2023届福建省厦门市金尚中学中考五模英语试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—MayItakethismagazineoutofthereadingroom?—No,you_______.It’sagainsttherule.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t2、Thenumberofthepeoplethatowncars____becoming_____,soparkingcarsisabigproblem.A．is;largerandlarger B．are;largerandlargerC．are;moreandmore D．is;moreandmore3、—Hi,Simon,thesummervacationiscoming.IplantogotoSanyawithmyfamilyforaholiday.

—Great!_________A．Noproblem. B．Haveagoodtime. C．Thankyou.4、-Couldyoupleasetellme_____?-Fortwoweeks.A．howsoonwillhebeback B．howsoonhewillbebackC．howlonghewillbeaway D．howlongwillhebeaway5、--_______all_______ourclasswillvisitDanyingGarden?--Yes.Everystudent_______aboutit.A．Do...know;willtell B．Are...known;hastoldC．Have...known;wastold D．Will...know;told6、—Iwonderwhyyoudidn’tanswermejustnow.—Sorry,I________ashortvideoonDouyin.A．watchedB．waswatchingC．havewatchedD．wouldwatch7、--Couldyoutellme___________---It’sabouttenminutes’drive.A．howlongittakeshimtodrivetoschoolB．howfaritisfromyourhometoschoolC．howsoonyoursistergetbackfromschool8、---______willwearriveattheairport?---Intwohours.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howsoon9、Milkquicklygoesbad_______itisputintothefridge.A．if B．unless C．whether D．until10、—IsthereabasketballmatchthisSaturday?—Yes,ourschoolisgoingtoplay________theteamfromNo.5MiddleSchool.A．against B．between C．to D．forⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):ATownMouseoncevisitedaCountryMouse.ForsuppertheCountryMouseservedwheatstalks,rootsandnuts,withsomecoldwaterfordrink.Aftersupper,theTownMouse1herlifeinthecitywhiletheCountryMouselistened.Theythenwenttobedinanestinthehedgerow（矮木树篱）andsleptquietlyandcomfortablyuntilmorning.InhersleeptheCountryMousedreamedshewasaTownMousewithalltheluxuries（奢侈）and2ofcitylifethatherfriendhaddescribedforher.SothenextdaywhentheTownMouseaskedtheCountryMousetogohomewithhertothecity,shesaidyesgladly.WhentheyreachedthehousewheretheTownMouselived,theyfoundtheleavingsofavery3banquet（宴会）onthetableinthediningroom.Thereweresweetmeat,jellies,pastriesanddeliciouscheese,indeed,themostwonderfulfoodthataMousecanimagine.ButjustastheCountryMousewantedtonibble（轻咬）alittleofnicepastry,she4aCatmew（发出猫叫声）loudlyandscratchatthedoor.IngreatfeartheMicerushedtoahidingplace.Theylayquitestillforalongtime,hardlydaringtobreathe.Whenthey5camebacktothetable,thedooropenedsuddenlyandtheservantscameintoclearthetable,followedbytheHouseDog.TheCountryMousestoppedintheTownMouse’sden（兽穴）onlylongenoughtopickuphercarpetbagandumbrella.“6youmayhaveluxuriesandnicefoodthatIhavenot,”shesaidasshehurriedaway,“Iprefermyplainfoodandsimplelifeinthecountrywiththepeaceandsafety”.1．A．gaveup B．talkedabout C．hated D．missed2．A．fashion B．noises C．orders D．happiness3．A．fine B．pleasant C．modern D．secret4．A．watched B．made C．heard D．felt5．A．allthetime B．atlast C．quickly D．angrily6．A．When B．If C．Because D．AlthoughⅢ.语法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Ilovetogobiking!TwoyearsagoIboughtanexercisebike(健身脚踏车).ButsoonIgotboredwithbeingathome,soIboughtausedbikeandstartedgoingforshortrides.NowIplandaytripsinmyneighborhood(街区).Whenyoudriveacar,youmissmanythings.It'ssurprisinghowmuchmoreyoucanseewhenyou'rebiking.----SamMyfavouritethingtodoatweekendsistogotothebeach.Thebeachisbeautifulallthroughtheyear.Iusuallydrivethere.Iftheweatheriscold,Iwearsomewarmclothesandgoforlongwalksonthebeach.Whentheweatherishot.Ienjoyswimmingorjustlyinginthesun.-----BarbaraAtweekendsIliketoreadbooks.Iftheweatherisnice,I'lltakeagoodbooktotheparkandstaytherereadingforhours.Ithinkthere'snothingasdelightfulasreadingagoodbook.----BillWeekendsareforgoinghiking(徒步旅行)withmyparents.Welivenearsomebeautifulmountains.Sometimeswecampoutatnight.Wereallyenjoycookingdinneroveracampfireandspendinganightunderthestars!----Grace1．NowSamplansto________.A．