【高三英语一模】2022届上海青浦区高三英语一模

2021学年一学高三年期终学质量调测试英语科试（时间分钟，满分分）

1.2.3.

140分。考I.SectionAInyouwillheartenconversationsbetweenspeakers.AtthewillwasTheconversationsandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteraconversationthereadtheanswersyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneistheansweryouhaveheard.afarm.aC.acoffee200C.skiing.Gosailing.cityplanner.Ajudge.C.AD.Aguide.Whattoupahobby.B.Howfit.C.Whatplaywith.handleAliceshouldherB.Alicehastogoodexample.C.sonneedsawatch.sonhastoThemanparentsarenotmodestenough.beparents.C.Themanhelpedthepraisedforhisaccomplishment.Sheisbutnotenough.B.tolearncarefully.C.ShemusthaveboughtanhavegoodforThetreatsinanJohnsonisnotwillingtoworkfarfromC.intelligentpromoted.whilegiving10.A.womanmantobecarefulinsupermarket.ThemanunwisetogointheC.ThemansupposedwornmaskThewarnedthenottoocareful.第1页共16页

SectionInSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandoneconversation,youwillbeaskedseveraleachofshortpassagesandthelongerTheshortpassagesandthelongerconversationwilltwice,butthequestionswillbeonlyonce.question,fourpossibleanswersandwhichoneisquestionyouhaveheard.1113thefollowing11.A.tooktheshoppercartbymistake.IpushedC.Myatandhitonthehead.unclemakinginthemeatsection.12.A.mepushcart.coveredmewithadvertisingC.Hesmiledatshopperwhowasforbattle.tovictim.13.A.Copingwithcanwriterexperiencehisuncleisquitefrightening.C.memberschildrengreatlyintheirChildhoodprocessisofQuestions14through16areonfollowingpassage.14.A.Academictopics.B.design.C.CulturalD.Valley.15.A.TEDaconferenceyearly1990.TEDhasalotofmoneysohelpedlotofpeople.C.TEDaudiencetoensuretopic.TEDachievedlargelyduequalityofspeakers.16.A.ofC.ThereasonsforTED’spopularity.

B.selectionofD.qualityof1720thefollowingconversation.17.A.Whypeopleoninsects.Includinginsectspeoplediets.C.insectsaffecthumans’foodUsinginsectstohealthyeating18.A.Theydidn’tTheywereinsects.C.insectdelicious.insectseasierhunting.19.A.Britainlargestpopulationofinsecteaters.Onepersoninsectcananother’spoison.C.Foodfrominsectsaresaferthanthought.humanbeingsfightagainststarvation.20.A.SheawholeShehasconqueredofinsects.C.tryingtoflourinsects.doesn’tconsiderinsectsasourceof第2页共16页

II.GrammarSectionAAfterthebelow,fillinblanksmakecoherentcorrect.blanksaword,fillineachblanktheformoftheforotherblanks,useonewordthatfitsLostatseafromSolomonbeenspending29lostatsea.The21(travel)islandwhenraintookthemouttosea.Thetwomenorangestheypacked,coconutstheyfoundintheandbygatheringrainwater.“Ilookforwardtogoingbackhome

Iguessitwasanicebreakfromeverything,”oneofthemen,toldGuardian.NanjikanaQolonitookofffromMonoonSept.3inamotorboat200kmGeorgiaHowever,soonwashitbyheavywhichcoastlinetheywerefollowingathebadweatherwasbad,butitwas

(bad)andtheGPSdied,hesaid.“Wecouldn’twhereweweregoingandsojustdecidedostopenginewaitfuel.”thefinallyQolonihadalreadyouttosea.Theythe2926(live)offoflimitedsuppliesrainwaterwiththeymakeusethemselvesalive.AfishermantwoonoffcoastofBritain,Guinea,28hadNanjikanaQoloni(bring)toclinicfortreatmentandstayingtemporarilywithuntilthey30第3页共16页

