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山西省忻州市走马岭中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Ibegyourpardon?Ican’tfollowyou.
—________.A.Pleasebecareful.
B.Sorry,Iwillrepeatthat.C.Whatabout?
D.What’sthematter?参考答案:B2.Haveyouever___tothemuseum___wepaidavisitlastyear?A.been;which
B.been;towhich
C.gone;which
D.gone;towhich参考答案:B3.Rememberto______thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine.A.getthrough
B.passthrough
C.gothrough
D.getalong参考答案:C4.Ican’trememberwhen
turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe
summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork.A.不填;a B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the参考答案:C5.Manypeoplewereall________bythe________scenecausedbythecaraccident.A.terrified;terrified
B.terrifying;terrifyingC.terrifying;terrified
D.terrified;terrifying参考答案:D[考查形容词。句意:很多人被车祸造成的可怕场景吓住了。terrifying修饰物,指物的特点;terrified指人的心理状态。]6.Theteachertoldusthatlight
fasterthansound.A.traveled
B.hadtraveled
C.istraveling
D.travels参考答案:D7.HebegantolearnEnglishin______whenhewasin______.
A.the1990s/thethirties
B.the1990’s/histhirties
C.1990s/thethirties
D.1990’s/histhirties参考答案:B8.Theprofessorsaidthathewasinterestedonlyinresearch;hedidn’t________others’comments.A.careabout
B.comeabout
C.bringabout
D.getabout参考答案:A9.—Idon’tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.—You________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn’t
B.maynotC.can’t
D.needn’t参考答案:D句意为:——我不介意把我所知道的告诉你。——你不必告诉我。我没有要你告诉我。本句中need表示“必要”之意。10.Sincewe____foralmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.A.havewalked
B.willbewalking
C.havebeenwalking
D.walked参考答案:B11.Ihavebeenso________withworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.occupied B.observed C.organized D.attracted参考答案:A12.InordertoimproveEnglish,________.A.Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapesB.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny’sfather参考答案:B句子主语应与动词不定式的逻辑主语一致。13.SomepassengerswerewalkingthroughoneofthebighallsatParis'CharlesDeGaulle
Airport______thewholerootfelldown.A.while
B、when
C、assoonas
D、after参考答案:B略14.Thenewproductis__________beforeitisputonthemarket.
A.triedout
B.triedon
C.triedfor
D.tried参考答案:A15.—Alice,whyaren’tyouatworktoday?—I________adayoff.A.havegiven
B.havebeengiven
C.gave
D.wasgiven参考答案:B16.——IsMikecomingbytrain?——Heshould,buthe________not.Helikesdrivinghisowncar.A.must
B.can
C.need
D.may参考答案:D17.—Whynottakethisroad?It’sashortcut.—Iamafraidwecan’t.It_____.A.isrepaired
B.isbeingrepaired
C.hasrepaired
D.isrepairing参考答案:B18.—Whatdoyouthinkmadethegirlsodepressed?—_____withherboyfriend.A.Asshebrokeup
B.Breakup
C.Breakingup
D.Becauseofbreakingup参考答案:C略19.Sheoftenhelpsthestudents__
___shethinksarenotgoodatEnglish.A.whom
B.which
C.who
D.when参考答案:C二、新的题型20.ThesevenCsofagoodletterWhatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don’ttrytobefancy.Don’ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences.
1
Talkasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don’tuseanintroduction.Correct.
2
Don’tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don’tscatterourpoints.
3
Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.Courteous.Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting,
4
.Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate.
5
Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You’llbesurprised.You’llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.AndyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowonA.Just“talk”tothepersonB.Thinkofthereaders’pointofviewasyouwrite.C.Makethemeasytounderstand.D.Includelongsentencesinyourletter.E.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.F.Writingshouldnotbetakentooseriously.G.Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.参考答案:CEGAB三、阅读理解21.Threeimportantchangesthatwillaffectpeople’severydaylifeinthefuture.ThecashlesssocietyCashandbanknoteswilldisappearalmostcompletely.Theywillbereplacedbysmartcardswithmicrochip(微芯片)“loaded”withsomemoney.Whenwepayforgoods,wewillputoursmartcardsintoapaymentterminal(终端)andmoneywillbetransferred(转)fromourcardstotheretailer’s(零售商的)card.Whenallthemoneyisusedup,wewillbeableto“reload”itbyinsertingitintoatelephone,dialingourbankaccountandputtingmoneytothecardfromtheaccount.Ifwewanttotransfermoneyfromourcardstoabankaccount,wewillusethesamemethod.Smartcardswillbeabletoholdseveraldifferentcurrenciesatthesametime.Soifwegoabroad,wewillbeabletouseoursmartcardsinthesameway.InteractivetelephonesHumantelephoneswillbereplacedbytalkingcomputers.Thesecomputerswillrecognizespeech,askuswhatinformationweneed,findtheinformationandchangeittospeech.Ifwewanttobookaflightorpayabillbyphone,wewillaskatalkingcomputertodoit.Ofcourse,thiswon’thappenuntilallthetechnologyisinplace,butwhenitiswewillsoongetusedtousingcomputersinthisway.____________________Trafficcongestion(拥挤)incitieswillbereducedbecausedriverswilluseelectronicmapstofindthequickestwaytotheirdestinationsandavoidtrafficjams.Becausepeoplehavetopaytodriveincities,theywillstopusingtheircarsandusepublictransportinstead.Speedcontrolsystemswillbebuiltintocars.Thesesystemswillcontrolthespeedofthecaraccordingtothetrafficandweatherconditionsandpreventaccidents.21.Theunderlinedword“currencies”canbebestreplacedby________.A.cards B.kindsofmoney C.banks D.telephones22.Thebesttitleforthelastparagraphcanbe“__________”.A.Intelligentcars B.Fewertrafficjams C.Fewertrafficaccidents D.Clevererdrive
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