山西省忻州市阳坡中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省忻州市阳坡中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._______waswhileyouwereout_____ayoungmanrangupaskingforyou.A.That;that

B.It;that

C.It;when

D.That;who参考答案：B2.It’sverydangeroustobe____totheSARSviruswithoutanyprotection.Adisclosed

Buncover

Caffected

Dexposed参考答案：D3.---Lucy,whydidyoudroptheopportunitytogetbigmoney?

---_____________.Idon’twanttogetrichbytakingrisks.

A.Alliswellthatendswell

B.Nosweetwithoutsweat

C.Oneman’smeatisanother’spoison

D.Bettersafethansorry参考答案：D4.Shewillanswerfor_____thathepassestheexam.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.which参考答案：B5.It’sthe__________inthewesttoopenapresentwhensomeonegives__________toyou.A.custom,one

B.habit,one

C.bobby,it

D.favour,it参考答案：A6.-IfinditveryhardtoremembersomanyEnglishwords.-_______.Justpracticemore.A.You’renotalone

B.Nevermind

C.Youaskforit

D.Noproblem参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。You’renotalone并非如此。Nevermind没关系，不用担心，更不用说；askforit自讨苦吃，没事找事；Noproblem，没问题，没事儿。句意“---我觉得很难记住这么多英语单词。---并非如此。多练习就好”。故选A。7.—Arethereanybooksaboutwritingontheshelf?—Thereareonlyafew,________.A.ifthere

B.ifany

C.ifsome

D.ifever参考答案：B8.IwishIcould________myselfofthiscold.I’vebeensufferingfromitfortwodays.

A.protect

B.keep

C.prevent

D.Rid参考答案：Dprotect保护，固定搭配为protectsbfrom....保护某人免受....伤害；keep保持，固定搭配keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事；prevent预防，固定搭配preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事；rid消除，清除，固定搭配ridsbofsth清除某人某物；句意：我希望我可能消除自己身上的感冒，我已经感冒2天了！根据句意说明D项rid的语义与上下文搭配，而且搭配也合适。故D正确。【考点】考察动词词义辨析和固定搭配【试题延伸】rid的短语还有getridof清除...，去除....；在考察中这个短语也是考察的重点。【举一反三】Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtheywerethathighA.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwithC.Lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。〖解析〗gettingridof意为“摆脱；去除”；gettingalongwith意为“与……相处；进展”；Lookingupto意为“尊敬；敬仰”；lookingdownupon意为“看不起；轻视”。句意为“你无论认为自己怎样低下,总希望有个高尚的人来尊敬你。”9.Mostofthepassengerswereabouttosleep_____aterribletrainaccident_____onApril28th..

A.who;camein

B.if;cameon

C.where;camefrom

D.when;cameabout参考答案：D31.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich参考答案：D略11.____ourcountryhassomanygoodtable-tennisplayers,wehavetodecideonthebestonestotakepartinthegame.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While参考答案：D12.—Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.—Iwishtheyalwayslate.

A.weren’t B.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbe D.wouldn’thavebeen参考答案：A提示:考查虚拟语气。本题是考查wish后接虚拟语气的用法,而且是对现在情况的虚拟,应用一般过去时表示。句意:“——孩子们到哪儿去了?饭菜快凉了。——真希望他们不要总这么晚。”故选A项。

13.Hismotherurgedthathe______toseethedoctor,becausehispalefacesuggestedhe____ill.

A.wouldgo,hadbeen

B.go,wasC.went,hadbeen

D.mustgo,was参考答案：B14.Itwasonlythen______Ibegantohavedoubtsaboutwhethermystoryhadeverbeentold.A.when B.Since C.that D.yet参考答案：C15.----Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?(熟透的)----Yes,butI

itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking

B.willcook

C.cooked

D.hadcooked参考答案：C16.

Itwasinthesmallhouse_____hewasbornin_____heendedhislife.

