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山西省忻州市偏关县偏关中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.
A.checked
B.willhavechecked
C.havebeenchecking
D.hadchecked
参考答案:A略2.
—Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.
—Yeah.I_______inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.
A.wasstuck
B.havebeenstuck
C.amstuck
D.hadbeenstuck参考答案:A3.ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix—matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,_____itsun-healthynature.A.infavorof
B. intermsof
C.incaseof
D. inspiteof参考答案:D4.Hewasso________thoughtthatheknockedintoapole.A.carefulwith
B.seriousabout
C.buriedin
D.wrappedin参考答案:C5.Thepricesofallthegoods_________upandnooneknowswhentheywillbecomestableA.hadgone
B.havebeengoing
C.havegone
D.hadbeengoing参考答案:B6.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:B解析:考查情态动词的用法。句中是对现在的否定推测。表示对现在的肯定推测常用mustbe来表示,其否定形式为can'tbe.本句的意思是:你不可能饿了——你两小时前才吃过午饭呢。A项表示对过去/将来的推测,C项表示“禁止,不准”,D项表示“不需要,不必”。7.---Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking?---No,thanks.____.A.I'musedto
B.I'mableto
C.I'maboutto
D.I'vegotto参考答案:A解析:惯用法.本句中的beusedto意为“习惯于某事”,后面省略了walking.8.---Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?---Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;/参考答案:C略9.—Oh,myGod!I'vejustbrokenthevasethatmymotherlikesbest.
—______________.Itcan’tbehelped.A.That’sfine
B.Allright
C.Nevermind
D.Notatall参考答案:C5.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.
A.incaseof
B.intermsof
C.
inreturnfor
D.inadditionto参考答案:B略11.______smilingandonedaylifewillgettiredofupsettingyou.()A.Tokeep B.Keeping C.Keep D.Havingkept参考答案:C题干中and是并列连词,后面是一个陈述句,前面也应该是一个句子.选项中只有动词原形能构成祈使句,故选C.12.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which参考答案:D13.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______?
A.doesn’tit
B.doesit
C.don’tthey
D.dothey参考答案:B考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句应和主句的主谓语一致。14.----IhadthoughtIwouldmisstheflight.----______youwouldn'thavearrivedontime.A.Otherwise
B.So
C.but
D.that参考答案:A15.Therecentaircrash,________morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives,hasrenewedconcernsoverthesafetyofflighttravel.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:C考查定语从句关系词。句意:在最近的空难事件中,超过两百多人丧失性命,这让人们开始重新关注航空旅行的安全问题。该句是定语从句,先行词是aircrash,在从句morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives中做状语,故选C项。16.-------Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays-------Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised
B.hasrisen
C.hasarisen
D.isincreased参考答案:
B
解析:本题考查时态的用法。根据sincelastmonth可知应用现在完成时。二、填空17.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。ThomasandInger,wholiveinSweden,arethehappiestcoupleintheworld.Twoyearsago,theyweresailing
31
aboatafewkilometersfromthebeach.ThomasaskedIngertomarryhimandhegaveherthe
32
(nice)goldringhecouldaffordtobuy.WhileputtingtheringonInger’sfingerThomaslosthisbalance,slippedoverandsenttheringflyingintothesea.
33
(see)theringdropintothewater,theyweresureitwaslostforever.
