山西省忻州市上寺联合学校2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市上寺联合学校2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.------Mum,canIwatchTVprogramforanothertwentyminutes?

------Sorry,dear,it’stimeyou_______tobed.

A.went

B.go

C.willgo

D.mustgo参考答案：A2.Hetookupmycellphoneandmadealongdistancecallasifthephone_____him.

A.belongedto B.wasbelongingtoC.wasbelongedto D.hadbeenbelongedto参考答案：A3.---CanIhavethesportssection?

---Yeah,__________.Ihavereadit.

A.comeon

B.goahead

C.keepitup

D.makeit参考答案：B略4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since参考答案：A5.--Areyouanewstudent?--Yes,weareinSenior________One.A.Grand

B.Great

C.Greet

D.Grade参考答案：D略6.—What’sthenoise?

—Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Thenewmachine

. A.hasbeentested

B.istested

C.willbetested

D.isbeingtested参考答案：7.ThelettersCPC_______theCommunistPartyofChina.

A.standsfor

B.standfor

C.standout

D.standup参考答案：B解析：由句意“字母CPC代表中国共产党”，因此应选standfor“代表”。本句的主语为theletters，故谓语应为复数。8.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotothefastfoodrestaurants,_____,asthenamesays,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.that参考答案：C9._________isknowntoall,Taiwan________China.A.Which;isbelongedto

B.As;isbelongingto

C.As;belongsto

D.What;belongsto参考答案：C10.They_____inloveforseveralyearsandthenthey_____in2008.A.hadbeen;gotmarried

B.hadfallen;married

C.fell;weremarried

D.were;marriedwitheachother参考答案：A11.JennyBancroft，anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes

B.rewards

C.harvests

D.awards参考答案：D略12.Thelastthirtyyears_________remarkablechangesinChina.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.wasseen

D.havebeenseen[参考答案：B13.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyTed_____agoodanswer.A.cameupto

B.cameupwith

C.cameoverto

D.camealongwith参考答案：B14.—I’mafraidticketsfortheconcerthavebeensoldout.—Well,let’stakeachance.There_____stillbesomeleft.A.must

B.might

C.should

D.would参考答案：B15.Oneminutesheburstinto_____andthenextburstout_____——Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying,laughter

B.tears,laughing

C.tears,laughter

D.crying,laughing参考答案：B16.At2.26metres,Yaoming,afamousChinesebasketballplayer,

overhisfriends.A.towers

B.orbitsC.mounts

D.rockets参考答案：A考查动词辨析。tower远远高于，远远超过，高耸，超越；orbit盘旋，绕轨道运行；mount增加，上升；rocket急速上升，发射。句意：中国著名的篮球运动员姚明身高2.26米，大大高出他的朋友。分析句子可知，A项符合题意。17.Insteadofsending_________e-mail,Nancytalkswithhermotheron________mobilephoneonceaweek.A.the;a

B.an;the

C.an;/

D.the;an参考答案：B18.Hisexcusesoundsreasonable.Itdoesn’tseemtohavebeen_____.

A.takenup

B.putup

C.madeup

D.turnedup参考答案：C19.

Loulan,astoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest,isbelieved_______overbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.

A.tohavegraduallycovered

B.graduallytobecovered

C.graduallytohavecovered

D.tohavebeengraduallycovered参考答案：D

bebelieved(thought/said/…)tohavedone二、完型填空20.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Iwasinadepartmentstore(百货商店)withmymom,aunt,andmysisterafewdaysago.Usually,Iamoneofthosepeoplewhodonotliketogoshoppingwithmyfamily.However,Idecidedthistimetojointhem.

MyauntandIwere

21

forsomethingstobuyforourfamilywhenInoticedtwo

22_ontheside.Oneofthemhadalittlegirlsittingonitwithher

23_nearbyandtheotheronewas

24__.So,Idecidedtositdown.WhileIwas

25__myownthingthere,Inoticedthatthefamilywerenotinfrontofthe

26

anymore.Isawthegirl

27_andlookaroundforherfamily.ShecamebackandIsawherin

28_,crying.

Iknewthatshedidnotfindherfamilyandwasallbyherself.Now,Iamsurethatalmosteverybodyhasbeenlostinadepartmentstoreorsomewherebigbeforeandweallknowthatfeeling.29___Iwentuptoherandaskedwhatwas

30___andintearsshetoldmeshewaslost.I

31__herasmilecardIjustbought.Youshouldhaveseenthe__32__onherfacewhenshereadit.ThenIwentuptocustomerservicecenter(顾客服务中心)and

33___themwhathappened.Peopletherepromisedto

34___her.AfterIleft,thelittlegirl’sparentswentthereandIcouldseethemlookingaroundforthepersonwhohadfoundtheirdaughterandgivenherthe

