山西省忻州市原平轩岗镇轩岗中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省忻州市原平轩岗镇轩岗中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromtheheateddiscussion.Otherwise,she_____somethingarbitrarythatshewouldregretforever.A.musthavesaid B.said C.mightsay D.mighthavesaid参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：昨天Jane离开了那场热烈的讨论，否则她可能会说一些让她永远遗憾的武断的话。otherwise在此相当于ifshehadnotwalkedawayfromthediscussion，即暗示一个与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，所以主句要用should/would/could/might+havedone。故选D。27.Inthecurrentsituation,___________thedollargoesabove1.85reais,investorssellthegreenbacktotakesomeprofit.A.whenever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whichever参考答案：A略3.Ifoundtheverywatchofmine

Ihadleft

.

A．where;it

B．that;it

C．which;one

D．where;one参考答案：A4.Hisanswerwasso_________thatIwas______anddidn’tknowhowtofighthimback.

A.amazed,amazing

B.amazed,amazed

C.amazing,amazing

D.amazing,amazed参考答案：D5.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A.isremained

B.isremainingC.remains

D.hasbeenremained参考答案：C【详解】考查时态语态。句意：上个世纪这座宫殿着火三次，原来的建筑几乎什么也不剩了。本句中动词remain意为“剩余”，没有被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。根据句中时间状语now可知本句应该使用一般现在时的时态，故C项正确。6._______youknowyourpotential,youhavetorelyonmanyotherpeopletogettowhereyouare.

A.Since

B.If

C.While

D.Once参考答案：D略7.Hewas________afterwinningthecompetition.A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnine

C.downinthedumps

D.feelingblue参考答案：B8.Theresearcherissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeitA.begins

B.havingbegun

D.beginning

D.begun参考答案：D9.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A.hadheconsidered B.hehadconsideredC.heconsidered D.didheconsider参考答案：D【详解】考查notuntil倒装句的用法。句意：直到三年前他教学退休后他才考虑出国度假。notuntil引起的时间状语置于句首时，主句应该部分倒装，从句的语序不变。在本题中，时态是一般过去时，heretired…ago是从句不用倒装，主句的正常语序是heconsideredhavingaholidayabroad，改成倒装则是didheconsiderhavingaholidayabroad，故选D。【点睛】当Notuntil位于句首时，句子要倒装。其结构为：Notuntil+从句/表示时间的词+助动词+主语+谓语。如：Notuntiltheteacherindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老师进来学生们才停止说话。10.Theboymanagedtoclimboutofthecar,________unhurt．A.regularly B．extremely C．frequently D．apparently参考答案：D26.----Didyouhearthenewsthismorning?

----Oh,yes,______theJapanesegovernmenthasdoneaboutDiaoyuIslandhascausedgreatangeramongChinese.A.that

B.something

C.what

D.allwhat参考答案：C略12.Howeverdifficultyoufind

toarrangeyourtime,itwillpayoffinthelongrun.A.this B.one C.it D.that参考答案：C13.TheChinaAnhuiInvestmentandTradeExpowassuccessfullyheldonNovember8-11inHefei,_______capitalcityofAnhuiProvince,aswellas________bigcityinChina.

A．a;a

B．the;a

C．a;the

D．the;the参考答案：B14.Atfirst,Itriedtoignorethe“dress-down”rulebysimply_____inmysuitasusual.A.dressingup

B.showingoff

C.turningup

D.endingup参考答案：C15.I______myselfmore-----itwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed

B.needn’thaveenjoyedC.wouldn’thaveenjoyed

D.couldn’thaveenjoyed参考答案：D16.ForalltheseyearsI’vebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’ll________myownbusinesssomeday.A.turnup

B.fixup

C.setup

D.makeup参考答案：C17.WhenIgotoHankouforshopping,Ichoosetotakethesubway

takingthebusorridingabicycle.A.ratherthan B.regardlessof C.otherthan D.exceptfor参考答案：A18.Icouldn’thelpfeelinggreat

