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Module7Computers重点单词__________(v.)转动→(短语)______________打开___________(v.)学;学习→(同义词)study____________(v.)使用____________(n.)火车____________(v.)探望;参观mouse(n.)__________→(复数)___________connect(v.)__________→(词组)connectto把连接到keyboard(n.)__________screen(n.)_______________________(n.)旅行___________(n.)音乐____________(n.)电影院____________(n.)电影_____________(v.)共用;分享→(短语)______sth.withsb.与某人分享某物company(n.)_________customer(n.)__________click(v.)___________save(v.)___________print(v.)_______________________(n.)纸____________(n.)票____________(n.&v.)计划→(词组)_______todosth.计划做某事____________(n.)游戏______________(v.)搜寻;查找→(短语)________________搜寻,查找____________(n.)衣服_____________(n.)假日;节日____________(v.)检查;查看____________(n.)夜晚重点短语ontheleftof在...的左边onthecomputer在电脑上turnon打开goontheInternet上网listentomusic听音乐sendemails发邮件talkwith/tosb和...交谈doone’shomework做作业atschool在学校athome在家playcomputergames玩电脑oneandahalftimes1.5倍write...to给...写信/电子邮件重点句子我如何在电脑上写作业?HowdoI_______myhomework_____________________?接下来,你把作业写在新的文档里。使用键盘。Next,you_________________________thenewdocument._____________________.单击“保存”并为其编写名称。Youclick“_______”and_________________________it.把一些纸放进去打印你的文件。_____________________inthere_____________yourdocument.我父亲是一家公司的经理,所以他经常在电脑上和他的客户交谈。Myfatheris__________________acompany,soheoften_____________hiscustomersonthecomputer.他还上网检查火车的时间,制定旅行计划,买票。Healso____________theInternet___________________________trains,make_______________,andbuytickets.在网上,我搜索信息,做作业,检查我的电子邮件。OntheInternet,I____________________________,domyhomeworkandcheckmyemail.我给我的朋友发邮件,玩电脑游戏。I__________________myfriendsand__________________________.但是记得和你的父母分享电脑!But___________________________thecomputer________yourparents!知识点详解Next,connectthekeyboardandthemousetothecomputer.然后,把键盘和鼠标连接到电脑上。connect(v.)“”固定搭配:connect…to/with…“把……连接到……”【提示】当主语是人时,connect后既可接with也可接to;当主语是物时,connect后只能用with。例如:Theteacherconnecttheprinterwith/tothecomputer.老师把打印机连接到电脑上。Theprinterconnectswiththecomputer.打印机连接到了电脑上。【练一练】Theroad(connect)twovillages.这条路连接了两个村庄。Heconnectstheprinterthecomputer.他把打印机连接到电脑上。mouse可数名词,意为“”,其复数形式为mice。【练一练】Isthisyour(mouse)?这个是你的鼠标吗?Therearetwo(mouse)inthebox.箱子里有两只老鼠。Finally,turnonthecomputer.最后,打开电脑。finally(adv.)“”,相当于atlast,其反义词是first,形容词形式为final(最终的,最后的)。如:(final),youcanknowtheanswer.turnon动词短语,意为“”,其反义短语为turnoff“关上”。例如:PleaseturnTVon.请打开电视机。【拓展】turnon可接名词或代词,但接代词时,代词放turn与on的中间;名词可直接放后面。如:Iwanttoturniton.我想把它打开。Iwanttoturnonthelight.我想打开这个灯。与turn相关的短语:turnup开大,调大;turndown关小,调小区别:turnon与open★turnon:“打开”,后接的名词是指水、煤气、电源、电器等★open:“打开”,后接的名词是指门、窗、书本等【练一练】①你应该把你的音乐调小一些。Youshouldturndown.②你应该打开它。Youshouldturndown.③—Jim,it'sdarknow.Pleasethelightintheroom.—OK,mum.turnonB.turnupC.turnofCanlearn?我能学吗?learn意为“”。例句:WelearnEnglishatschool.我们在学校学英语。【拓展】learntodosth.意为“学习做某事”learnfromsb.意为“向某人学习”。【例题解析】①Marylearns(sing)atschool.②Weshouldlearneachother.Putsomepaperin.放入一些纸。paper不可数名词,意为“”。例如:Canyougivemesomepaper?你能给我一些纸吗?