35___.Littledidtheyknowitwasaregularteenagerwhodidit.21.A.answering

B.looking

C.preparing

D.asking22.A.chairs

B.children

C.signs

D.toys23.A.friends

B.book

C.family

D.bags24.A.clean

B.large

C.empty（空的）

D.beautiful25.A.studying

B.carrying

C.buying

D.doing26.A.shop

B.gift

C.girl

D.lady27.A.getup

B.comeup

C.giveup

D.makeup28.A.return

B.detail

C.vain

D.tears29.A.If

B.As

C.So

D.Or30.A.important

B.wrong

C.strange

D.different31.A.lent

B.gave

C.sent

D.posted32.A.smile

B.hope

C.puzzle

D.worry33.A.reminded

B.played

C.asked

D.told34.A.lookoutfor

B.lookafter

C.waitfor

D.callup35.A.courage

B.money

C.explanation

D.card参考答案：略24.Hewas________tired.Assoonashelaydown,hefell________.A.notalittle;asleep

B.notabit;asleep

C.notalittle;sleepyD.notabit;sleepy参考答案：A略三、阅读理解22."Hewhocanhavepatiencecanhavewhathewants,"saidBenjaminFranklin.Theysaypatienceisavirtue(美德)seldomfoundinwomenandneverinmen.Thismayormaynotbetrue,butit'sfairtosaythatthereisnobodyontheearthwhocouldn'tbenefitfrommorepatience.Patienceisnecessaryforsuccess.Itissaidthat"allgoodthingscometothosewhowait".Manyofthegreatscientistshaveremarkedthattheirscientificdiscoveriescameonlythroughpatientperseverance(坚持).Edisonsaid,"Geniuswas99%perspirationandonly1%inspiration."Patienceteachesustovaluetheeffortandnotjustthesuccess.Itisamistaketothinkthathappinesscanonlybeobtainedthroughachievements.Patiencebringspeaceofmind.Whenwedesirecertainoutcomes(结果),we'llhavenopeaceofmind.Evenifonedesireisfilled,thenatureofdesireisthatmorewillappearinitsplace.Thereisnoendtohumandesires.Patiencemeanswewillworkwithanattitudeofdetachment(超然).Patiencecantransformsufferingintojoy.Throughoutlifewesufferinjustice;thebesthealerispatience.Throughbeingpatientandacceptingoursituation,it'squitepossibleforoursufferingtobetransformed.SriChinmoysaid,"Iffailurehasthestrengthtoturnyourlifeintobitternessitself,thenpatiencehasthestrengthtoturnyourlifeintothesweetestjoy."63.Whosesayingsupportstheideathatpatiencemakesapersonjoyful?A.Franklin's

B.Edison's

C.Chinmoy's

D.Einstein's64.Inthewriter'sopinion,_____.A.humandesireswilleasilybefilledB.patienceisavirtueseldomfoundinapersonC.happinesscanonlybeobtainedthroughsuccessD.patienceisthebestmedicineofsuffering65.Howisthewholepassageorganized?A.General-detail-general.

B.General-detail.C.Detail-general-detail.

D.Detail-general.66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WeAllNeedPatience

B.PatienceMeansSuccessC.BenefitsofPatience

D.WeShouldNotBepatient参考答案：CDBC23.YOURmommightcookabowlofnoodlesforyouonyourbirthday.ButintheUS,amommakesacupcakeforherchildrenontheirbirthday.

Butrecentlysomedoctorshavecalledforthistobebanned.Theybelievecupcakescontributetochildobesity.

Despitetheirgoodintentions,however,somepeoplebelievethatexpertsareinterfering(妨碍)withAmericanculture.ThecupcakeisseenasAmericanasapplepie---onlyprettier.

AccordingtoMarionNestle,aprofessorofnutritionatNewYorkUniversity,thecupcakeisthemostdemocratic(民主的)ofdesserts.Astheyaresmallenoughforoneperson,youdon'thavetoshareyourcupcakewithanyone---it'sallyours.Theyarealsoallthesamesize,sotherecan'tbeanycriesof"shegotthebiggerpiece!"

Eachbitecantastedifferentdependingonhowmuchicing(糖衣)youhave.Itisalessoninself-determination.Somepeopleeatonlyalittleofthefrostingeverytime,othershaveitallinjustonebite.

Inrecentyears,eatingacupcakehasbecomeastrendyashavingacupofStarbuckscoffee.DemocraticpresidentialcandidateHillaryClintonjokinglypromisedonatalkshowthatifshewaselectedpresident,shewouldgiveeveryoneacupcakeonherbirthday.

RuthReichl,editor-in-chiefofGourmetmagazine,explainsthattheriseofthecupcakeisverymuchaboutgoingbacktoAmericannationalidentityinfood,whichisallaboutcomfort."Peoplewanttothinkaboutwhentheyandtheircountrywereinnocent,"shesaid.

31.Accordingtothepassage,ithasbeenanAmericantraditionthat___________.

A.apartyforchildrenontheirbirthday

B.Amomcooksabowlofnoodlesforherchildrenontheirbirthday.

C.Amommakesacupcakeforher