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山西省忻州市东方红中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题21._______of2006,therewereabout6000foreignprintingcompaniesinChina.A.Attheend
B.Intheend
C.Atlast
D.Inend参考答案:A略2.Heusedtobeapopularsinger,butdrug____hisruin.
A.resultedfrom
B.contributedto
C.attendedto
D.devotedto参考答案:B3.Hurryup,aheavyrainis
.A.intheway B.onthewayC.bytheway D.outoftheway参考答案:B4.Youcancookdinnerifyoupromisenotto________amessinthekitchen.A.make
B.haveC.do
D.get参考答案:A句意:只要你保证不把厨房搞乱,你就可以在这儿做晚餐。makeamess“弄乱”。5.Studentsareadvisedtokeepthelistofbooksnearthedeskforeasy
.A.reference
B.preferenceC.purpose
D.function参考答案:A试题分析:句意:学生们被建议把系列丛书放在书桌附近,以便易于参考。A.preference偏爱;喜好B.reference参考;查阅C.purpose目的D.function功能。根据句意,故选B。考点:考查名词的用法。19.-----HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?---Infact,itisthefirsttimethatI__________here.
A.was
B.am
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:B略7.Nooneknowsexactly________thisimportantdiscoverywasmade.A.that
B.what
C.thathow
D.when参考答案:D略8.
Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how参考答案:B9.WewerewatchinganinterestingTVprogram_____suddenlytheelectricitywentoff.A.when
B.while
C.until
D.before参考答案:A10.--Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.--Iagreewithyou____.A.ontheway
B.inawayC.bytheway
D.intheway参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。ontheway在途中,即将;inaway在某种程度上;bytheway顺便说一下;intheway挡道。句意:—我认为他正在积极参加社会工作。—在某种程度上"同意你的看法。故选B。11._________whatIhadoriginallythoughtboring,thetriptoQingdaoturnedouttobefun.
A.Relatedto
B.Contraryto
C.Inplaceof
D.Becauseof参考答案:B12.Whatterriblenewsitwasforher!Sheattemptedtosmile,buthervoice
her
.
A.turned;out
B.gave;away
C.broke;down
D.turned;down参考答案:B略13.ManyChinesepeoplehavemadeuptheirmindstodevotealltheyhaveto
schoolsforchildrenintheSichuandisasterarea.
A.settingup
B.setup
C.sendingup
D.sendup参考答案:A14.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_____atlast.A.tocame
B.tocome
C.tocoming
D.tocomes参考答案:A15.Tinahasgot____withofficeworkandislookingforwardto_____anexcitingjob.A.boring;find
B.bored;finding.
C.bored;find
D.boring;finding参考答案:B16.Isthereanythingelse________belongstoyou?A.that
B.which
C.who
D.where参考答案:A17.—Whycan’tIsmokehere?—Atnotime_________inthemeetingroom.A.issmokingpermitted
B.smokingispermittedC.doessmokingpermit
D.smokingdoespermit参考答案:A考查倒装句。At
no
time绝不;放在句首,后面的句子使用部分倒装。句意:在会议室里绝对不允许抽烟。根据句意可知选A。【名师点睛】1.含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:在正式文体中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:如:Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。注:对于not…until句型,当notuntil…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:如:Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。2.某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:如:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。本句考查倒装句。At
no
time绝不;放在句首,后面的句子使用部分倒装。句意:在会议室里绝对不允许抽烟。根据句意可知选A。18.---Hello,canIspeaktoRobert,please?----Holdon,please.He_________inthegarage.
A.hasworked
B.isworking
C.worked
D.willwork参考答案:B略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(根据所给的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式,每空一词)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)41.TheforeignerscametoChinainordertolearnChinesea
(农业的)skills.42.Mexicogaineditsi
(独立)fromSpainin1821.43.Thenewbuildingdestroytheb_______(美丽)ofthecountryside.44.Thestudentsmusta
(道歉)totheirteacherforbeinglate.45.Myfatherdoesnothavemuchb_______(信任)indoctorsoftraditionalChinesemedicine.46.Theyounggirlisane_______(精力充沛的)tennisplayer.47.Thepartywasinc
(庆祝)ofMother’ssilverwedding.48.Rocksmayholdsomeinformationabouttheo_______(起源)ofthelifeonEarth.49.Hehasf_______(原谅)thewrongsIhavedonetohim.50.Hereyeswerefullofs_______(悲伤)atthenewsoftheYa′anearthquake.参考答案:41.agricultural 42.independence 43.beauty 44.apologize 45.belief46.energetic 47.celebration 48.origin 49.forgiven 50.sadness三、阅读理解20.认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.1)Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2)Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3)Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4)Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5)Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverlywo
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