SectionFillinblankwithproperwordthebox.wordbeusedthereiswordmorethanneed.confirmed

significantinterconnected

C.D.E.savingF.houseJ.ambitiousconcentratingPlansrevealedtech“10-minutecitySeoulTheideaofaminute”,whichresidentsallworkfacilitieswithin—cycleoftheirattentionamongurbanplannersduringtheagroupofplanningmoreneighborhoodinSeoul:a10-minutecity.“ProjectH1theissettransformoldindustrialinto33“smartcity.Combiningbuildingswithofficesandstudyspaces,districtalsoto

sites,fitnesscenters,swimmingbyDutchbackedwillcompletelyAreleasefortheprojectclaimedthat“alltheconveniencesthecitywillwithin-minuteofpeopleInastatement,UNStudioco-BenvanBerkelsaidresidents“dailyexperiencetheproject“topprioritythisthroughtheofarichofuplifting,on-siteexperiencesanextensiverangeofforcanspendtheirworkingandtime,therebyalsothemthetimeelsewherein”hequotedasAspokespersonforUNStudiothatprojectbeenitisbreakThearchitectsalsowillbewhiletoandrainbeingdesignedtoreducewateruse.Criticshavesuggestedconceptrenewalbytheconvenientdistricts.Theof“15-”neighborhoodsmay,inturn,resultinpricesthat40marginalizedcommunities.Butthehasseeninterestintheconcept.第4页共16页

III.SectionAForblankinthefollowingtheremarkedB,D.FillinblankwiththeorphrasethatfitsLastMirandaLimtakingcareofyoungchildrenhomeboundthehadworkintotostayofjob.thehavingabadeffectonhersleep,Limtrackingsleepwithanapponhermobilephone.Shewasnquite42theresults.“Isawmybedtimewas439p.m.anda.m.,”shesays.“Iwasjusthorrified.”Asaresult,sheimmediatelysetupadailyalarm—forwakingbut44athour.’s45wouldbeabitofthreatenedwithlackofconstantnight’sAsphysiciantheVAPortlandCareLimatofaofmedicalhaveinrecentbeen46inwhichevenmoderatesleepshortageinlinktoAlzheimerdiseaselaterinShesays,“Ourbigdiscoverywasthatthelackofsleepinvolvesbrainprocessesthatthedisease.”Thefindinggettingandbettercouldthebest,andsignificantlyrisksof(神退化)inldertofurtheranhotresearchInfiniumResearchcurrentmarketfor50

—bedding,—atan–andpredictsitwill51$114nextfiveResearchhasprojectingsimilargrowthrate.OheadslifecontentatBCC,sayshewatchingsuddenleap”.Thatleapbedrivennotonlyby’s52ofhealth,butaof53andtechnologiesemerginghelpachievedrugstotablemedicaldevicessmartpillows.Fitbit’scompanionappoffersarangeofinsightsexercisessleep,includingsleep“scoresthatbreakdowndifferentaspectsofsleep,forgettobedwhenwakeup,deepbreathingandmindfulnessexercises,abigmarketbeingmadebyasleep-trackingandsleep-promotingfeaturesintothelatestversionofits“Nest”smart-and-screendevice.somethetechwith41.A.uncertainB.flexiblefixed42.A.inC.replacedwithpreparedfor43.A.C.flashingringing44.A.offoffC.offgivingoff45.A.B.C.understandableD.46.A.comparingwithC.aboutD.figuringout47.A.transformB.explore48.A.ultimatelyB.seeminglyC.possiblyD.slightly49.A.peakD.sue50.A.aidsD.51.A.appealB.climbresortD.flow52.A.B.C.foreseeingexisting53.A.therapiesB.C.54.A.B.affecting55.A.packingB.C.mixing第5页共16页

SectionReadfollowingpassages.isseveralorunfinishedstatements.FortherechoicesA,CD.Choosethethatfitsaccordinggivenintheyouread.(A)I’veinanwithablackwalnuttree.’saInlateSeptemberorfallingfruitsasthreatenthe(头骨)ofyou,youryourandthosethatdoorthem.Umbrellasinyardaremustinandasforme,ImyhelmetworkingintheThereleasesachemicalsubstancethroughitsa’spoisonoustoseveralplants.TherehavebeenmanynewplantvarietiesthatIbroughthomewiththetheyfailedtoflourish.doesworkarenativethatnaturallygrowinthetotheybeneficial(传者likebirds,andwithcontributeandbiodiverseenvironment.NativeplantsforthisarealessHaveIthoughtofridofgiantpaininmytinyhowever,gettingridofatwithantrunknextimpossible.It’salsoprotectedunderthelaw.Rightfullyso.Treestotheurbanandforallofit.SometimesIthinkaboutmywithouttheblackwalnut.Ican’timagineaspringwithoutthebirdswhoarriveeveryyearloudlysingtheirsongsbeforeI’dmissfallingasleeponlazyweekendasIintoitsleaves.Itheholds:Whataretheofknockedunconsciouswhilebarbecuing?Likegoodrelationship,Ineverbepleased.’mstuckthistree,so’lllistentoitsneedsgiveitthespaceitrequires.Inreturn,walnutoffershabitatforwildlifeandareminderthat.56.WhywearbikehelmetwhileworkingintheToprotecttheinjuredskull.B.preventsunburn.C.avoidbeinghitToreducethegettingbittenbees.57.Whatisthetreesurvivalstrategy?ItB.ItoutpoisondriveawayC.ItproducesachemicalfatalD.Itfornutritionwith58.WhichofthefollowingDOESNaccountfortheauthorwiththetree?fruitsbringThetreethenativeinthegarden.C.ThehometonumerousbirdsotherTheoftreeup59.mostprobablyreminderfromtreeit’sbettertogivethantotreesandplantshavetheirC.evenagoodrelationshipnottrouble-freeacceptance,resistance,isbetterwaybe第6页共16页