A.that;where

B.that;that

C.where;that

D.that;which参考答案：B略17.Aftergraduatingfromcollege，Itooksometimeofftogotravelling，______turnedouttobeawisedecision.A.that

B.whichC.when

D.where参考答案：B本题考查短语从句。句中which引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面一件事。句意：大学毕业之后，我花了些时间去旅游，结果证明是明智的选择。18.Thetwosidesheld________viewsontheproblematfirst.Howdiditcomeaboutthattheyfinallycametoanagreement?

A.firm

B.similar

C.opposite

D.vivid参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下边写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只请允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ihadanamusedexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavetome.Istoppedandheaskedalift.Assoonasshegotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohimwithFrenchandherepliedinasamelanguage.Apartfromalittlewords,IdonotknowsomeFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedtothetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,“AreyouspeakEnglish?”AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishoneself.参考答案：Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedforalift.Assoonashegotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,“DoyouspeakEnglish?”AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself.

三、阅读理解20.

Jealousyisaverycommonproblemindailylife.It’severywhere.Forexample,ifsomeonedoesbetterthanyou,youwillgetannoyedbecauseyouwanttobeNo.1.Wemaybecomejealousofabestfriend’stopmarksinanexam,orofthegirlinartclasswhoispraisedbytheteacherallthetime.Wegetannoyedbecausethesegoodthingsarehappeningtosomeoneelsebutnottous.

It’sbadtofeeljealous.Weshouldbepleasedwiththethingswehave.Butwestillwishwehadthemoneyofthispersonandthetalentofthatperson.Insteadofsharingtheirhappiness,wejustfeeljealousandunhappywithourselves.And,toooften,thesefeelingsareexpressedbyspeakingillofthepeopleweenvy.

However,envyisalsoakindofcomplimenttoothers.Weseethatotherpeoplehavestylesandtalentsdifferentfromourown.Bycomparingourselveswithothers,wecanknowwhatwelack.Andwecanturnthiscomparison,theenvyofothers,intoakindofpower.

Therefore,beingabitjealousofothersletsusknowwhatwearelikeandwhatwewanttobelike.Itcanpushustobecomewhatwereallywanttobe.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）63.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whydoyougetannoyed?A.Becausetheteacherdislikesothers.B.Becauseothersdosomethingbetterthanyou.C.Becauseyouareanannoyingperson.D.BecauseyouwanttobeNo.1intheexamandyoudo.64.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedpart“speakingillof”probablyis“_____".A.赞美

B.说…的坏话

C.憎恨

D.说…病了65.Whatshouldbetherightattitudetowardsjealousy?A.It’sagoodthing.

B.It’sjustabadthing.

C.It’sakindofcomplimenttoothers.

D.Itmakesusknowwhatwearelikeandwhatwewanttobelike.参考答案：BBD21.Whatifyouarrivedhometofindadelicioushotmealwaitingforyou,preparedbyyourownkitchenrobot?Itmightsoundlikesciencefiction,butprofessorsattheUniversityofTokyohavetakenthefirststepstowardmakingthatareality.Theteamrecentlyintroducedahuman-shapedkitchenrobotthatcanpourteaandotherdrinksintocupsandservethemtoguests.Whenteatimeisover,therobotcanalsowashthedishesandputthemaway.InCalifornia,anotherinterestingkitchenrobothasbeendeveloped,calledReadybot.Itcanpickupobjectsandeitherstorethemincabinets(橱柜)orputtheminthetrash.Italsocarriesaseparatefloor-cleaningrobotthatcanoperatebyitself.UnliketheJapaneserobot,Readybotjustlooksmorelikealargeboxwitharmsandwheels.ReadybotwascreatedbyengineersanddesignerswhoestablishedaclubcalledtheReadybotChallenge.Theybelievethatinthefuturemillionsofrobotswillbeneededinhomestoperformordinaryhouseholdtasks.Readybotisjustthefirststepintheirplantocreatearobotthatcandojobsnotonlyinkitchensbutinotherroomsofhomesandinofficesaswell.Clearlytherearetechnologicaldifficultiestosolvebeforerobotscancookacompletedinner,andtherearealsomanysafetyconcerns(忧虑).Noteveryone(especiallyparents)wouldbecomfortablewith