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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年安徽绿海商务职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto_______.A.giveoutB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveoff答案:B解析:givein意为“让步,屈服,上交”;giveaway意为“分发,赠送,背弃,出卖,泄漏”;giveoff意为“发出(光、热、声音、气味等)”;giveout意为“分发,散发,用完,耗尽,垮掉,失灵,出故障,发表,公布,发出(热、声音、信号等)”。2.Thestorytookplaceabout200yearsago,thatistosay,it's____.答案:C3.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon_____.答案:D4.I'veworkedwithchildrenbeforesoIknowwhat_____
inmynewjob.答案:B5.—
Whydidn'tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
—Herushedoutoftheroom___Icouldsayaword.答案:A6.Greateffortsmustbe________inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.madeB.triedC.hadD.put答案:A7.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.
A.TenstrongyoungChinese
B.TenChinesestrongyoung
C.Chinesetenyoungstrong
D.YoungstrongtenChinese答案:A8.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood___tohermother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing答案:A解析:考查副词的用法。题意为:正在下大雨,小玛丽感到有点冷,于是她向妈妈身边靠近。Close与closely都可用做副词,但close强调空间距离近,常与介词to连用;而closely指关系,注意力等抽象含义。9.请写出下列单词划线部分的音标1.thunder________
2.swap_________
3.command________4.prefer________
5.stubborn_______答案:4
510.About______oftheworkersinthatsteelfactory______youngpeople.答案:D11.____alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本题中介词用来构成一个介宾复合结构。12._____seemedthathe_____
readthebookbefore.[
]
A.He;has
B.It;had
C.Things;has
D.That;had答案:B13.Thethiefadmitted
over10motorbikesandnowhehasbeenarrested.[
]A.tosteal
B.tohavestolen
C.stealing
D.havingstolen答案:D14.Ourschoolwasoffered________bythelocalgovernment,whichdelightedallofus.[
]A.manyequipments
B.muchequipment
C.lotsofequipments
D.anumberofequipment答案:B15.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilk
Roadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnew
pagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.
ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.
TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission(使命)acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.
ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.
小题1:Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby______.A.producedB.contributedC.doubledD.combined小题2:ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat______.A.EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkB.tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtC.historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsD.newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices小题3:UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad_______.A.originatedinthe2ndcenturyBCB.extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaC.beganamillionyearsagoD.primarilybenefitedtheEgyptians小题4:HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausetheybelieve______.A.bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorB.bediscoveredtheSilkRoadC.behelpedestablishEast-WesttradeD.betravelledasfarasAfghanistan答案:小题1:D小题2:B小题3:A小题4:C解析:小题1:词义猜测。上一句提到了新的考古发现,由此可以推断这些新的发现“连同”大范围的科学和历史研究。小题2:推理判断。结合第一段第一句话的内容以及第二段第一句的内容可知答案。小题3:细节理解。结合第三段的内容可知答案。小题4:推理判断。根据第三段后半部分中的内容可推测历史学家认为张赛出使西式帮助建立了东西的贸易往来。16.短文改错。
下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。答案:1.him-her2.
is-was3.long前面加a
4.a-the5.ticket加s
6.so-but7.too-either
8.worrying-worried9.that-what
10.把for去掉17.I_____ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.
A.shallbepraised
B.wouldpraise
C.willpraise
D.praise答案:A18.IfIgivehim_____,doyouthinkhewill_____?
A.someadvice;receiveit
B.someadvices;acceptthem
C.apieceofadvice;takeit
D.anadvice;acceptthat答案:C19.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与所给单词划线部分相同的选项。
moment
A.move
B.mother
C.month
D.most答案:D20.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?
—I﹍﹍mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinishedB.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinishedD.wasgoingtofinish答案:C解析:选C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打电话时“我刚刚画完”,“画完”在“打电话前”之前,即过去的过去,故用过去完成。21.I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______there?
[
]A.taken
B.totake
C.taking
D.tobetaken答案:D22."Theplane_______inaminute.Pleasefastenyoursafetybeltsandremainonyourseatsuntilithas
landed,"thestewardessannouncedinasweetvoice.答案:D23.Thereisnodoubt____Mr.Zhangwillsignthecontract(合同)withus.答案:D24.—WhatcanIdoforyou?
—I'dliketotake_____thesetomatoes.