(B)Robotsusflesh-and-bonetypes.Theymakinglunch,writingnovels…thelistonandon.Whathumancan—especiallygiventhatrobots’tcomplain,askforraises,theChristmasparty?the100thofthecoiningofthewordbyCapek,weitwouldbefuntotakelookanothersideofYouAfewyearsback,ahotelcoverrangingfromdoormantoUnfortunately,check-inrobotshadtroubleansweringguestsquestionsphoto-copyingrobotsbangingwallsandcurbs.in-roomrobotguest打鼾saying,“Sorry,couldn’tthat.Couldyourepeatyourrequest?”YouFamiliarFacialrecognitionsoftwarehas—itcanalwaysrecognizefaces.TheAmericanCivilprovedpointwhenitRekognitionsoftwarematchofmembersofButballmatchlastaScottishsoccerunveiledAI-programmedcamerasdesignedtofollowtheball.Alas,thecamerasconstantlymistookthereferee’sbaldforthesoccerball.WhateverDo,’tAngerSophia“SophiaasocialhumanoidrobotdevelopedbyHansonRobotics.She/Ithasattractiveface,withcheekbones,eyebrows.AndsheaconversationtorivalthechatofApple’sSiri.Thisoffuture.CEODavidHansonandappearedonaprogram,therobotquestionhumanshavebeenthemselvesforyears:“Sophia,doyouwanttodestroy”Withouthesitation,Sophiasmilingbittoofor—responded,“OK,Iwilldestroyhumans.Humans,youhavewarned.60.“AnothersideofrobotkindinfirstparagraphcanbeadvancedB.aggressiveamazing61.Whichfollowingaccordingtothe

arefunctioningproperlyashumanlabor.robotSophiainterpretedHanson’squestionasarequest.C.TherecognitionmakesaccuratesearchesfortheThehotelin-robotcloseattentiontoguest’shealthcondition.62.WhichmightbesttitleforthisRobotsWildC.Over

On第7页共16页

whatmindofCaliforniaseahare,foot-longmarinesnail,italgae—plant—inpoolsofcoast.instudy,researchersclaimtohaveinkindofDavidGlanzman,aneurobiologistCalifornia,theadefensiveinthesnailareintheconnectionsbrainargue,inRNA(分thatformpartofanorganism’sgeneticInexperimenttesttheimplantedwireCaliforniaseahares,themaofelectricalThesensitizedtheanimalssotheywere(戳)inspoutcalledasiphon,theycontractedtheirgills(鳃呼吸器官)instrongdefensiveAftersensitizingseasnails,RNAanimalsinjecteditintosnailswhatHeseasnailssensitized,suggestingthe“memoryofelectricalshockshadbeentransplanted.repeatedtheexperimentwithRNAfromseahadbeenupwiresbutnotshocked,reactiondidnotDespitethetheworknotwidespreadacceptance.“Obviouslyfurtherneedscarriedtodeterminewhetherhappenwithoutinwiderangeofconditions,”saidProfSherilynnstudiesmemoryCardiffUniversity.thehareisfantasticforstudyingneuroscience,wemustbeveryincomparisonshumanprocesses.TomasstudiesatTrinityCollegefirmly“It’sinteresting,butIdonthinktheytransferredamemory,hesaid.“Thisworktellsmethatmaybethebasicinvolveintheanimalandisintheliquidthathittingthatswitch.Butaddedthatdifferentthinkingaboutmemorywasbadlyneeded:“Inafieldlikethiswhichisfullofbeliefs,weneedaspossible.workdownIaamountofaboutit.63.Whyweregivenshocks?ToB.theydefendthemselves.C.breakconnectionbetweenTomakethemto64.WhatdrawtheMemorycanbeencodedandchangedbywithstrongcanC.Thememorygivingrisesea’ssensitizationheldRNA.snaildefenseisprobablybyconnectivityof65.Accordingtopassage,thelimitationsof’sexperimentinvolvethefollowingEXCEPTrecipientsnailresponsemayrequireVariables(变量inexperimentshavethesame.C.SomethingelseRNAintheextractmayleadtorecipient’ssnail“memorytransplant”mayapplymorecomplexmemory66.Theunderlinedword“skepticisminthelastclosestmeaningtocriticismB.C.D.optimism第8页共16页