Unitillastweek,theygottheringagain.SeveraldaysearlierMrCarlsson,
34
isthe
34
(own)ofafishshop,waspreparingafreshloadoffish
36
(sell)athisshop.Whenhewascuttingopenoneofthefishhediscovereditcontained
37
beautifulgoldring.Insidetheringhereadthewords‘ToInger,Allmylove,Thomas’andwascurioustoknow
38
itcamefrom.MrCarlonvisitedallthejewelersintownuntilhefoundthe
39
whohadmadethering.Afterlearningtheaddressoftherightfulowners,MrCarlsonwasabletoreturnthering.MeanwhileThomashadboughtIngerareplacementring.Ingernowlovesbothherweddingrings
40
thinkstheonethefishateisthebetterone.参考答案:31.on
32.nicest
33.Havingseen/Seeing
34.who
35.owner
36.tosell/tobesold
37.a
38.where
39.one
40.bu18.句子填空6.Yourchildren_____
______
______(行为表现好).7.Einstein______
________(坚持)hisopinionandwentonwithhisresearch.8.It_____
______(被想到)himthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.9.Thesoundofhappylaughter______
_____(回忆起)memoriesofhischildhood.10.Iacceptedthejob_____
____(毫不犹豫).参考答案:6.conduct/conductedthemselveswell
7.stuckto
8.occurredto
9.calledup
10.withouthesitation8.occurredto
考查句型。固定句型:Itoccurred/occurstosbthat:某人想起……。句意:他想起来他明早有一个重要的回忆要参加。三、阅读理解19.Happy,angry,amazed—thesearesomeoftheemotionsweliketoexpressthesedayswhenwe’resendingamessageonoursmartphones.That’swhymanyofusnowaddlittlepicturestoourtextstobrightenupsomeone’smobilescreenbutwe’realsousingthemasaquickwayoftellingsomeonehowwe’refeeling.Yes,emojishavebecomeavitaltoolforcommunication.Let’sclearonethingupfirst—thereareemojisandemoticons(表情符号).Thelatterarelittleimagesmadeusingnormalkeysonakeyboard.Forexample,acolon,twodots,followedbythecurvedlineofaclosebracketsisa“smileyface”.TheemojiwasfirstinventedinJapaninthelate1990sandtheword“emoji”comesfromtheJapanesewordsfor“picture”and“character”.Thenumberofdifferentimageshasdramaticallyincreasedsincethenandnowwehaveapictureforeverymoodorsituation.Sonowwehavetheoptiontogivethisnewcreationthevisual“thumbs-up”buthaveyouthoughtwhywe’vebecomesoaddictedtousingemojis?ProfessorVyvEvanswhohaswrittenabookcalledTheEmojiCodesays,“Whatwe’refindingisthatdigitalcommunicationistakingoverfromcertainaspectsofface-to-faceinteraction…Oneofthereasonsemojisaresointerestingisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmuchmoreeffectively.”Anotheradvantageofemojisisthattheyareaninternationallanguage—theydon’tusewordsbuttellamessageinpictorialformsotheycanbeeasilyinterpretedwhateveryournativelanguage.Emojisareagoodwayforshowingempathy(共鸣)—theyareavirtualhugoranadorabletease.ButaslinguistNeilCohnsays,“Tomany,emojisareanexcitingevolutionofthewaywecommunicatewhiletoothers,theyarelinguistic(语言学的)Armageddon.”Itdoesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalonebutdoesthismeanthedeclineintraditionalwriting?8.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedeclineintraditionalwriting.B.Thedifferencesbetweenemojisandemotions.C.Theoriginsoftheemoji.D.Theriseoftheemoji.9.WhyareemojisappealingaccordingtoProfessorVyvEvans?A.Becausetheyareeasytouse.B.Becausetheyallowustoexpresswhateverwewant.C.Becausetheyenableustoexpressourfeelingsbetter.D.Becausedigitalcommunicationhastakentheplaceofface-to-facecommunication.10.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A.Anemojiisasmallpicturewhichismadeusingnormalkeysonakeyboard.B.TheemoticonappearedinJapanforthefirsttime.C.Peopleincludinglinguistsallbecomecrazyaboutemojisnow.D.Emojishavebecomeamoreeffectivetooltoexpressourfeelingsinmodernsociety.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Armageddon”probablyreferto?A.Nightmare.
B.Excitement.C.Preference.
D.Future.参考答案:8.
D
9.
C
10.
D
11.
A
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了人们在使用智能手机时,经常会用到表情符号。作者对表情符号的起源及用途进行了阐述。8.主旨大意题。第一段Yes,emojishavebecomeavitaltoolforcommunication.是全文的主题句,结合全文内容,可知这篇文章主要讲了人们在使用智能手机时,经常会用到表情符号,故选D。9.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段VyvEvans教授说的话Oneofthereasonsemojisaresointerestingisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmuchmoreeffectively.(表情符号如此有趣的原因之一就是他们能够让我们更有效地表达我们的情感),由此可知VyvEvans教授认为表情符号如此有吸引力是因为它们能够让我们更好地表达我们的情感,故选C。10.细节理解题。根据最后一段Itdoesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalone
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