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山西省忻州市管家营学校2018年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasdifficulttogetawordin.Everyone_______
soexcitedlyabouttheplay.A.wouldtalk
B.wastalking
C.talked
D.hadtalked参考答案:B2.
Hemissed___goldinthehighjump,butwillget___secondchanceinthelongjump.
A.the;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.a;不填参考答案:C3.I_____forthelighttoturngreenwhenIsawtheboyhelpanoldmanup.()A.hadwaited B.waswaiting C.wouldwait D.waited参考答案:B.我正在等绿灯这时看见这个男孩扶一位老人起来.本题考查过去进行时;过去进行时表示过去某一点时间或过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作;根据语境,我"正在等"绿灯这时看见这个男孩扶一位老人起来,可见句中需要过去进行时,故选B.4.Asaresultofthefoghazeweather,nowadaysmanypeoplearelongingtolive______theairisfresher.A.that B.whenC.where D.inwhich参考答案:C5.–Theconstantnoisearoundhere_______mecrazy!
–Calmdown.It’snousecomplaining.
A.drove
B.drives
C.isdriving
D.haddriven
参考答案:C略6.Theoneconcernforparentsandstudentsis_______thestudentpursuestheiruniversityeducationinaforeigncountry,thestudentwillnothavetheopportunitytoestablishsocialcontactsinChina.
A.that
B.thatif
C.whether
D.how参考答案:B7.Pleasetellme_________A.whereyouraddressis
B.whatisyouraddress
C.whereyouraddressis
D.whatyouraddressis参考答案:D8.______JayChouhumsorsings,hisfanslovehimandhissongs.A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.
Whichever
D.Nomatter参考答案:A9.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade___theygethurtsomehow.A.whether
B.unless
C.if
D.as参考答案:B10.Itisrequiredbylawthatadrivingtestbe_______takenbeforeamangetsalicense.A.was
B.be
C.were
D.is参考答案:B【考查方向】考查主语从句的引导词的用法。句意:法律规定,一个人在拿到驾照之前必须经过驾驶考试。句型Itisrequiredthat……中,that引导的真正的主语从句当中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气should+动词原形,shoud可以省略,可用动词原形。故选B。
11.______mostexcitedallChinesewas____ShenzhouVIIwaslaunchedintospacesuccessfully.
A.Which;that
B.That;that
C.What;that
D.What;which参考答案:C12.
Weareshortofmoney,soeverycoin____now.A.values
B.prices
C.worth
D.counts参考答案:D13.
Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto_____hotel;Icanfindyou_______bedinmyflat.A.the,a B.the,/
C.a,the
D.a,/参考答案:
A解析:gotothehotel是指去旅店住宿,findyouabed是指为你安置一张床,引申为有你住的地方。正确答案为A。14.ItistheonlytimeinhistorythattwoNobelPrizes________tothesameperson.
A.havebeengiven
B.hadbeengiven
C.havegiven
D.willgive
参考答案:15.Weshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgo
in
.A.company
B.sympathy
C.association
D.harmony参考答案:D16.Sointerestedintheancienttown_______thattheydecidedtostaythereforanotherfewdays.A.didthevisitorsget
B.gotthevisitorsC.didgetthevisitors
D.thevisitorsgot参考答案:A17.Ihavenodreams________tohaveahappylife.
A.ratherthan
B.morethan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:C.ratherthan表示而不是……;morethan表示不仅仅……远不止……;otherthan
表示除了……;lessthan则表示少于……根据语意可知选C。18.Thenaughtychildhidbehindthedoor,_____hecouldhearwhatwetalkedaboutclearly.A.where
B.fromwhere
C.atwhich
D.fromwhich参考答案:B二、翻译49.新的路标似乎杜绝了可能发生的交通事故。(seem)50.七十周年阅兵式壮观的景象将永远铭刻在我的脑海里。(impress)51.由某些如软塑料或金属等材料制成的容器,不适合用微波炉加热食物,这是常识。(It)52.不管我们多么强烈地不认同他人观点,尊重其表达的权利和宽容他们的想法是学校应该鼓励和提倡的价值观。(nomatter)参考答案:49.Thenewroadsignseemed/seemstobepreventing/stoppossiblecaraccidents(fromhappening)
50.Thegrandsightofthe70anniversarymilitaryparadewillbeforeverimpressedonmymind.
51.Itiscommonsensethatcontainersmadeof/fromcertainmaterials,suchassoftplasticormetal,arenotappropriateforheatingupfoodinthemicrowave.