Iputontheparachuteandwaspulledoffthebeach.A.eventhough

B.whether

C.while

D.themoment参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.根据所给提示完成下列句子。1.Abestfriendissomeonewhocanshare

(happy)andsorrowwithyou.2.Ifoundthistobea

(rely)brandofwashingmachines.3.Jackgavemea

(determine)look,whichshowedmethathewouldneitherchangehismindnorgivein.4.Thefirefightersthoughtlittleoftheirpersonalsafetyandrescuedthepeoplewho__________(trap)inthefire.5.___________(suffer)greatlyfromhisdreadfulillness,thepatientsoughthelptoendhislife.6.Allthepeople______________(出席)atthemeetingwerehersupporters.7.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient_____________(手术)onatonce.8.Beingpoliteisthefirstandmostimportantsteptodevelopgood__________(关系)amongfriends.9.Hehasallthe___________（品质）ofasuccessfulmanandhewillmakeitinhisbusiness.10.Aftertheattack,hereyeswerefilledwith__________(恐惧)everytimehesawadog.参考答案：1.happiness

2.reliable

3.determined

4.weretrapped5.Havingsuffered

6.present

7.(should)beoperated8.relationship

9.qualities/personalities/characteristics

10.fright三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AuthoritieswillcontinuetotakeahardlineonInternet-basedrumorsandpunishthosecreatingfakeinformation,aseniorofficialsaidonThursday.

Authoritieshaveremovedmorethan210,000onlinepostsandshutdown42websitessincemid-Marchintheirlatestcrackdownononlinerumors,saidLiuZhengrong,aseniorofficialwiththeStateInternetInformationOffice.

FakeinformationorrumorsspreadthroughtheInternet,especiallyonmicroblogs,haveharmedsocialorderandresidents’dailylives,hesaidatanewsbriefinginBeijing.

Beforethecrackdown,sixpeoplewhoallegedlyfabricated(伪造)rumorsabout“militaryvehiclesenteringBeijing”hadbeendetainedand16websitesclosedfordisseminatingfakeonlineinformation,accordingtopoliceauthorities.

“Whatwe’vedoneandwilldoistomakesureresidentscanknowwhattheywanttoknow,saywhattheythinkandsuperviseourmanagementinareliableandusefulnetworkenvironment,”Liusaid.

LiudisagreedthattheInternetcanpoliceitselfagainstrumors,andtoldChinaDailythatsomenetizenscan’tdistinguishtruthfromfiction,“requiringgovernmentdepartmentsandwebsitecompaniestotakemeasures”.

OnMonday,theInternetSocietyofChinapostedaproposalcallingonInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlinerumors.

Inresponse,threemainInternetcompaniesinthecountry-Sina,BaiduandTencent-saidtheywilltargetfakeinformationwithadvancedtechnologyandinvestinmanpowertosuperviseonlineinformation.

ZhaoZhiguo,deputydirectoroftheTelecommunicationsAdministrationundertheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,saidstricterself-managementofwebsiteswillhelpbanishonlinerumors.

“Internetcompaniesshouldtakelegalresponsibilitywhenoperatingtheirwebsites.Theyshouldnotbecomeahotbedforrumorsandprovideopportunitiesforfakeinformation,”Zhaosaid,addingtheywilllaunchsimilarcrackdownstocloseillegalwebsitecompaniesandpunishthoseresponsible.

Currently,peoplewhomakeorspreadrumorsrelatedtoterrorismandsecuritiestrading,orinformationaffectingStatesecurityandcompanies’commercialreputations,willfacecriminalpunishment.

LiuHonghui,aBeijinglawyerspecializinginonlinecases,saidhewelcomedthegovernment’sactiontocurbonlinerumors.

“Residentsusedonlinebankstoshoporbookflights,whichneedsasafeplatformwithoutfakeinformation,”hesaid.

YuGuofu,anotherlawyerfromShengFengLawFirm,saidthekeytoreducingrumorsisnetizensthemselves.

“Ifmicro-bloggersthinktwicebeforeforwardinginformation,rumorswilldecrease.”49.Howmanywebsiteswereshutdownbeforemid-Marchinthe