatpeopleputhighvalueonbeautywhentheylookatwomen.Thesecondistherequirementofcertainjobs.Forexample,Chinaairlinecompaniessetcertaincriteriaforappearancewhentheyrecruitstewardsandstewardesses.Finally,theinfluenceofthemediaisanotherstrongfactorwhichshapeswomen’spursuitofphysicalbeauty.Whatarethefactorsthatmakewomenpaymuch greaterattentiontotheirappearancethanmendo?2.Arethereanyoccasionsinlifewhereitisnecessaryforaperson,eitherawomanoraman,tolookgood?Whyorwhynot?•Yes.Oncertainformaloccasions,aperson,eitherfemaleormale,hastopayattentiontohisattire.Samplecasesarejobinterviews,businessmeetings,weddings,andbanquets.Thisisbecausetodressproperlyisanimportantelementofsuccessfulcompletionoftheseevents.•No.Peopledonothavetocarewhatothersthinkofthemaslongastheyfeelcomfortableandsatisfiedwiththeirlooksthemselves.Afterall,thisisthemostimportantsourceofhappinesstopeople.Inmyopinion,theimportanttraitsofhumanbeautyincludetwotypes,oneforappearanceandoneforinnerqualities.Featuresthatcharacterizeabeautifulappearanceareagood-lookingbody,properclothesandaccessories,aswellastheuseofmakeupthatmatchestheoccasionoreventoneisattending.Innerqualitiesthatmakeapersonbeautifulmainlyincludegoodmannersandpositivepersonalitytraitssuchashonesty,braveryorfriendliness.3.Whatdoyouconsiderasthemostimportanttraitsthatmakeapersonbeautiful?

Q:Cosmeticsurgeryisbecomingincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeopleinbotheasternandwesternsocieties.Canyouanalyzethereasonsbehindthat?Therearevariousreasonswhypeopleoptforcosmeticsurgery.Externalfactors:Avoidanceofethnicprejudice;fearofagediscrimination;pressurefromworkingenvironment,etc.Internalfactors:Astrongdesiretodiminishunpleasantfeelingsrelatedtolooks;toalteraspecificfeaturethatdoesnotmeetone’sownexpectation;acrazypursuitforlong-lastingyouth;beingcompetitiveincareeradvancement,etc.Q1:Whatdomostpeoplethinkoftheirappearancesaccordingtothevideo?Watchavideoclipanddiscussthefollowingquestions.VideoWatchingTipsQ2:Whatmessagedoyougetfromthevideoclip?Tips

Back

Howdomostpeopleperceivetheirappearancesaccordingtothevideo?

•Theyarenotsatisfiedwiththeirlooks.

•Theyfocusmoreontheimperfectionsoftheirphysicalappearances.•Theythinktheyarelessprettythantheyreallyare.

2.Whatmessagedoyougetfromthevideoclip?Wearemorebeautifulthanwethoughtweshouldbe.Therefore,weshouldspendmoretimeappreciatingthethingswedolikeinsteadofwastingtimetryingtofixtheimperfectionsofourphysicalappearance.LanguageApplicationWritingDevicesOralReproductionParagraphTranslationASectionTheconfusingpursuitofbeautyWriteacomparison/contrastessayAcomparison/contrastessayisanessayinwhichtwothingsarecomparedorcontrasted.Inacomparisonessay,theauthorshowshowtwothingsaresimilar;inacontrastessay,theauthordiscusseshowtwothingsaredifferent.Therearetwobasicmethodstoorganizethebodyofacomparison/contrastessay.Oneisthe“point-by-point”or“alternating”method.Theotheristhe“subject-by-subject”pattern,alsoreferredtoasthe“side-by-side”orthe“block”pattern.tobecontinuedWith“point-by-point”style,supportingdetailsarepresentedaccordingtothe“points,”namelythecriteriaofcomparison/contrast.Theauthorfirsttalksabouthowtwosubjectsaresimilarordifferentwithrespecttoonepoint,andthenhemovestothenextpointtodothesame.Theprocesswillberepeateduntilallpointsarefinished.Intheformatof“subject-by-subject”,theauthorfullyexplainsonesubjectbypresentingallitspointsorcharacteristics.Hethenproceedstodothesamefortheothersubject.tobecontinuedLet’slookattwooutlinesofanessaythatdiscusseswhetherdomesticcosmeticsorforeigncosmeticsarebetter.Theyshowthetwopatternsrespectively.Introduction:Tobuydomesticcosmeticsisabetterchoiceinviewofaffordabilityandthetimeofdistributiontostores.Body:1Affordability(Price)(a)Domesticcosmetics:lessexpensive,easilyaffordable(b)Foreigncosmetics:moreexpensive2Timespanbetweenproductionandpurchase(a)Domesticcosmetics:lesstimeneededforbeingdeliveredtostoresforsale(b)Foreigncosmetics:moretimeneededfordistributionbecauseofimportingproceduresConclusion:Domesticcosmeticsenjoyuniqueadvantagesoverimportedproducts.tobecontinuedPointbypointIntroduction:Tobuydomesticcosmeticsisabetterchoiceinviewofaffordabilityandthetimeofdistributiontostores.Body:1Domesticcosmetics(a)Affordableprices(b)Shortertimeofstorage:lesstimeneededforbeingdeliveredtostoresforsale2Foreigncosmetics(a)Highprices(b)Longertimeofstorage:moretimeneededfordistributionbecauseofimportingproceduresConclusion:Domesticcosmeticsenjoyuniqueadvantagesoverimportedproducts.tobecontinuedSidebysideReadthesampleessayandseehowitdevelopswiththe“point-by-point”style.Topic:Howareboysandgirlsbroughtup?Introduction:Boysandgirlsarebroughtupinquitedifferentways,whichcanbeseenintheclothestheywear,thetoystheyplaywith,andthegamestheylike.Body:Supportingpoint1:Boysandgirlsgrowupwearingdifferentclothes.•Boyswearplainandlow-keycolors.•Girlswearbrightandstrongcolors.tobecontinuedSupportingpoint2:Boysandgirlsliketoplaywithdifferenttypesoftoys.•Boystendtohavetoysthatdemonstratepowerandstrength.•Girlsfavortoysthatshowfemininebeauty.Supportingpoint3:Boysandgirlsliketoplaydistincttypesofgames.•Boysliketoplaymoreactiveoutdoorgames.•Girlsliketoplaymoregamesrelatedtodomesticactivities.Conclusion:Childrenareraisedinapproachesthatvaryaccordingtotheirgender.