driveacar B．goforshortridesC．ridehisexercisebike D．gobikinginhisneighborhood2．Barbara_____iftheweatheriscold.A．drivesonthebeach B．walksonthebeachC．swimsinthesea D．liesinthesun3．Theunderlined(划线的)word“delightful”inwhatBillsaysprobablymeans________inChinese.A．有光线的 B．轻如羽毛的 C．令人愉快的 D．浅色调的4．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutGrace?A．ShegoeshikingaloneatweekendsB．Shedoesn'tlikecookingoveracampfire.C．Sheandherparentssometimescampout.D．Sheandherparentsliveinthemountains.5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Favourites B．Suggestion C．Shopping D．NatureB14、Youmayhaveheardofpeoplewhoareallergic（过敏）toseafood,smokeorpets.ButdidyouknowthatsomepeoplewereallergictoWi-Fisignals（信号）?RoseWhite,a44-year-oldwomanfromBritain,firstfoundherselfbeingallergictoWi-Fisignalsin2015.Shehadacough,hearttroubleandgreatpainsinherheadwhenshestayedattheplacescoveredwithWi-Fisignals.RosehastriedmanywaystokeepawayfromWi-Fisignals.Inthepastsixmonths,sheeithersleptinhercarorintentwhichshehadputupinthewoodlandandinthefields.Sheeventriedsleepinginashed（棚子）.Beingcompletelytired,Rosehadnochoicebuttoquitherjobandmoved370kilometersawayfromherhometoavoidWi-Fisignals,butfailed.Becauseofthehardlife,shegotastomachproblem.Sheisnowlivinginasmallhouseintherural（乡下的）areainEngland.TherearefarfewerWi-Fisignals.However,thehouse,whichbelongstoherfriend,willbesoldtoothers,soshehastomoveagainsoon.Roseisplanningtomovetoamoreruralarea.Sheisalsoplanningtobuyacampervan(野营车）sothatshecandriveawayfromWi-Fisignalswheneversheisfeelinguncomfortable.Asshecannotworktomakemoney,shehastoraisemoneyonline.Sheishopingtoraise15,000pounds.Sofar,shehasraisedover1,600pounds.Shestillhasalongwaytogo.1．WhichisNOTRose'sallergicsymptom(症状）?A．Cough. B．Hearttrouble. C．Headache. D．Stomachache.2．WhatdidRosedotokeepawayfromWi-Fisignals?A．Shesleptintentinthewoodland.B．Sheboughtasmallhouseinthecountryside.C．Shemovedtoamoreruralarea.D．Sheboughtacampervan.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"quit"inParagraph3mean?A．leave B．begin C．change D．continue4．WhydoesRosehavetomoveagainsoon?A．Becauseshewantstomovetoanewplace.B．Becauseherfrienddecidedtosellthehouse.C．Becauseshetriestofindajobinamoreruralarea.D．BecausetheplaceshelivesinisneartheWi-Fisignals.C15、Teenagerscan’taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife?Infact,youdon’thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheapwaystodothat.Herearesomemake-it-yourselfgiftideastotry:Toyourmomanddad:Youcancleantheroom,singasongorwritealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulike.Toyourteacher:Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthefavoritethingsyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclassthisyear.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.Tothekidswhoneedafriend:Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn’tseemtohaveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.ItcouldbegivingaChristmascardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It’sasmallthing,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.1．Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon’thaveto__________theirparentsasagift.A．singasongtoB．drawapictureforC．buyanexpensivegiftfor2．Ifyouwanttosendyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteinit?A．Waystoimproveyourgrades.B．Thenamesofthestudentsyoudon’tlike.C．Somethingyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclass.3．WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A．Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.B．Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholidaygift.C．Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeelslonely.4．Youmightseethispassageina______.A．NoticeB．sciencebookC．schoolnewspaper5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．