【注意】paper是不可数名词,somepaper意为“一些纸”。表达“几张纸”时,要用量词piece(张,块,片):apieceofpaper一张纸fourpiecesofpaper四张纸【练一练】Thereis______onthedesk.twopaperB.twopapersC.twopiecesofpaperWhosharesacomputerwithhisfather?谁和他的爸爸共用一台电脑?share(v.)“”。固定搭配:share...withsb.“与某人分享共”【例题解析】MaryandI(share)aroom我和玛丽合住一个房间。Shesharesherlunchherfriend.她与她的朋友分享她的午餐。HealsogoesontheInternettocheckthetimesoftrains,maketravelplans,andbuytickets.他也上网查询火车时刻、制订旅行计划和买票。goontheInternet意为“上网”。【例题解析】Hisfather(go)ontheI(n.),“”。它也可以用作动词。DoyoulikeyourtravelinChina?你喜欢你的中国之旅吗?(作名词)Iwanttotravelallovertheworld.我想到全世界去旅行。(作动词)plan(n.),意为“”,常与make连用.Imakeaplantovisitmyfriend.我计划去看望我的朋友。【拓展】plan也可以用作动词,意为“计划”,常用:plantodosth.计划做某事【练一练】He(plan)(play)gamesthisafternoon.今天下午他打算玩游戏。OntheInternet,Isearchforinformation,domyhomeworkandcheckmyemail.在网上我搜索信息、做我的家庭作业、查看我的电子的件。search(v.)“”。常用短语:searchfor“”。【练一练】这名男子正在寻找他儿子。Trmation(n.),意为“”,表示“一条信息”用apieceofinformation。【练一练】我有一些关于这所学校的一些信息。Ihaveaboutthisschool.Isendemailtomyfriendsandplaycomputergames.我给我的朋友发送电子邮件和玩电脑游戏。send(v.),意为“”。Hesendsalettertomeeverymonth.他每月给我寄一封信。【拓展】sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.意为“发送/寄给某人某物”。Mysistersendsemailtomeeveryweek.=Mysistersendsmeemaileveryweek.我姐姐每周给我发电子邮件。【练一练】Linglingoftensendsemails______herfriends.atB.forC.toIwritetomyfriends.我写给我朋友。writetosb.意为“”,相当于writealetter/anemailtosb.。Myparentsoftenwritetome.=Myparentswriteletters/emailstome.我父母经常给我写信/电子邮件。【拓展】writebacktosb.“给某人回信”【练一练】Heoftenwrites_____histeachers.A.toB.forC.with【巩固练习】一、用括号中所给词的恰当形式填空1.Boththetworoads__________(连接)BeijingandTianjin.2.Canyou__________(打开)thelighton,Bob?3.Pleasesavethe__________(文件)beforeturningoffthecomputer.4.Writetheanswersinthe__________(方框).5.Ican’thearyou.Pleasespeakit__________(再一次).6.Ourteacheroften__________(检查)ourhomeworkinclass.7.Thedoctor_________(拯救)manypeople’sliveseveryyear.8.Ifyouwanttotype,youshouldusethe__________(键盘).9.Gotobedbeforenineo’clockat_________(夜晚).10.Whatdoyouwanttodoon_________(假日)?keys:connectturndocumentboxagaincheckssavekeyboardnightholiday(s)二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每词限用一次。boxsenduseinformationpaper1.Pleasegivemesomepiecesof__________.Iwanttodrawpictures.2.Lindaoften__________thecomputertodoherhomeworkintheevening.3.MayIseeyourIDcard,sir?Wehavetocheckyour__________.4.Iwant__________emailstomyfriends.5.Howmany_________doyouhavetohold(保存)thesebooks?keys:paperusesinformationtosendboxescompany,trainticket,clothes,atthecinema,game1.MrBlackisamanagerofabig________.2.—Whatdoyouwanttodothisevening?—Iwanttoseeamovie________.3.Isometimesplaycomputer________withmyfriendsonSundays.4.Mysisterlikestobuy________onthecomputer.5.—CanIhelpyou?—Yes.Iwantthree________________toBeijing.eq\a\vs4\al(clickusesaveconnectlearn)6.Iwantto________toplaybasketball.7.Tomusually________penstodohishomework.8.Canyou________themousetothecomputer?9.Don't________onthedocument.Itisn'tforyou.10.Thesedocumentsareveryimportant.Pleaserememberto________themonyourcomputer.