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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年四川电子机械职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Manypeopleagreethat
knowledgeofEnglishisamustin
internationaltradetoday.A.a;/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the答案:A解析:此题重点考查冠词搭配。knowledge是个不可数名词,但aknowledgeof为固定搭配,表示“某方面的知识”。“国际贸易”是抽象名词,前面不加冠词。2.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s__________Ihavetowait.A.IncaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asif答案:A解析:Incase意为“一旦”,后接从句;sothat“为了”;inorder是介词短语;asif“,仿佛,好象”。3.Ilivedin_____
youcall"ancientGreece"andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.[
]A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where答案:C4.At_____endofthemeeting,ourheadmasterencouragedallofustogoto______college.答案:D5.She
_____
hercareer.答案:A6.___thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.
[
]A.Torealize
B.Tohaverealized
C.Realized
D.Havingrealized答案:D7.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?
—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案:B8.IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.
AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.
Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.
Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge;toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou’retakingthefoodforyourself.
Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.
1.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
B.Tipsshouldn’tbegiventothewaiterorwaitress.
C.Orangejuiceisservedbeforeyouorder
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doggiebag”meaninthearticle?Itmeans______.
A.abagwithapictureofadogonit
B.abagusedtocarrydogs
C.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhometoenjoyitlater
D.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhomefordogs
3.Sundaydinneris_______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abiglunchSunday
D.asupperonSunday答案:1-3DCB解析:1本题考查根据文章相关信息进行正误判断的能力。信息在第一段最后一句“Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.”可判断D项符合题意。由第一句“IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.”可判断A项错误;由最后一段第二句“Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.”可判断B项错误;再由第二段第一句“AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.”可判断C项错误。2本题考查根据文章上下文信息猜测词义的能力。依据第四段“doggiebag”前后的句子可知美国人在餐馆里吃不了时,就要一个袋子带回家去自己享用。其他选项与原文信息不符。3.本题考查迅速查寻文中细节的能力。依据第五段最后一句“Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.“可知答案为B。其他选项缺乏原文的信息支持。9._____atcollegefor3years,sheknowstheplaceverywell.
A.Tohavestudied
B.Havingstudied
C.Studying
D.Studied答案:B10.In_____1960s,peoplelivingalongtheRiverfailedtokeep_______naturalbalanceofthearea.答案:C11.Ican'tfindtheaddress_______,butI'llgetitforyoulater.答案:B12.OntheDouble-nineDay,manyoldpeoplegettogether,talkingaboutthepeopleandthethings______theycameacrossmanyyearsago.
A.what
B.which
C.who
D.that答案:D13.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverOlympicWinterGames.
—Yes.Noonecouldperform_____.Ithink.答案:B14.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画
一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。DearJim,
I'dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschool
sportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,whichwasa
fineday.There
wasover1,000studentsandteachers
attendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe
100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.6seconds
andbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeet
wasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewere
alltryingtodomybest.
AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,I
wasproudofthatwehaddone.
Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.
Yours,
LiPing
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.去掉more
2.holding改为held
3.
was-were4.attend改为attending
5.finish改为finished6.去掉in
7.really后加a
8.my改为our
9.winner改为winners
10.that改为what15.Becarefulwithsuchthings.Ifyou_____,you’lldropthem.A.don’tB.aren’tC.won’tD.do答案:B解析:选B。本题考查学生运用省略语法的做题能力。完整的句子为:Ifyouaren’t(careful),you’lldropthem.另外,条件状语从句用现在时表将来,所以排除了won’t。16.下面是一篇关于澳大利亚几个旅游景点的简介及几位旅客的相关信息,请阅读下列简介和游客的相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读下列各景点的简介:
A.
NorthernTerritory&Darwin
Australia’sNorthernTerritoryisavastregionwithdiversegeography.Itstretchesfromthetipofthenorthcoastlinetotheoutback.Waterfalls,interestingrockformationsincludingUluru(AyersRock),nativewildlifeandparklandsarecommonplacethroughout.DarwinisthecapitalofAustralia’sNorthernTerritory—itsrelaxingatmosphereandlocationmakeittheperfectcentrefortouringthearea.
B.
Queensland
Australia’sfastestgrowingstateishometo3.6millionpeople,takinguparound25%ofthecontinent’sarea.Whetheryou’reafteradrenalin-pumpingadventure,relaxingonsun-kissedbeaches,trekkingthroughancientrainforestorsnorkeling(潜水)ontheGreatBarrierReef,there’sanexperiencejustwaitingtobecomeYOURtreasuredmemory.WhereelsebutQueensland?