A.twodozenof
B.twodozen
C.
twodozens
D.twodozensof答案:A25.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.答案:A26.ManyquestionshavebeenansweredbyJohn.Hemusthavepreviewedthelessonslastnight,_____he?答案:D27.Someone____myumbrella!Itisallwet.Anditwaswetyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday.答案:B28.$300amonthcouldhardly________thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A.spendB.takeC.coverD.meet答案:C29.IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChinese,andIsaid“NiHao”justasI____doinChina.A.mustB.mightC.canD.should答案:B解析:本题考查情态动词。句意为:我靠他们足够的近以听见他们说汉语,而且我会像我在中国可能做的那样说“你好”。might表示“可能”。故选B。30.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.asB.whichC.whenD.though答案:A解析:as引导比较或方式状语从句。31.I_____alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlyheardfootstepsbehindme.答案:D32.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent答案:B解析:Notuntil位于句首时,主句中要将助动词did等置于主语之前,构成倒装句。33._____isknowntoallthattheAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.
A.As
B.Which
C.It
D.What答案:C34.Theysaythesnowwill________untiltheendofnextweek.A.keepB.lastC.startD.stay答案:B解析:据说这场雪要持续到下周末。表示持续多长时间用stay。35.Icameto
aninterestinscience.答案:B36.Ifweareaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,wemighthavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandwritteninitanaccount(陈述)ofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.
Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordoftheimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinchina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforwhosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedgowrite.
Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthosehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations,formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.Someofithasnowbeenwrittenhistory,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
小题1:WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassageabove?A.“Rememberedhistory”islessreliablethanwrittenhistory.B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayedamostimportantinourlearningofthehumanhistory.C.AwrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustorememberwhatwehavedoneD.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.小题2:Rememberedhistory”refersto
.A.historybasedonaperson’simaginationB.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouthC.historywrittendowninbooksD.whatwehavelearnedandrememberedinhistorylessons小题3:“Rememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen
.A.itiswrittendownB.thereisnowrittenaccountC.isprovesdownD.peopleareinterestedinit小题4:Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad
.A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypasteventB.notfoughtagainstoneanotherinwarsC.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsD.producedandtaughtmoresongsanddances答案:小题1:D小题2:B小题3:B小题4:A解析:小题1:根据文章的大意:用文字记录历史的重要性,若没有文字“rememberedhistory”就显得尤为重要,而其与用文字记载事件有着不可替代的缺点不是很可靠。由此判断本题选D小题2:根据“…formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.即因为大多数人自豪地讲着他们的父辈从前做过的事。由此判断“rememberedhistory”是用嘴来传述事件,故选B小题3:有文章的最后一句:“…wheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.”即在没有文字记载的地方,口述事件就非常重要。故选B小题4:根据文章的大意:即用文字记载事件比口述的要准确,若没有文字,口述就显得尤为重要,故可以判断该题选A.37.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D38.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陈述部分中的had指“度过”,所以反问部分用助动词did代替。39.Itwasjustintheroom_____hewasborn_____hedied.A.where,whichB.that,thatC.where,thatD.which,that答案:C,解析:为强调句型,被强调成分是intheroom,wherehewasborn为修饰theroom的定语从句。40.Youshouldfollowtheteacher'sadvice.Thatis_____Iwanttosay.[
]A.that
B.when
C.what
D.how答案:C41.按要求改写句子(1分*5)
小题1:Davidsaidtome,“Willyougototheparktomorrow?”
(“直接引语”变“间接引语”)
2-3题:用“定语从句”合并两个简单句
小题2:Thepassengersfeltextremelyanxious.Allofthemtooktheplaneforthefirsttime.
小题3:Thefirmhassetupastudio.Thebandcanworkontheirnewalbumsthere.
4-5题:把句子改写为“被动语态”
小题4:Whyarepeoplespeakingillofthatfamousactress?
小题5:Thepublichavesuggestedthatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaid.答案:小题1:DavidaskedmewhetherIwouldgototheparkthenextday.小题2:Thepassengers,allofwhom/ofwhomalltooktheplaneforthefirsttime,feltextremelyanxious.(要用”非限制性定从”)小题3:Thefirmhassetupastudio,wherethebandcanworkontheirnewalbums.小题4:Whyisthatfamousactressbeingspokenillof(bypeople)?小题5:Ithasbeensuggestedthatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaid.或Thatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaidhasbeensuggested(bythepublic).解析:试题分析:小题1:DavidaskedmewhetherIwouldgototheparkthenextday.直接引语中的一般疑问句在变成间接引语的时候要变成宾语从句,要注意时间状语的形式变化。小题2:Thepassengers,allofwhom/ofwhomalltooktheplaneforthefirsttime,feltextremelyanxious.(要用”非限制性定从”)用关系代词whom指代先行词在句中作为of的宾语,要注意非限制性定语从句要和主句隔开。小题3:Thefirmhassetupastudio,wherethebandcanworkontheirnewalbums.本句中的where是一个关系副词,在句中指代先行词studio,在定语从句中做地点状语。引导一个非限制性定语从句。小题4:Whyisthatfamousactressbeingspokenillof(bypeople)?本句是一个选择进行时的被动语态的形式,bedoingsth转换成bebeingdone的形式。小题5:Ithasbeensuggestedthatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaid.或Thatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaidhasbeensuggested(bythepublic).本句可以使用it作为形式主语,或者that引导的主语从句。要注意句子的时态,动词suggest后面的宾语从句要使用shuld+动词原形构成的虚拟语气。点评:答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。42.—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptytherubbish?
—______?A.WhatforB.WhatisitC.HowisitD.Howcome答案:A解析:选A。考查省略及语境。答者不知道为何要倒空垃圾,所以问为什么。43.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom_____spokeninEngland.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.theone
答案:C44.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while答案:C解析:unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。这句意是:欧文不愿吃任何食物,除非是自己烧的。45.Ifyou________BeijingDuck,I'dliketotreatyoutoamealatafamousduckrestaurant.A.didn'ttryB.don'ttryC.haven'ttriedD.hadn'ttried答案:C解析:考查时态。语意为:如果没有吃过北京烤鸭,我将在北京著名的烤鸭店招待你。nottry是过去没有发生,持续到现在的动作,应该选现在完成时。【标签】考查时态46.Theschoolbuiltanewlab;nowtheyneedtobuy_____.
A.somenewequipments
B.severalnewequipments
C.somenewequipment
D.severalnewequipment答案:C47.IwonderwhyMrGreenhasn’tshowedupatthemeetingyet.
I’mnotsure,buthe_______inatrafficjamdrivinghere.A.couldbestuckB.mightstuckC.mighthavebeenstuckD.musthavestuck答案:选C。解析:表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成时形式,但might的可能性不大;结合上下文的意思可以知道应该用被动形式。48.Mikewentouttoseeafilmlastnightwithmostofhishomework_____.
A.finishing
B.havefinished
C.finished
D.wasfinished答案:C49.Susanwashappylikecrazy!
Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe______foryears.答案:C50.Johnsaidhewouldpay_____secondvisittoChina_____nextyear.答案:D卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.ItwaswebeinglateB.ItwasourbeinglateC.ItwasweweretoolateD.Itwasbecausewewerelate答案:B解析:此题容易认为强调的是原因状语从句becausewewerelate。但实际上,此题的答案为B,强调的是句子主语ourbeinglate,此题若还原成非强调句,即为:Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意,强调句的一个显著特点是,若去掉强调结构itis[was]…that…,句子仍然成立;换句话说,该结构中的itis[was]…that…that不能充当句子成分,而实际上句中的动词cause需要有自己的主语。2.假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华,为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“OurSpringOuting”的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。
注意:词数不少于60.