五、语法知识点:特殊疑问句1.特殊疑问句的结构特殊疑问句的结构为:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。(1)__________you______yourhomework?你怎样完成你的家庭作业?温馨提示:疑问词作主语时,语序不变,即为陈述句语序。(2)_____________breakfastforhim?谁给他做早饭?2.特殊疑问句的回答特殊疑问句的回答不能用Yes或No来回答,要用陈述句回答。如:--Whatanimaldoyoulike?你最喜欢什么动物?--..我喜欢熊猫。3.特殊疑问词常见的特殊疑问词有:where哪里(询问)when何时(询问)who谁(询问)what什么(询问)how怎样(询问)why为什么(询问)which哪一个(询问)如:(4)_____________yougohome?你怎样回家?(5)___________youlike,orangesorbananas?你喜欢桔子还是香蕉?(6)___________hehavelessons?他什么时候上课?(7)___________youChinese?谁教你们语文?常见的特殊疑问词组有:whattime何时(询问具体时间)howoften多久一次(询问频率)howold多大(询问年龄)howlong多长时间(询问一段时间)howmany多少(询问可数名词的量)howmuch多少(询问不可数名词的量)/多少钱(询问价格)。例如:(8)___________isit?几点了?(9)____________bookshaveyougot?你有多少本书?(10)_____________isthechicken?鸡肉多少钱?即学即练:请填入适当的特殊疑问词_____isyourbestfriend?—Yangmi._____doyoulikeChinese?—Becauseitisinteresting._____doyougetupeveryday?—At7a.m._____didhebuythisbook?—Atthebookstore._____areyoudoing?—Iamreading._____onedoyoulike?—Theblueone._____newdressisthis?—It’sAmy’s._____doyougotoschool?—Igotoschoolbybike.选词填空。how,howmany,when,where,whohow,howmany,when,where,who1.—sharesanapplewithhisfriends?—Me.2.—doyouusuallyuseacomputer?—Intheevening.3.isTim?Ican’tfindhim.4.—peoplearethereinyourfamily?—Six.5.—isyourgrandmother?—Sheiswell.Thanks.【课后练习】一、单项选择()1.Click“InternetExplore”withthe____,andthenyoucangoonline.A.keyboardB.documentC.mouse()2.Asweallknow,theSilkRoad____Chinatothewestinancienttimes.A.connectsB.connectedC.willconnect()3.____thecomputer,please.IwanttogoontheInternet.A.TurnonB.TurnoffC.Turnup()4.Idon’tknowhowtomaketea.First,yougetsomehotwaterready.____,puttheteainthecup.____,pour(倒)thehotwaterintothecup.A.Next;FinallyB.And;SoC.So;But()5.Beforeyouturnoffyourcomputer,don’tforgetto____thisdocument.A.clickB.saveC.open()6.Iwantto____thedocument.Where’stheprinter?It’snexttothewindow.A.printB.clickC.save()7.Remember____thecomputerwithyourparents.A.toshareBshareCSharing()8.Wehaveto____gettogethersometime.A.amakeplanofB.makeplansC.makeplansto()9.He____carefully,buthecan’t____anything.A.listensto;listenB.listens;hearC.hears;listento()10.Let’s____thevolleyballmatchonTV.Thatsoundsgood.A.watchB.lookatC.see()11.OntheInternet,I____informationandlistentomusic.A.turnonB.searchforC.writeto()12.Thestudentdidn’tfindmuch____aboutthetopiconthatwebsite.A.informationB.storyC.paper()13.Myfriendsoften____presentstomeonmybirthday.A.buyB.makeC.send()14.Myfriend,Susan,wasborn____September12th,1999.A.inB.atC.on()15.Youcanusethe____toclick“save”tosavethedocument.mouseB.printerC.keyboard()16.Don’t____theTV.Myfatherissleepingnow.turnonB.turnoffC.lookat()17.Pleaseconnectthekeyboard_____thecomputer.inB.atC.to()18._____playingagame?That’sagreatidea.HowmanyB.HowaboutC.Howold()19.TheyusuallygoonlineandusetheInternetto______theirhomework.makeB.haveC.do()20.Youcan_____e-mailswithcomputer.A.sendB.makeC.searchkeys:1-5CBAAB6-10AACBA11-15BACCA16-20:ACBCA二、完型填空MycousinDuWeihasacomputer.helikes__1__verymuch.Heoften__2__it.Hedownload(下载)musicfromtheInternet.Heoftenvisitswebsites(网站)toget__3__forhishomework.Hesometimeschatswith__4__friendsonQQ.Hesometimeschatswith__5__emailstohisfriends.Hemakesmanygoodfriendsfromall__6__theworldwiththehelpofhiscomputer.Helikestravellingverymuch,soheoften__7__travelplansonthecomputer.