山西省忻州市求知中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省忻州市求知中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidence___________plasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.A.what B.that C.which D.where参考答案：B【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：科学家已经获得更多证据，塑料正在进入人们的体内。从句不缺句子成分，且与evidence指代的是同一事件，用that引导同位语从句。故选B。2.Demandforwelleducatedmaidsandnannies(保姆)isincreasing,_______arethewagesforsuccessfulapplicants.

A.which

B.what

C.as

D.those参考答案：C略3.Allinall,plantsinwarmandwetareasgrowquickerthan____incoldanddryareas,butthequalityoftheformerismuchworsethan____ofthelatter.A.these,those

B.that,this

C.those,that

D.theones,one参考答案：C4.MyparentsalwaysaskmewhatIamdoingatschooland________Iampreparedforthecollegeentranceexamination.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whether参考答案：D5.

Iwouldappreciate______verymuchifyoucouldchangetheplanabittomakeitmoreworkable.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you参考答案：C6.----Whattimedoyoustartwork?----_____________.

A.It’snoneofyourbusiness.

B.Itvaries.

C.From8a.m.to4p.m.

D.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifference参考答案：B7.Iwonderhowit_______thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMt.Qomolangma.

A.cameout

B.cameacross

C.cameup

D.cameabout参考答案：D8.---Thoseseniorcitizenscheatedshouldhavebeenwarnedofillegalfund-raising.---

.Butfewcouldresistthetemptation.A.Theywere

B.TheyshouldC.Theymust

D.Theydid参考答案：A选A。考察交际用语。Theywere属于承前省略，补全为Theywerewarnedofillegalfund-raising.他们得到过警告。但是很少有人能抵的住诱惑。9.Weshouldshow_________concernforMr.Smith,_________eighty-year-oldmannearourhomebecausenowhehasnobodytodependon.

A./;a

B.the;a

C./;an

D.the;an参考答案：C10.Whatwasso______aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.A.awful

B.essential

C.impressive

D.obvious参考答案：C考查形容词的辨析。句意：“关于JasmineWestland的胜利我们印象很深的就是她光脚获得了马拉松的第一。”awful表示“可怕的，敬畏的”；essential为“根本的”；impressive是“印象深刻的”而obvious是“明显的”意思，故选C。11.---Don’ttellmeyou’llhaveadinnerdateagain.

---______.Ididn’tmeanto.A.Youmeantit.

B.Youmadeit.

C.Youguessedit.

D.Youdeservedit.参考答案：CA.Youmeantit.你的意思；B.Youmadeit.你做到了；C.Youguessedit.你猜对了；D.Youdeservedit..你应得。句意：别告诉我你会又约了人吃饭。你猜对了，我没打算这样的。故选C。考点：考查日常交际用语。12.Whenthespaceshiptraveledabove,______new-lookingearthappearedbeforeus,______earththatwehadneverseenbefore.A.a；an

B.the；an

C./;the

D.a；the参考答案：A13.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedit________itgotworse.

A.until

B.when

C.before

D.as参考答案：C略14.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold参考答案：D15.Linda_______theskywithatelescopewhenapairofeaglescameintoherview.

A.hadbeenscanning B.hasbeenscanning C.isscanning

D.wouldscan

参考答案：A16.Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest—it’sa(n)__________ofpersonaltaste.A.affair

B.event

C.matter

D.variety参考答案：C17.Thereisnosuchplace______youdreamofinthisworld.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as参考答案：D18.“We_____thetrainhadweleftearlier,”thewifecomplainedtothehusband.A.wouldn’tmiss

B.wouldn’thavemissedC.wouldmiss

D.wouldhavemissed参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66.Noonebutticket-holderswillbe_______(容许)intothezoo.67.On________(抵达)atthehotelpleasewaitforfurtherinstructions.68._______(显然),dietandexerciseareimportanttohealth.69.Mrs.Green’schildrenallhadsuchgood_______.(礼貌)70.Thetunnelprojecthasalreadyfallenbehind________(时间表)71.Thereisalotofrubbish________(漂浮)onthesurfaceoftheriver.72.Hetriedtofleeacrossthe________(边境)butwascaught.73.You’dbetter________(咨询)adoctoraboutyourillness.74.Ourcompanyisplanningtointroducethefivedayweek________(制度、体系).75.Ifyoufoldtheletterintwo,itwillfitintothe________(信封).

参考答案：66.admitted

67.arrival

68.obviously

69.manners

70.schedule

71.floating

72.border

73.consult

74.system

75.envelope三、阅读理解20.Asanypersonsufferingfromlackofsleepknows,darkcirclesundertheeyesusuallystandoutafterabadnight’ssleep.Butwhydopeoplegetthesedarkeyebags?Theanswerisbothgenetic(thatis,relatingtoyourDNA)andenvironmental(aresultofyoureverydayliving,suchasrubbingyoureyesorgettingtoolittlesleep),saidDr.CarolClinton,askin-careresearcherinDublin,Ohio.But“thebiggestreasonisgenes.”ClintontoldLiveScience.Eyebagsaregenerallymorenoticeableinpeoplewho,becauseofgenes,havethinorpaleskin.Whenpeoplearetiredorverynervous,bloodcirculationintheeyeareabecomesslow,allowingbloodtopoolthere.Clintonsaid.Capillaries(毛细血管)standout,leadingtodarkeyecircles,shesaid.Besides,eyebagsresultfromeyes’fatmovingforward.Anage-connectedincreaseinfatbeneaththeeyeballsleadstoeyebags.“Anyway,whenyoureyes’fatismovingforward,youmaythinkabouthavinganoperationinthatarea,”Clintonsaid,“Apersoncanget9hoursofsleepanight,butstillhaveeyebagsbecauseofageneticdevelopment.”Inothercases,environmentalproblemscauseeyebags.Forexample,allergies(过敏)—especiallyseasonalallergies—cancausecapillariestostandout.Gettingtoomuchsuncanalsodamageandthintheskin,makingdarkcirclesundertheeyeseasytosee.Besides,eatingsaltyfoodscancausethebodytoholdmorewater,whichmakeseyebagsworse,accordingtotheMayoClinic.32.InClinton’sopinion,whatisthemaincauseoftheformationofdarkeyebags?A.Genes.