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山西省忻州市深沟联校2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeoutitisheistryingtoexpress.
A.that B.howC.who D.what参考答案:D提示:考查名词性从句。句意:他的书写是那么混乱,以至于想要弄明白他在试图表达什么是很困难的。what引导名词性从句,在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语或者定语。分析题干可知,宾语从句中express后缺少宾语,故只有what适合题意。
2.Studentsaregivenalotofexercisestodo,_______toimprovetheirgrades.
A.aimed
B.aiming
C.tobeaimed
D.toaim参考答案:A3.Astheoldman____dyinginbed,hefinallyletoutthesecretabouthisdaughter.
A.lied
B.lay
C.laid
D.lain参考答案:B4.
____wearedevelopingnewtechnologyatsuchahighpace,thetruechallengeistofindnewwaysofusingit.A.Although
B.After
C.Assoonas
D.Nowthat参考答案:D5.
hecamein,Irecognizedhim.A.Themoment
B.Shortly
C.Soon
D.Beforelong参考答案:A6.Withtherapiddevelopmentofthecity,hecanhardlyfindtheplace__heusedtoplaywithhischildhoodfriends.
A.where
B.when
C.there
D.which参考答案:A略7.He’squitereliable.Youcandependon___________youout.A.thathewillhelp B.itthathelpsC.hehelping D.himtohelp参考答案:D【详解】考查固定短语。句意:他很可靠。你可以指望他帮你摆脱困境。短语dependonsbtodosth“指望某人做某事”,故选D。4.----Whoarethesepeoplewithbanners?----Agroup_____itselftheleagueforPeace.A.calling
B.called
C.calls
D.iscalled参考答案:A略9.Smithquittedhisjob,whichIsuppose_______somethingtodowiththefallofthesalesinthepastfewmonths.A.mayhavehad
B.couldn’thavehad
C.needn’thavehad
D.shouldhavehad参考答案:A10.—Hasyoursoncomebackfromabroadforthewintervocation?—Yes.Buthestayedathomeforonlyaweek.Nowhe______backtocollege.
A.went
B.willgo
C.hasgone
D.wasgoing参考答案:C略11.Intheend,theconferencegotasuccessinafriendly________.A.atmosphere
B.condition
C.situation
D.phenomenon参考答案:略12.Itisproposedthatastudyplan____assoonaspossible.A.ismade B.istobemade C.bemade D.hadbeenmade参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:有人建议尽快制定研究计划。当propose表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句要用(should)do的虚拟语气,其中should可以省略,且主语plan与谓语动词make是被动关系,用被动语态,故C项正确。13.Nearlyhalfamillionpeoplearebelieved
theirhomesasaresultofthedisaster.
A.toleave
B.tobeleft
C.tobeleaving
D.tohaveleft参考答案:D14.Idon’tthinkourrelationshipcould______thestrainofhermothervisitingforamonth.A.bearB.tellC.putupD.hold参考答案:A略15.Whattimedoyouthink__?
A.willTomcomeback
B.TomwillcomebackC.isTomcomingback
D.canTomgethere参考答案:B16.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.A.howthatwas
B.whatwasit
C.whyitwasthat
D.whatitwasthat参考答案:D略17.Thepassengerswereangryforthetrainbeing______withoutanoticeinadvance.A.calledin
B.calledupC.calledfor
D.calledoff参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:乘客们因事先未接到通知而被取消列车而生气。calledin召集,召来;calledup打电话;calledfor要求,提倡,为叫喊;calledoff取消。分析句子可知选D项。18.______isagoodformofexerciseforboththeoldandtheyoung.A.Walk
B.Towalk
C.Walking
D.Thewalk参考答案:C19.Itisreportedthataforeigncompanywill_______thecompany.
A.thinkover
B.turnover
C.handover
D.takeover参考答案:D二、新的题型20.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。33Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.34Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabits,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.
35Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandthoroughness.
Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.36Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichoughttohavebeenavoided.
37
A.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.B.Whethergoodornothabitsare,theyareeasytogetridof.C.Weoughttokeepfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillprovegoodforourselvesandothers.D.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.E.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.F.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.G.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.参考答案:DGAFC三、阅读理解21.短文填词(共l0小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词;并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。InGradeEightItookphysics.InonetestIgetonly36percentofthea_______correct.Ifailedthe
nextone,either.IstartedtothinkthatmaybeI___not
goodatit.However,Iwasnot_______(幸运的)enough
tohaveateacher_____didnottakemybadgradesasa
_____(判断)ofmyabilities,butsimplylikeanindication
howIshouldstudyharder.Hepulledmeasidean
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