C.
Victoria&Melbourne
Melbourne,thecapitalofVictoria,isacityofspectacular19th-centurybuildingsalongsidecontemporarystructuresandsurroundedbylargeareasofparkland.Itishometomorethanthreemillionpeoplefrommorethan200nations.Takeawalkoratram(电车)rideandenjoyadeliciousmeal,wonderfularchitecture,beautifulparksandgardens,andfabulousshopping.
D.
Sydney
Includingtheharbour’sislandsandmuchoftheforeshore(前滩),SydneyHarbourNationalParkisfullofpicnicareas,bays,harbourpoolsandbeachestorelaxin.It’swhereferries,yachts,cruisevessels,jetboats,catamaransandkayaksalljostlefor(争夺)apieceoftheworld’sbestharbour,andyoucanenjoyapicnicsurroundedbytheharbour.
E.
Adelaide
There’ssomuchtodoinSouthAustralia.Andit’sallsoclose.AdelaideistheperfectgatewaytotheState’s12tourismregions…Fromcozybed,tastybreakfastsandseasidevillastoluxurycitypenthousesandgourmetretreats,we’vegottheaccommodationtosuiteverytasteandbudget.
F.
Tasmania
Tasmaniaisalandapart—aplaceofwildandbeautifullandscapes;friendly,welcomingpeople;apleasant,temperateclimate;wonderfulwineandfood;arichhistory;andarelaxedislandlifestyle.Whethertravelingfromtheancientandvariedterrain(地带)oftheKimberleytothetoweringforestsofthesouthwest,fromtheuniquecoralreefsoffourcoasttotheendlessredplainsanddunes(沙丘)ofouraridheartland,you’llfindamazingseriesofoutdoorexperiencesandenjoyableholidays.
请阅读下面各位游客的相关信息,并为其选择较为合适的景点。
56.
MikeisfromGreatBritain.HehasoftenheardoftheamazingGreatBarrierReef.Hehopestoseeitwithhisowneyessomeday.
57.
Surreyisasportsmanwhoisveryinterestedinwatersurfing,boatingandsomeothersportsonthesea.Hehopestoenjoytheexcitementaswellastorelaxonbeaches.
58.
Jefferyisanarchitectwhowouldliketoseesome19th-centurybuildingswhilevisitingAustraliasoastomakehisdesignsmoreattractive.
59.
Nicholasisascientistingeography.Hewouldliketogotostudysomethingintheopen,suchasnativewildlife,AyersRockandsoon.
60.
Andersonisacollegestudentingeography,whowouldliketopayavisittothecoralreefs,redplainsandduneswhilevisitingAustralia.
游客
景点
56.Mike
A.NorthernTerritory&Darwin
57.Surrey
B.Queensland
58.Jeffery
C.Victoria&Melbourne
59.Nicholas
D.Sydney
60.Anderson
E.Adelaide
F.Tasmania答案:56.B57.D58.C59.A60.F解析:56.考查学生匹配信息的能力。匹配的词是GreatBarrierReef.57.考查学生匹配信息的能力。匹配的词是sea和harbour58.考查学生匹配信息的能力。匹配的词是architect59.考查学生匹配信息的能力。匹配的词是geography和AyersRock60考查学生匹配信息的能力。匹配的词是coralreefs,redplains17.Totheirgreatfear,theyfound_____intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.答案:B18.Atthistimetomorrow,we_______acrossthebigdesertahead.答案:C19.—Where's_____
nearestbookstore?
—There'soneat_____
endofthestreet.答案:C20.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。ignore,
agree,
lookdownupon,
referto,
settle1.Don'tworry.Noonewill_____ifhefailsinsuchadifficulttest.
2.Wehave_____whowillpayforthemeal.
3.Hecompletely_____allthesefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.
4.WhatIhavetosay_____allofyou.
5.Myparents_____thatweshouldgo.答案:1.belookeddownupon
2.settled
3.ignored
4.refersto
5.agreed21.1.
Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,___________appearedararerainbowsoon.
2.
A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich答案:D解析:对于非限制性定语从句的题,我们可以将它拆为两句,找到两句的共同点(即先行词)然后再用关系代词连接。此题拆分后,逗号前为第一句,后面为第二句。原句应该是这样的:Ararerainbowsoonappeared__________.这里显然应该填上“aboveMountQomolangma”。我们可以将它改写为abovewhich并用来连接这两个句子,这样,这一道题依旧迎刃而解了。22.Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(唤起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“limitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(认识)ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“limited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”,andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal(内在的)language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure:Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow;herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts.