52.Nomatterhowstronglywe(may)disagreewithothers’viewpoints,respectfortheirrighttoexpressthemselvesandtolerancefor/oftheirideasarethevaluesschoolsshouldencourageandpromote.本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的提示词翻译。【49题详解】考查固定句式。seemtodo表示“似乎、好像”,并没有明显的时间状语,既可用一般现在时,也可用一般过去时,注意主语为newroadsign,使用一般现在时时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故翻译为:Thenewroadsignseemed/seemstobepreventing/stoppossiblecaraccidents(fromhappening)【50题详解】考查impress的用法。beimpressedonone'smind表示“铭记于心/脑海”,语境表明用一般将来时,故翻译为:Thegrandsightofthe70anniversarymilitaryparadewillbeforeverimpressedonmymind.【51题详解】考查形式主语和同位语从句。bemadeof/from表示“由……制成”,根据提示词可知本句用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的同位语从句,解释说明commonsense的内容,从句成分完整,用that仅起连接作用,无实义,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,故翻译为:Itiscommonsensethatcontainersmadeof/fromcertainmaterials,suchassoftplasticormetal,arenotappropriateforheatingupfoodinthemicrowave.【52题详解】考查让步状语从句和非谓语动词。根据句意可知本句使用Nomatterhow引导让步状语从句,表示“不管怎样、无论如何”,disagreewith表示“不认同”,respectfor表示“尊重”,right后用不定式作后置定语,表示“……的权利”,故翻译为:Nomatterhowstronglywe(may)disagreewithothers’viewpoints,respectfortheirrighttoexpressthemselvesandtolerancefor/oftheirideasarethevaluesschoolsshouldencourageandpromote.三、阅读理解20.Eightdaysforjust12,000Departs:May—October2007Includes:●Returnflightsfrom6China’sairportstoNaples●Returnairporttohoteltransport●Sevennights’accommodationatthe3-starHotelNice●Breakfast●Theserviceofguides●GovernmenttaxesJoinusforawonderfulholidayinoneoftheEurope’smostwonderful-NaplesinItalyifyouwanttohaveanicetimeinabeautifulsmallquietplace.TheancientRomanscalledthecity“happyland”withattractivecoastline,color1fultowns,splendidviewsandthewarmMediterraneanSea.Yourbestchoiceforatrulymemorableholiday!ChoosebetweenthepeacefultraditionalvillagesofSant’Agata,setonahillsidesixmilesawayfromSorrento,orthemorelivelyandwell-knowninternationalresort(名胜)townofSorrento,withwonderfulviewsovertheBayofNaples.Breathtakingscenery,famoussightsandEuropeanrestaurantseverywhere.FromthemysteriousIsleofCapritothehuntingruinsofPompeii,andfromtheunforgettable“AmalfiDrive”tothedelightfulresortsofPositano.SorrentoandRavello,theareaisafeastforfortheeyes!Joinus,andyouwon’tbedisappointed!PricebasedontwotouristssharingadoubleroomattheHotelNice.Asingleroom,another¥2,000.Agroupoftencollegestudents,¥10,000foreach.Liketoknowmore?TelephoneNewmarketAirHolidaysLidon:0845-226-7788(Allcallschargedatlocalrates).13.Allthefollowingareincludedinthepriceof¥12,000EXCEPT________.A.transportbetweentheairportandthehotelB.doubleroomsforeverytwotouristsC.theserviceofguidestotourists
D.telephonecallsmadebytourists14.Ifyoudon’tlikesharingaroomwithothers,youhavetopay__________inallforthetrip?A.¥12,000
B.¥10,000
C.¥14,000
D.¥2,00015.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweseethead?A.News
B.Sports
C.Life
D.Bookreview参考答案:13.D
14.C
15.C14.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Asingleroom,another2,000.”可知住单间需要另外支付2000元,由此可推断游客需要在原来的价格上再多付2000元,即14000元。故选C。15.C推理判断题。本文是一则广告,介绍优美的海岸,缤纷的城镇,绚烂的风景,温暖的海水……神奇的意大利之旅将带给你难忘的享受、永恒的记忆。可知这则广告来自报纸的Life。故选C。【名师点睛】数字计算题往往涉及多处信息,这就要求学生要处处留心、斤斤计较,方能解答正确。本题第2小题,就是一道计算题。Ifyoudon’tlikesharingaroomwithothers,如果你不喜欢和别人一起住,想住单间,根据倒数第二段中的“Asingleroom,another2,000.”可知住单间需要另外支付2000元,由此可推断游客需要在原来的价格上再多付2000元,即14000元。21.
Uh-oh-you’restuckwithalongmid-journeystayoraninsaneflightdelay.Whattodo?Spendinghoursinanairportcanmakeanypersonwhotravelsbyplanealittleannoyed.Butbeforeyousplurge(挥霍)atthebarorduty-freeshops,youmightwanttoaskaboutyourairport’sperks(特权).
Therearealotofthingsyoucandointheairportwithoutbreakingthebank.Toreduceyourannoyanceandsaveyourwallet,VIVALifestyleandTravelhascompiledalistofallofthebestairportperks.Makesureyou’renotmakingthesemistakesonyournextflight,too.Someairports,suchasPortlandInternationalAirportinOregon,SanFranciscoInternationalAirportinCalifornia,orMinneapolis—St.PaulInternationalAirport,offerfreemoviestowaitingpassengers.Othershavefreemuseumsandliveevents,includingSanFrancisco,Miami,Albany,Minneapolis,Portland,andSt.Louis.Lookingtorelaxafterastressfultrip?Manyairportsoffertherapydogs;youcanalsovisitthepigatSanFranciscoInternationalAirport,thecatatDenverInternationalAirport,andtheminiaturehorsesatCincinnati’sairport.Ifyou’reflyingthroughSanFrancisco,Chicago,Miami,orDallas-FortWorth,borrowacomplimentaryyogamatandzenout.Youcaneventravelinstylewithexclusive(专属的)tourguides,wh
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