SectionCReadthefollowingpassage.FillinblankwithpropergivenintheEachbeusedonlyonce.Notetwosentencesthanneed.insiderstheroadfrom“kidsonlyto“adults”wasalong,climb.alsounofficialfanconventionsandnetworkinginonlineusergroups.C.GonearethewhenLegostatedthatthewereonlyforboysshiftinthelate1990sandearlywhenthestartedE.werehavingadramaticimpact’slineyearsbeforethecompanyvalue.F.“Beforethe1990s,thecompanydidn’ttheiradultfanshadvalue,says-Meyer,2014.ThestoryofhowofmisfitssavedattoymakerfirstlearnedwereinterlockingplasticbricksandgettingtogetherbuildLegocreationsoftheirown,“theythoughtitwasverystrange,says“Leadershipactuallythought‘adultsweretakingawayfromthebrand.”ThankstohandfulofworkedtoattitudesLegonolongerbyadultfans.ebygoneslogans“JustImagine...”“PlayOnovershadowedLego’snewestmarketingmotto:“Adults”.EvensuperstarathleteslikeDwightHoward,BeckhamboastopenlytheirforLegobuildingsets.theworldlargestandprofitabletoymaker.Legobricknamed“ToyoftheCentury1999,andin2014Timecrownedthe“MostInfluentialToyofAllTimeaheadofG.I.andEasyTheenthusiasmpowerofAdult—AFOLs,they’reknowntheindustry—playedmajorrolethecompanyrisetotop.69LegoKirkalwaysknewexclusivelykids.Asthegrewoveritsfirstsixdecades,fewcouldastotochildren.decadeswhenLegobeganmakinglicensedinspiredbyhitlikeandHarryitwasadultfanswhosnatchedupmostmerchandise.Despitethebenefitsbroughttobrand,executivesthecompanycorporateofficesinBillund,hadlittleintofanmailandaroundtheworld,thecompanyoff-putting’tacceptunsolicitedideas.”“Adultfanswereoftenseensourceirritation,saysaLegoexecutivefromthecompanyGlobalDevelopmentteam.第9页共16页

IV.Writingthefollowing

theandthemainofthepassageinmorethan60words.aspossible.71.Rock—conservationistsconcernwithitsfirstappearanceatthisyear’sTokyominoritytoreachnewheights.Yetofclimbingsport,scramblelargewithouttheuseofropesorbelts),israisingeffectsofclimbingchalk—acommonandtool.frommagnesium碳酸镁chalksamesubstancethatweightliftersimprovetheironbarsandfact,itwasfirstintroducedtoclimbinginthe1950sbyJohnGill.Sinceprofessionalclimbersalikecometodependonthechalkpropertiesofmovingwaterandincreasingfriction(摩擦力—beenleavinglongofonrockaroundworld.Theresulting“chalkgraffiti”hasbecomeintheUnitedStatesthatparksarebeginningtorestrictuse.’sArchesationalParkonlycoloredchalkthatmatchesrocks,Colorado’sGardentheGodsNationalNaturalLandmarkbannedallchalkchalksubstitutes.chalkmaybeplantsgrowlatesteffectsofclimbingchalk,2020,thatitnegativelybothandsurvivaloffourfernsmosses(蕨类和苔藓)inlaboratoryThatbecausesomeclimbingspots,suchaserraticboulders(thestudyfocus),hostecosystems.unpredictableboulders—scatteredthebyofslowlyflowingendoftheAge—arevegetation,differentfromsit’snotclearwhetherperformanceall.gripwhileotherstheopposite.Somefinditsaysaofthe2020studyanddoctoralZürich.第10页共页

V.TranslationTranslatethefollowingEnglish,usingwordsinthebrackets.72.

网购有风险，下单需谨慎。（exist73.

安保人员需要具备快速应变能力，这样才能把事故苗头消灭在萌芽状态。）74.