__8__hedoesn’tdownloadgames__9__theInternet,becausehe__10__likecomputergamesatall.()1.A.him B.it C.them()2.A.makes B.visits C.checks ()3.A.information B.questions C.books()4.A.his B.her C.he ()5.A.sends B.send C.buys ()6.A.for B.over C.in ()7.A.takes B.makes C.has()8.A.And B.Or C.But ()9.A.in B.from C.to ()10.A.don’t B.aren’t C.doesn’t keys:1-5BCAAA6-10BBCBC 阅读理解AAcomputergameisverypopular(流行的)today.Manyyoungofficeworkersandstudentslikeplayingit.Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof“land”,and“growvegetables,flowersandfruit”ontheNet.Theycanmakesomee-moneytobuymorethings.Herearedifferentideasaboutit.Henry:Idon’tlikeanycomputergames.Ithinkit’sawaste(浪费)oftime.Laura:Iliveinthecity,butIlongfor(渴望)thelifeonthefarm.SoIlikethisgameverymuch.Allen:Ioftenplaythisgamewithmyfriends.Wehavefun(乐趣)playingit.Ivy:I’mastudent.Ithinkwestudentscanusecomputerstodomanyusefulthings.Butwhydosomeofuschoosetoplaycomputergames?It’sbadforourstudies.()26.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan’tinthegame. A.growvegetables B.makee-money C.buythings ()27.Amongthefourpeople,doesn’t/don’tlikethegame. A.one B.two C.three ()28.Theunderlinedword“useful”means“”inChinese. A.无效的 B.遗憾的 C.有益的 ()29.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Allenishappytoplaythegame. B.Lauralivesonthefarm. C.Ivydoesn’tliketostudy. ()30.Wherecanweseethispassage? A.Inacomputermagazine. B.Inasciencebook.C.Onatraintimetable. 【keys:CBCAA】BEveryoneinChinaknowsXinhuaDictionary.The11thedition(版次)wasinJune,2011.Andthe12theditionofXinhuaDictionarycameoutonMonday(August10th,2020).Thistimethereareover10,000wordsandexpressions(词组)inthe12thedition.TherearesomenewwordsandexpressionsbecauseoftheInternetandsocialprogress(社会进步).Thenewdictionaryhasover100newwordsandexpressions,suchas“chuxin”,“fensi”,“jieping”,“erweima”(QRcode),and“dianzan”(clickthe“like”button(按键)).Theyareallnewthingstheseyearsorpopularinourdailylife.The12theditionhasaQRcodeoneachpage.Readerscanscan(扫描)theQRcodetolearnhowtowriteandreadaword.ThisisthefirsttimethatXinhuaDictionaryhashadanapp(应用软件).()31.Thereare________newwordsandexpressionsinthe12theditionofXinhuaDictionary.A.over10,000 B.over100 C.100()32.________mayNOTinthe12theditionofXinhuaDictionary.A.fanersai B.jieping C.erweima()33.Accordingtothepassage,________helpsreaderstowriteandreadthewords.A.the“like”buttonB.thebookC.theQRcode ()34.WhichofthefollowingisTrue(正确的)?A.EveryoneintheworldknowsXinhuaDictionary.B.Thereisnoappinthe11theditionofXinhuaDictionary.C.The12theditionofXinhuaDictionarycameoutinJune,2011.()35.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasto

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