小题1:Bysaying“Languageisthetoolofmytrade”,theauthormeansthat______.A.sheusesEnglishinforeigntradeB.sheisfascinatedbylanguagesC.sheworksasatranslatorD.sheisawriterbyprofession小题2:Theauthorusedtothinkofhermother’sEnglishas______.A.impoliteB.amusingC.imperfectD.practical小题3:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.AmericansdonotunderstandbrokenEnglish.B.Theauthor’smotherwasnotrespectedsometimes.C.Theauthor’motherhadpositiveinfluenceonher.D.BrokenEnglishalwaysreflectsimperfectthoughts.小题4:Theauthorgraduallyrealizeshermother’sEnglishis_____.A.wellstructuredB.intheoldstyleC.easytotranslateD.richinmeaning小题5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thechangesoftheauthor’sattitudetohermother’sEnglish.B.Thelimitationoftheauthor’sperceptionofhermother.C.Theauthor’smisunderstandingof“limited”English.D.Theauthor’sexperiencesofusingbrokenEnglish.答案:小题1:D小题2:C小题3:B小题4:D小题5:A解析:小题1:细节理解题。文章第一句说明“我是作家”,然后说了我对语言运用的认识,然后又用Languageisthetoolofmytrade来强调自己的身份。小题2:推理判断题。由第三段中作者认为母亲所说的英语“限制了我对她的感知、影响了她的表达的质量”以及句子Thatisbecause…wereimperfect可推知。小题3:细节理解题。由文章第三段最后一句话可知答案。小题4:主旨大意题。归纳最后一段可知,作者慢慢认识到母亲的brokenEnglish包含了太多的内容:她的意图、感情、说话节奏等。小题5:主旨大意题。文章讲述作者对母亲的brokenEnglish由开始的“认为是不完美的”到后来认识到母亲的语言“内涵丰富”的一个变化过程。23.Canyoutellme____inamillionyears.答案:B24.WhentheAmericanconstitution______intoeffectin1789,itdidn’tcontainanywordsguaranteeingthebasicrightsofordinarycitizens.A.wentB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.wasgoing答案:A解析::本题前半部分中有明确的时间状语in1789,表明在过去某个时间发生了某事,并非表示在过去的过去发生了某事,故排除B项;gointoeffect为结束性动词,不宜用进行时态。B项为现在完成时,不与表过去的时间状语连用。【标签】动词时态25.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom_____spokeninEngland.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.theone
答案:C26.汉译英。(注意:每个空格只填1个单词)1.我发现等候考试结果有点紧张。
Ifindwaitingforexamresults______________stressful.
2.演讲终于结束了。
Thelecture___________________________atlast.
3.通向成功之路既充满艰辛又充满欢乐。
Theroadtosuccessisfullofhappiness____________________hardship.
4.依我看,北京奥林匹克运动会是一次成功的盛会。
__________________the29thOlympicGamesinBeijingwereagreatsuccess.
5.这是非正式聚会,你不必穿的太讲究。
Thisisaninformalparty.You____________________dresstoosmartly.答案:1.abit或alittle
2.cametoanend
3.aswellas
4.Inmyopinion
5.don'thaveto27.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_____
there.答案:A28.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof
_____hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.答案:D29.Althoughheiswiseandintelligent,hefailstobeelectedasthemanager.Afterall,________mencan
bemasters.[
]A.notevery
B.each
C.all
D.notall答案:D30.He______thejobwell,buthe______socareless.A.haddone;hadbeenB.coulddo;wasC.couldhavedone;wasD.hadn’tdone;hadbeen答案:C解析:选C。答题的关键在于抓住句中的but,but后面的句子是对过去事实的陈述,应用一般过去时;前面的句子则表示“本来能够……”,是对过去事情的推断,因此应用couldhavedone,句意为“他本来能够做好那工作,但他太粗心了。”31.6.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____atthegarage.A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired答案:C解析:由语境逻辑可知,该空表示“现在正在被修理”,应填现在进行时被动语态动词形式isbeingrepaired。32.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.