提示词:游乐园
amusementpark
垃圾箱
bin答案:LastThursday,wehadaclassmeetingtodiscusswheretogoforourspringouting.Wecameupwithseveralchoicessuchasgoingboating,climbingamountain,andgoingtoanamusementpark.Finally,wedecidedtogomountainclimbing.Thenextday,wesetoffearlyinthemorning.Whileclimbingthemountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.However,whenwereachedthetop,wewereshockedtoseelitterhereandthere,suchasbottlesandbananapeels.Thenwestartedtopickupthelitterandputtherubbishintothenearbyrecyclingbinandnon-recyclingbinrespectively.Weweretiredbuthappy.解析:把握要点,本情景作文的内容要点如下:1.讨论;2.爬山;3.检拾别人的垃圾;4.投放垃圾。内容要点可用不同方式表达。其中,写作主题突出,详略得当,尽量用较多的语法结构和词汇,使全文机构紧凑。3.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A.tearsrandownhercheeksB.HertearsranoutC.sheburstintotearsD.Sheburstintocrying答案:C解析:试题分析:考查句子结构:前面是现在分词做状语,说明主句的主语是现在分词动作的发出者,就是she,还有就是固定词组:burstintotears/burstoutcrying,选C。句意是:看到爸爸回来了,她突然哭起来了。选C点评:有的题目可以有解题技巧的,找到关键之处,可以快捷的找到答案,象这道题关键是找到分词的逻辑主语。4.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.A.asB.thatC.whenD.where答案:A解析:此处as引导定语从句指代整个主句内容,含有“正如”之意,定语从句部分译为“在科学上这是常有的事”。【考点定位】考查定语从句5.Thislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended_____.A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst答案:B解析::根据句意:这个演讲绝不是最乏味的,我还看过比此更糟糕的。后句应为;I’veattendedaworseonethanit.【标签】6._____onthesubjectforhalfanhour,LiuYingsuddenlystopped.[
]A.Tobeworked
B.Towork
C.Havingworked
D.Havingbeenworked答案:C7.—You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?
—No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand_____English.
A.asfaras
B.attheleast
C.bestofall
D.leastofall答案:D8.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),_____wasveryreasonable.
A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhich
C.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose答案:B9.Thecoalminers____inthecoalminefor10hoursbeforewecametotheirrescue.答案:C10.21.Thewinningofhosting_______2010WorldExpois_______victorynotonlyforShanghairesidents,butfor___________peopleofthewholeChinesenation.A.the;a;theB.a;the;aC.a;a;theD.the;the;a答案:A解析:2010WorldExpo”和“peopleofthewholeChinesenation”是特指;victory是泛指。11.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butwe
seem
thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B12.—
I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.
—____.
A.No,you'dbetternot
B.Notatall,anythingyouwant
C.Thankyou,allthesame
D.Yes,butnotgood答案:B13.-Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.
-Shewill.Sheisonlytoo______towatchthefamousdirector.A.anxiousB.proudC.interestedD.satisfied答案:A解析:解析:onlytoo=very“非常”的意思。此处表示“非常急于想见到著名的指挥家,所以会出席音乐会的”。再如:I’monlytoopleasedtobeabletohelpyou.14.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.whoeverD.whomever答案:C解析:C[whoever引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语,同时whoever作宾语从句的主语。]15.I’mgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifI_______findthemoney.A.canB.mightC.wouldD.need答案:A解析:此处考查了can的本意“能”,表示“能力”。句意:我要和John一起去欧洲度假,如果我能找到钱。【考点定位】考查情态动词的用法。16.Wasthismuseum_____youvisitedlastweek?
A.where
B.不填
C.theone
D.when答案:C17.HethinksIhavespokenillofhim,____I'malwaysspeakingwellofhim.答案:C18.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride_____.答案:A19.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm_____forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon答案:D解析:试题分析:20.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the答案:B解析:第一空用不定冠词表泛指,表示“一份更好的工作”;第二空用不定冠词与序数词连用,表示“又一”。21.阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
LastDecember,DorisLowturned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitutefortheBlind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille()tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetothehearsandmindsofblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuchenterprisesfoemorethan40years.
Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnicalschoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.
Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpeopletolearnBraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(转译者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.
Thejobwasstrenuousshecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetodothewholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,lowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校对)attheCNIB’swordfactory.
InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.ThankstovolunteerslikeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblematerialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.“Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfrom
Doris’scontributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofreadovertheyearsandsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.