为增进外国友人对中国书法的了解，他将书法与历史故事结合起来教授。75.

这位女大学生回乡当羊倌”是为了实现一个愿望，既可以陪在父母身边生活又能带动村民增收（that）VI.GuidedWritingcompositionwordsgivenin76.下面的漫画展示的是剧场中的场景。请以此为素材写篇短文你的作文必包括：简要述漫画内容；就其射出的社会现象谈你的感想。（注：文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称。）第11页共页

2021学年一学高三年期终学质量调测试英语学科试卷参考答案

Q2021.12I.BCACDBDDDC11-13BCCBDBAIIGrammar21.22./though/althoughasworse25.save26.living27.whatever//anything/everything/all29.brought/havebrought31-40BJHFAKICIII41-55CDBACDBCAC56-5960-6263-66DCBB67-70IV.Thepopularityofclimbingproblemsofitsessentialclimbing—climbingBesidesthevisualpollution“chalkgraffititheecosystemuniquerock-dwellingbeensomanynaturereservessetchalk.However,holddifferenttowardstheeffectofchalkontheirperformance.words)V.TranslationRisksinonlineshouldbecautious/carefulwhenplacingSecurityhaveabilityaccidentsbeavoidedbeforethings/theyofIntoenhanceforeignfriendsunderstandingofChinesecalligraphy,combinedcalligraphywithhistoricalincollegestudentreturnedraise/apersonwhoraisesinordertorealizedreamthatcanonlyliveherparents,buttheVI.Guided略第12页共页

2021学年一学高三年期终学质量调测试英语科听文稿参答

Q2021.12学第一学期高三年级期终学业质量调研测试英语学科听力部分，现在开始。SectionAInyouwillheartenconversationsbetweenspeakers.AtthewillwasTheconversationsandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteraconversationthereadtheanswersyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneistheansweryouhaveheard.M:istimeforacupcoffeeflight?W:Isorry.Webelandingin10Q:WheretheconversationM:Howisfortheconcert?W:Itdepends.foran20%offforandQ:LitoforW:DoyouhaveweM:Yeah.Webags,andanstove.Whatelseneed?Q:Whataretheyprobablydo?M:Thisisstreet,yourlicensebeeninvalidonbirthday.W:Oh,myIQ:What’sprobablytheman?W:’mplayingthepiano,Iaboutyou?M:Igymday.IthelpsmedealwithQ:WhataretwotalkingW:Aliceisgettinghermobilephonedown.M:Well,dotheysay?Actionsspeakwords.第13页共页

Q:WhatdoesthemanM:’mreallygettingthescholarshipbutIwishmyparentswouldplaylow.W:IfaskIthinkabitrecognition.Q:WhatdoesthewomanW:handbagsoIwishitwereM:IfyoubeencarefulinbudgetingyourQ:WhatdoesthemanthinkofM:can’tunderstandJohnsonfailedgetW:Well,spiritthanQ:Whattheconversation?10.M:IforgotmaskIshoppinginsupermarket.W:Oh,myYoucan’tbetoocarefulespeciallyinthetimeofcorona.Q:Whatimpliedfromtheconversation?SectionInSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandoneconversation,youwillbeaskedseveraleachofshortpassagesandthelongerTheshortpassagesandthelongerconversationwilltwice,butthequestionswillbeonlyonce.question,fourpossibleanswersandwhichoneisquestionyouhaveheard.Questionsthroughareonthefollowingpassage.Wecantotranslatebutitinourfamilywelearnlearningcanbefrightful,funnyaanddeath.Iifithadhappenedyesterday.IwasLouie,myfavoriteunclelettheshoppingcartongroceryexcursion.amistaketookanothershopper’scartaswespedsection.victimatmyuncletowatchmoreoneofkindestandfunniestIatmehitontheheadwiththestoreadvertisingleaflet,“Youboy,whatdidItellWhatdidtell”GrowingupwithLouie,IrealizedthisandIandsohe.Heangrygrown-up,andsaid,“I’msorry,buddy.”Thatfirsttoasmile,fromsecondsbefore,wasforbattle.YoungasIIIsomethingremarkable.Thefirstpeoplewhohelpusmakeworldarefamilymembers.Theyearly第14页共页

teachersfamilycopewithbutlastlifetime.Nowagain,11.Whythemy12.Howmyoftrouble?13.WhatcantheQuestionsthroughareonthefollowingpassage.forTechnology,Entertainment,isamediaorganizationwhichtalksonlineforfreedistributionundertheslogan“ideas