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山西省忻州市原平第一中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.There,______MrsSmith,showingherpupilshowtoputalogoontothenewtorch.A.standingontheplatformwas
B.wasstandingonaplatformC.onaplatformwasstanding
D.wasonaplatformstanding参考答案:A2.—UncleLihasfallenillandisbeingtreatedinhospital.—
He’salwaysingoodhealth.A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Nokidding!
C.Takeiteasy!
D.I’mafraidnot参考答案:B略3.“OK.Bingo!Wewin._________,mom!”shoutedDaniel,raisinghishand.A.Givemefive
B.Youdon’tsay
C.Goodheavens
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A4.TuantuanandYuanyuanarethenames
giventothetwopandaswhichhavebeensenttoTaiwan.
A.commonly
B.officially
C.personally
D.gonerally参考答案:B5.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof__________itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if
B.whereC.whether
D.that参考答案:C考查宾语从句:句意:我们还没解决是否他有必要出国学习的问题。介词of后面接的是宾语从句,从意思看,应该选whether。故选C。点睛:宾语从句的一个考点就是选用适当的连接词,一是从句子结构成分分析,缺主宾表用what,不缺用that或疑问词,二是看意思,这句话就是需要whether。6.TheScienceMuseum,____________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:A解析:which引导的非限制性定语从句。本题考查的重点是非限制性定语从句。大家知道,非限制性定语从句的先行词指物时,应用which而不用that,定语从句谓语动词visit是及物动词,需跟宾语句子才完整。故A项正确。7._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.AHearing
BHear
CHavingheard
DTobehearing参考答案:B8.Wehavetocompletetheeverydaytasks________thepressureofcompletingtherequirementsattheendoftheprojectorwork.A.toavoidB.avoidingC.tobeavoidedD.avoided参考答案:A试题解析:句意:我们不得不每天完成一些日常任务以避免在工作最后所面临的压力。此处考查不定式作目的状语。故选A。9.Thereisnodoubt
allthenewtechnology
theway
weworkandofferingmanyotherwaysofworking.
A.which,ischanging,that
B.that,changes,inwhich
C.that,ischanging,/
D.whether,changed,which参考答案:C10.-Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.-Oh,
A.notatall
B.justmyluck
C.nevermind
D.that’sallright参考答案:B11.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?
---_________,doesit?
A.Ittakesnotime
B.Itcountsfornothing
C.Itdoesn’thurttoask
D.Itdoesn’tmakesense
参考答案:C略12.一Doyoumindifyoursisterscomealongwithyou?一______,butIdon'twanttosharethistripwithanybodyelse.A.Ofcoursenot
B.NoproblemC.Icouldn'tagreemore
D.I'msorry参考答案:D13.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?
---Yes.EvenImyselfdidn’tbelieveIcould______it.
A.work
B.climb
C.make
D.get参考答案:C14.Thecompanywill_
hiseducationbackgroundandworkingexperience,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovehisapplication.
A.takeintoaccount
B.accountfor
C.makeupfor
D.makeout参考答案:A15._____youeatthecorrectfoods_____beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou
B.Onlyif;youwill
C.Unless;willyou
D.Unless;youwill参考答案:A16.—Sam,doyoumindifIhavealookatyournotebook?—Ofcoursenot..A.It’sadeal B.Bemyguest C.It’smytreat D.Withpleasure参考答案:B考查交际用语。——Sam,介意我看一看你的笔记吗?——当然不介意,随便看吧。bemyguest表示"随便,请用",符合语境。故选B项。17.30.Makinggooduseofwastecanhelpus_______thecosts.
A.falldown
B.cutdown
C.dropdown
D.getdown参考答案:B略18.—IgotfullscoreinthemathematicsexaminationlastWednesday.—
.A.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday B.LetmecongratulateyouonyoursuccessC.Goodlucktoyou D.I’vegottobegoingnow参考答案:B二、单词拼写19.参考答案:66teenagers
67latter
68expressions69offical
70identity
71graduated
72stubborn
73electricity
74imagine75suddenly三、阅读理解20.Once,alionessandhercubwerehuntinginthejungle.Thebabyaskeditsmother,"Mother,whyarewehuntingwhenadeerisalreadyathome?”Themothersaid,"Mylove!Wecan'teatthatdeerbecauseithassurrendered(投降)himselfseekingourhelp.Heiswoundedandhelpless.Wemusthelphim.”Thebabycubwassurprisedandquestionedagain,"Whyso?That'sourfood,wecaneatit.”“Honey,youareright!It'sourfoodandwecankillhiminanysecondbutdoyouthinkhedeservestobekilledwhenhehascometo-usforprotection?”Thebabycubcouldn'tunderstandhermother'svulnerability(软弱).Itkeptquietandpacedwithitsmother.Atlast,theydidn'tgetanythingandcamebacktotheircave.Thedeer,ontheotherhand,wasterrifiedofhisowndecisionoftakingshelterinthecave.Unfortunatelyhehadnochoice!Hewasattackedbyahunterandsomehowmanagedtoescape.Whilerunningforhislife,hesawthecaveandwithoutasecondthoughtenteredit.Hehadalreadygotashotfromthehunter.Whenherealizedhewasinthelionscave,hegaveuptheideaofrunningbackagain.Thedeergazedatthelionesswithapitifullook,tearsrollingdownHesatthereasifheurgedforthemercyofthelioness.Thelionesscameclosertothedeer,smelleditandslowlymovedoutofthecavewithhercub.Whenthelionscameback,thecubaskeditsmothertokillthedeeragain.Butthelionesswasfirmonherdecision.Shesaid,"Sweetheart!Wecan-manageonenightwithoutanyfood.Tomorrow,Iwoulddefinitelyfetchoutsomefoodforyou.”Thecubsaidnothing,grunted(嘟哝)alittle.Whenthecubslept,thelionesswhisperedtothedeer,"Run,awayfromthisareabecauseIdoubtifIcouldsaveyouanylongerifthenexttimesituationdemands!"Thedeerlookedatthelionesswithgratitudeandslowlywalkedawayfromthecave.4.Whatcontributestothedeer'ssurvival?A.Thehunter’smercy.B.Thelioness'ssympathy.C.Thecub'sunderstanding.D.Thelioness'svulnerability.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthedeer?A.Hetrustedthelioness.B.Heregrettedsurrendering.C.Hewenttothecavebyaccident.D.Hetriedtofightthelioness.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Thedeermightbekilled.B.Thehunterwouldspotthedeeragain.C.Thelionesscouldcurethedeer.D.Thecubmightdrivethedeerout.7.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ArtofParenting.B.ADeerHunt.C.Momentofkindness.D.ANarrowEscape.参考答案:4.B
5.C
6.A
7.C这是一篇记叙文。一只受伤的鹿误入狮子的洞穴。虽然小狮子一再要求,但是出于同情,母狮子没有杀死鹿,反而放走了它。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mylove!Wecan'teatthatdeerbecauseithassurrendered(
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