tobecontinuedSampleEssay

Weknowfromourownlifeexperiencethatmenandwomenbehaveaccordingtodistinctnorms.Forexample,womenpaygreaterattentiontotheirclothesthanmendo.Infact,genderdistinctionsseeninadulthumanbeingshavetheiroriginsinearlychildhood.Boysandgirlsarebroughtupinquitedifferentways,whichcanbeseenintheclothestheywear,thetoystheyplaywith,andthegamestheylike. tobecontinuedSampleEssayFirstofall,boysandgirlsgrowupwearingdifferentclothes.Boysareusuallydressedinplainandlow-keycolorssuchasblueandgrey.Incontrast,girls’clothesoftenhavebrightandstrongcolorssuchasredandyellow.Whenyougotoakidswearstore,youwillinstantlyfeelthisdrasticdifference.

tobecontinuedSampleEssaySecondly,boysandgirlsplaywithdifferenttypesoftoys.Boysareboughttoysthatdemonstratepowerandstrength.Forexample,theymaygetadollintheshapeofawarriororafast-speedtoycarasabirthdaygift.Girls,however,arelikelytoreceiveadollthatlooksprettyandfeminine,forinstanceaBarbiedollinbeautifulclothesandaccessories.Inthisway,boysandgirlsfindtheiridealgenderimagesfromwhattheyplaywith. tobecontinuedSampleEssayThirdly,boysandgirlslikedistincttypesofgames.Boystendtoplaymoreactiveoutdoorgamessuchaswar-fightingandchasing-and-running.Onthecontrary,girlsfavormoregamesrelatedtodomesticactivitiessuchascookingandbabysitting.Participationindifferentfunactivitieshelpsdevelopdifferentgenderrolesofmenandwomen.Forinstance,malesareencouragedtobestrong,whilefemalesareencouragedtobegentle. tobecontinuedSampleEssayInconclusion,childrenareraisedinapproachesthatvaryaccordingtotheirgender.Boysandgirlsaregivendifferentdresses,boughtdifferenttoysandtaughttoplaydifferentgames.Ourparents’consciouswaysofdevelopingourgenderrolescontributesignificantlytomakinguswhatwearetoday.WritingpracticeDirections:Writeacontrastessayofnolessthan200wordsononeofthefollowingtopics.Onetopichasanoutlinethatyoucanfollow.Topic:Howdowomenandmengroomthemselves?Introduction:Womenandmentakecareoftheirappearanceinverydifferentways,whicharemainlyshowninthreeareas.Body:•Thevarietyofbeautytoolsandproductstheyuse•Theamountofclothestheyhave•TheamountoftimetheyspendongroomingthemselvesConclusion:Womenandmenbehavedifferentlyinhowtheyattendtotheirroutinegroomingchores.Moretopics:•Whatkindofgraduateeducationwouldyouchoose,tostudyinChinaoroverseas?

•Wherewouldyouliketoworkaftergraduation,inabigcityorinasmalltown?Discusswithyourclassmatesonthetopic“WhatisRealBeauty”andthengiveyourpresentation.OralReproductionPresentationMakingPartI.Generalintroduction1.Whatisbeauty;2.People’pursuitofbeauty.PartII.Yourunderstandingofphysicalbeauty1.Importanceofphysicalbeauty;2.Popularityofcosmeticsurgeryanditsdisadvant

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