MakingFriendsbyGivingGiftsB．MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourselfC．HowtoSaveMoneyduringHolidaysD16、Youmayhaveheardthesaying,"Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade."Sincelemonsarethoughttobebitter(苦的)andlemonadesweet,thesayingtellsyoutomakethebestoutofabadsituation.Unluckily,whensomethingbadhappens,it'snotuncommonformostpeopletotalkaboutittoanyonewho'lllisten,andcomplainaboutlife,"Whyme?"That'slikegettingabagoflemons,puttingthemdown,andthinking,"Lemonstastebad!I'dratherhavechocolate!''Ifyoudon'tmakeanythingwiththelemons,theywillgobad.Butwhatifyoudidsomethingwiththem?Whatifyoumadelemonade?Isn'titpossibletodosomethingsimilarwithabadsituation?Here'sanexample:Let'ssayyou'reabouttogotothemovie,butyoudiscoveryouhaveaflattire(瘪胎).Youthinkitaterriblethin.Afterall,youarereallylookingforwardtospendingsometimewithRyanGoslingandEmmaStone.Nowyou'reallstressedout.hatingthetire,thecar,andyourlife.ButwhatifyoucalledAAA,gotyourtirefixedorgotcaughtuponthingsthatyou'dbeenmeaningtodo?Whatifyoudidsomereading.orhadcoffeewithafriendinstead?Asawfulexperiencecanbeturnedintosomethingbetter.Youcan'tchangewhathashappened,right?Somakethebestofit.I'mnotsayingitwillbeeasy.Theeasythingtodoiscomplainaboutyourbadsituationandnotthinkaboutwhatitcouldbeturnedinto.Nexttimewhensomebadthingshappen,stopandthink,"HowcanIturnthisaround?HowcanImakeitaniceexperience?"Youneedn'tfeardifficulties.Aslongasyoukeeponchangingit,youwillseethegoodatlast.1．WhatdoweknowaboutthesayinginParagraph1?A．Itisencouraging.B．Itishumorous.C．Itisamazing.D．Itisinteresting.2．Whatdoesmostpeopleusuallydowhensomethingbadhappens?A．Acceptit.B．Askforhelp.C．Complainaboutit.D．Findoutthereasons.3．Thewriterusestheexampleofseeingamovietotellus.A．aflattirehappenssometimesB．itisallrighttomakemistakesC．itisaverywonderfulthingtomeetfilmstarsD．badthingscanbeturnedintogoodthingsE17、TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventions1．What'stheform(表格)aboveabout?A．Rules.B．Movies.C．Dreams.D．Inventions.2．What'sthelatestinventionaccordingtotheformabove?A．Thewheel.B．Thepaper.C．Thetelephone.D．Thelightbulb.3．HowmanyChineseinventionsarementionedintheformabove?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．None.4．Whatwasthetelephonemadeofaccordingtotheformabove?A．Wood.B．Glassandmetal.C．Plasticandmetal.D．Cottonandflax,5．Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.A．haveenoughlighttoreadB．travelfasterC．communicateoverdistancesD．havemorebookstoreadF18、NotonlyapopularsingerwasYaoBeina,butalsoshewasanenergeticandwarm-heartedangel.Shehadhercorneas(眼角膜)donatedtotwomenwhoneededthem,whichhelpedthemseetheworldclearlyagain.YaowasborninamusicfamilyonSept.26,1981inWuhan.Shestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof4,andshesangherfirstsongonthestagewhenshewas9yearsold.Yaodidquitewellinsinging,soshetookpartinthethirteenthYouthSingingCompetitionandwonthefirstprize.Shebecamewell-knowntothepublicaftermakingaseriesofsongsforthehitTVdrama“TheLegendofZhenhuan”in2012,andthemandarinversion(中文版本)of“LetItGo”fromDisney’s“Frozen”.InJuly2013,shecompetedinTheVoiceofChinaIIandfinallygotthesecondplaceinNaYing’steam.Shehadwonalotofmusicawardsbeforeshewasfamous.YaoBeinawasunfortunatetobediagnosed（诊断）withbreastcancer(乳腺癌)andhadasuccessfuloperationin2011.Sincethen,shehasfoughtagainstthediseaseforaboutfouryearswhilekeepingsinging,butsadlyshefailed.Sheoriginallythoughtofdonatingallofherorgans(器官)tosaveothers’lives,butfailedtodoitbecauseofherseriousillness.She’sgone,eventhoughshehadneverstoppedstrugglingwithcancer.Heavenjustgotanotherbeautifulangel,withherbeautifulvoiceandkindness.1．YaoBeinahadher__________donatedtosaveothers.A．twocorneas B．allorgans C．heart D．kidney2．HowoldwasYaoBeinawhenshestartedtosingforpeople?A．Four. B．Nine. C．Thirteen. D．Thirty.3．WhichisTRUEaboutYaoBeinaaccordingtothepassage?A．Shesta