“Forme,”saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethinsmattermostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”
小题1:WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)
小题2:WhydidLowlearnBraille?(nomorethan15words)
小题3:whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)
小题4:WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)
小题5:WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)答案:小题1:ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).小题2:(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.小题3:Difficult/Hard/tiring/tough.小题4:Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.小题5:LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.Or:Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.解析:【文章大意】DorisLow到去年12月份就90岁了。但是她从事志愿者活动已经有40年了。她的工作是把故事和知识传播给盲人读者通过吧文学作品翻译成布莱叶盲文。有时还要读录成磁带。三年前她又从事校对工作。这个工作很辛苦,但是她喜欢。小题1:根据文章第一段第二句话可知,Low现在90岁仍然在CNIB从事帮助把文学作品翻译成布莱叶盲文的工作。所以回答ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).小题2:根据文章第三段可知,因为她的妈妈喜欢阅读,但是她的视力变差了,而她也听到了一则鼓励人们学习布莱叶盲文的广告。所以回答(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.小题3:第四段开头,破折号是对画线的词strenuous的解释,都做到最后了,因为一个错误就必须从新做。所以strenuous的同义词是Difficult/Hard/tiring/tough.(很累、很难。)小题4:第五段介绍了Low对CNIB的贡献:把很多书翻译成了布莱叶盲文、校对了数百本书籍还读书录成磁带。所以回答Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.小题5:Low是一个善良的人,她帮助盲人读书。所以回答LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.Or:Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.22.Justinfrontofourhouse___withahistoryof1,000years.A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltreeC.atalltreeisstandingD.atalltreestands答案:B解析:考查倒装。这是状语前置引起全倒装,所以句子要彻底倒过来。选择B.23.单句改错。此题要求改正所给句子中的错误。每行只有一个错误。请按下列要求改正:
此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。答案:1.SeveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakingtheAmberRoom.
2.Doyouknowthereasonforthatheissohappy?
3.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshave∧foundforthecomputer.
4.HeisgoodatEnglishandhespeaksEnglishveryfluent.
5.Congratulationtoyouonwhatyouhaveachieved.
6.Thereareagreatnumber∧booksonscienceandtechnology.
7.Theytriedtohideinthereadingroomsoflibraries,anditwasuseless.8.AmonkeywatchedthecarpetandDaisyasitrubbedthemselves.
9.Itisagreatfuntocyclealongtheriver.
10.Jimsaidthatitwasthefirsttimehehaseatenthefruit.24.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.
A.did
the
attackB.the
attack
didC.was
the
attackD.the
attack
was答案:C解析:试题分析:25.Thebedroomistwice_____thekitchen.
A.asbiggeras
B.biggerthan
C.bigthan
D.biggerto答案:B26.–Excuseme,Sir.Smokingisnotallowedhere.
–Oh,sorry.I__________.A.haven’tknowB.don’tknowC.hadn’tknowD.didn’tknow答案:D解析:交际用语及时态。由语境可以为过去式。27.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.
[
]A.what
B.that
C.as
D.like答案:A28.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor,whodevotedeverythinghehadto_____the
poorconditionsofthelocalhospital.
[
]A.improving
B.improve
C.improved
D.beingimproved答案:A29.Daniel'sfamily_____theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.答案:D30.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,___theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案:A解析:考查定语从句。句意:音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间,在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。when引导的定语从句修饰aninterval,when在从句中作时间状语。31.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______
placedunder
theMinister'scar.
A.hasbeen
B.wasbeing
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe答案:C32.Thetheoryhesticksto________ofnousetoourstudies.[
]A.proves
B.isproved
C.proving
D.tobeproved答案:A33.选词填空。oughtto;
cutdown;
tellalie;
putonweight;
beforelong;
loseweight;
indebt;
earnone'sliving;
glareat;
getawaywith1.They______damagingthecar.
2.One______not______crossthestreetagainstthetrafficrules.
3.Theworkersaredoingalltheycanto______theaccidentrate.
4.She______becauseshewasonadiet.
5.Heisheavily______.
6.
I'llseethefilm______.
7.Theteacher______byteaching.
8.Tomwasveryangryand______me.
9.She______alotof______lastwinter.
10.Don't______whenyouarelateforschool.答案:1.gotawaywith
2.ought;to
3.cutdown
4.lostweight
5.indebt6.beforelong
7.earnshis/herliving
8.glaredat
9.puton;weight
10.tellalie34.Hedidn'tpasstheexam.Heregretted____
harder.
A.nothavingworked
B.havingnotworked
C.tohavenotworked
D.nottowork答案:A35.Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_____Idisagree.答案:B36.You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?答案:B37.27.We_______connectwitheachother;sheis_______ofanacquaintancethanafriend.A.seldom;moreB.often;betterC.often;moreD.seldom;better答案:A。解析:more...than…“与其说……倒不如说”。第二句句意为“与其说她是朋友,倒不如说是泛泛之交”。该句关键是要认识acquaintance:1)相识的人.
Weareonlycasualacquaintances.我们只是泛泛之交。2).对…有了解,熟知,认识
Ihavenoacquaintan
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