—Iimagine____.A.thatB.toC.soD.it答案:C解析:Iimagineso="I"thinkso33.Reportersare_______togetallfactsstraightandpresenttheirstoriesfairly.A.believedB.supposedC.thoughtD.considered答案:B解析:试题分析:重点理解句意,句意为:记者应该直截了当的获得所有的事实情况并且公平的报道它们。根据句意是“应该”的意思,即besupposedto,别的选项意思均不满足。bebelievedto被相信bethoughtto被认为是
beconsideredto被认为是点评:本题不难,重在理解好意思,能够分清楚各个选项之间意思的差异。在平时的学习中要善于积累,同时本题中要注意consider一词的用法,这个词在高考中出现频率高。注意这个词所构成的短语。considerdoingsth考虑做某事
considertobe认为是…34.Mydear,wherehaveyou___?I___youeverywhere.答案:C35.Heisgenerallyconsidered_____
thefirstcomputer.[
]
A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C36.Allthestudentsinourclassmade_____progressbystudyingharderthisterm.答案:D37.Heobjectsto_________tohishome.答案:A38.Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslywoundedwhenthestadium_______.
A.wasbuilt
B.wasbeingbuilt
C.built
D.isbeingbuilt答案:B39.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedadlookedasif
________whetherhewasgoingItherightdirection.A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseeD.tosee答案:D解析:选D。asif引导的状语从句是一个省略句,只剩下了目的状语tosee。40.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:D解析:先行词herstay表示逗留(时间),在定语从句中起状语的作用,所以用关系副词when引导定语从句。41.Susanwashappylikecrazy!
Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe______foryears.答案:C42.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D43.-ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?
-Yes.
It'llbefineifyou_______.
答案:D44.Aftertheflood,nohouseinthevillage_________.People_________homeless.
[
]A.leftstanding,remain
B.remainedstanding,wereleft
C.wasremainedstanding,wereleft
D.waslefttostand,remain答案:B45.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______parentssittingtogetherjoking.答案:A46.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Goandsee_____.答案:D47.语音知识。
从ABCD四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项(
)1.
circus
(
)2.
minister
(
)3.
question
(
)4.confused
(
)5.silence
A.Canadian
A.fright
A.suggestion
A.conflict
A.agent
B.cattle
B.wisdom
B.function
B.continent
B.behave
C.Greece
C.surprising
C.exhibition
C.conference
C.defeat
D.camera
D.excitement
D.communication
D.contain
D.adventure答案:1-5:CBADA48.Childrenneedfriends_____
theirownagetoplaywith.答案:A49.短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearRobert,
ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd
beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowmeintroducemyselfto
you.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi
HighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational
MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune
7and8.Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor
peasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto
thenighteveryday.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua
________________________________________________________________答案:DearRobert,
ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd1.thanks
2.gotbeveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowme∧introducemyselfto
3.friend
4.theyou.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi
5.studyingHighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational
6.去掉
7.去掉MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune
8.in7and8.Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor
9.sopeasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto
10.fullthenighteveryday.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua50.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe
medicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;haveD.was;has答案:B解析:选B。当动词suggest作“建议”解时,后面的宾语从句用“(should)+动词原形”;作“暗示;表明”解时用陈述语气。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Asyouknow,hundredsofjobs_____ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willlose
C.arelost
D.willbelost答案:D2.He_____Englishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.答案:B3.ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’1_____,hewasdeterminedtotravel2_____.
Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa3_____timetotravelinLondon,4_____crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He5_____tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis6_____came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbyt,,heticketseller.7____,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe8_____,healsofoundtherightplatform.Itwas9_____tightwithpeople.Hedidnot10_____togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter11_____togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas12_____forwardontothetrainbythe13______ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe14_____ofthestationswherethetrain15_____,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth16______alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling17_____thathisjourney
hadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever18_____.Heexplainedhis19_____toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha20_____onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.
小题1:A.thoughtB.adviceC.relationD.favor小题2:A.aloneB.abroadC.alongD.away小题3:A.shortB.certainC.possibleD.bad小题4:A.forB.andC.soD.but小题5:A.plannedB.hadC.happenedD.hoped小题6:A.luckB.timeC.chanceD.turn小题7:A.ThusB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However小题8:A.questionB.wayC.placeD.condition小题9:A.packedB.caughtC.coveredD.seized小题10:A.manageB.tryC.agreeD.expect小题11:A.situationB.stateC.positionD.seat小题12:A.foughtB.sweptC.drawnD.brought小题13:A.speedB.supportC.strikeD.push小题14:A.signsB.pointsC.namesD.numbers小题15:A.leftB.toppedC.startedD.moved小题16:A.partB.pauseC.stopD.arrived小题17:A.gladB.sickC.sorryD.tired小题18:A.heardofB.talkedaboutC.thoughtofD.arrivedat小题19:A.resultB.mistakeC.difficultyD.ticket小题20:A.jokeB.smileC.surpriseD.pity答案:小题1:B小题2:A小题3:D小题4:A小题5:B小题6:D小题7:D小题8:B小题9:A小题10:A小题11:C小题12:B小题13:D小题14:C小题15:B小题16:C小题17:A小题18:A小题19:C小题20:B解析:内容概要:本文讲述了Tom第一次到英格兰,不听朋友的建议,独自外出,结果把火车的方向弄反了,以致到错了地方。答案简析:小题1:againstone’sadvice意为“违背别人的建议”。小题2:通过下文得知他是一人出来,故用alone。小题3:下面街道人多为患,所以用“bad”。小题4:for表原因,用以解释badtime。小题5:要排长队购票是不以他的意志为转移的,他是“不得不”排队。小题6:turn表示“轮次”。小题7:售票员听不懂他的话,他却把票买成了,前后句显然有“转折”关系。小题8:问路一般用askthe“way”。小题9:bepackedwithbecrowdedwith。正因为人拥挤,才没上得了第一趟火车。小题10:managetodo表示“设法得以做成某事”,没做成当然用notmanage了。小题11:因为是在拥挤的站台上,显然获得的是一个稍好些的站的“位置”。小题12:从frombehind来看,他是被人推向前的。sweep在此意思是“猛推”。小题13:push与sweep同义。小题14:看不清的应是“站名”。signs应注意排除,毕竟他首次到英国,即使各个站有其独特的符号、标记,他也不可能知道。小题15:站就是火车“停”靠的地方。小题16:这里的stop与station同义。小题17:觉得旅行如此轻松,心情当然是“高兴的”。小题18:选项D应注意排除,因为他不是英国人,所以没到过这个车站是明摆着的,故这一答案是正确,但与hearof相比,不能算是最佳答案。小题19:这里的difficulty指他当时的一种迷茫。究竟是怎么一回事,他还未知道,所以谈不上什么错误,故选项B,不能确定为答案。小题20:听说Tom乘车的方向完全反了,那人的第一反应应当是觉得好笑,即答案应在A、B之间。joke不可能出现在脸上,故答案只能为B。4.—
Haveyougotyourresultofthefinal?
—Notyet.Iwastoldthatthepapers_____.
A.werestillbeinggraded
B.werenotgrading
C.havealreadybeengraded
D.havenotgrading答案:A5.TherearesomanygoodbooksinthatbookstorethatIcanhardlyknow____tobuy.
A.what
B.how
C.which
D.when答案:C6.Ithinkwhoevermakes______contributionstothecompanythantheothersshouldget
______income.A.greater;ahighestB.moregreater;ahigherC.greater;thehighestD.moregreater;thehigher答案:C解析:选C。more不可修饰比较级,排除B和D。greater…thantheothers是最高级意义,后面也用最高级,且最高前要用定冠词the。7.Notfarfromtheschooltherewasagarden,___ownerseatedinitplayingchesswithhislittlegrandsoneveryafternoon.
A.its
B.whose
C.which
D.that答案:A8.3.TheywillflytoWashington,___________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when答案:A解析:首先排除B项,There引导句子,应用句号与前句隔开。因为这里的先行词为“Washington”,所以其次应该排除掉D。将后面的句子补充完整,应该是TheyplantostayinWashingtonfortwoorthreedays.所以应该用inwhich或where连接这两个句子。9.AfterJohnhadbeeninLondonforthreeyears,heandhiswifehadalottotell________.
A.themselves
B.eachother
C.himself
D.herself
答案:B10.Sometimesyoumust_____betweenlinestogettherealmeaningofatext.答案:C11.单词辩音。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。(
)1.permit
(
)2.question
(
)3.steak
(
)4.author
(
)5.forget
A.topic
A.revolution
A.bean
A.these
A.ordinary
B.behind
B.exhibition
B.break
B.rather
B.major
C.remind
C.suggestion
C.feast
C.thus
C.world
D.smile
D.education
D.pea
D.theory
D.report答案:1-5:ACBDB12.They______ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe
_______onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案:A13.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income答案:D解析:选D。bill(帐单,清单)显然不符合题意;value(价值)是抽象的,不能用来消费;salary(工资,薪水)是按年、月发给相关人的,而本句的recordsales并不是他们的工作;income(收入,收益),通常指一个人收入所得的钱,不仅只是工资部分。结合
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