山西省太原市师爱中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市师爱中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwassaidthatthemathtestisratherdifficult._________,allthestudentsgotgoodmarks.A.Luckily

B.Similarly

C.Surprisingly

D.disappointedly参考答案：C2.ThistaskwassodifficultthatIaskedfora(n)________twoweekstofinishit.

A.regularB.extraC.distantD.spare

参考答案：B3.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat

B.hedidthat

C.hadhedonethat

D.hehaddonethat参考答案：B4.Thenewbuildingis_______theoldone.A.fourtimeslargerof

B.fourtimeslargethanC.fourtimesaslargeras

D.fourtimesthesizeof参考答案：D5.Hesuddenlyappearedon____rainynight,whichwas____greatsurprisetous.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：C6.Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand

.A.neitherwon'tTom

B.Tomwon'teither

C.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom参考答案：B7.Manysoldiersfought________thelocalpeople________thefloodinYuyaocitylastmonth.

A.with;against B.with;for C.for;against D.for;for参考答案：A略8.Bytheendoflastmonth,Jacob_____morethantwentymilliondollarsontheruinedcastle.A.hasspent

B.spends

C.wouldspend

D.hadspent参考答案：D9.－

Igoouttoplaynow,mum?－No,you

.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must,mustn't

B.Might,wouldn't

C.Need,mustn't

D.May,hadbetternot参考答案：D

10.—Thetrafficisheavynow，soMike________comelate.—Let’swaittenmoreminutes.A．can

B．needC．may

D．shall参考答案：C11.—Areyouworriedabouttheresultoftheexam?—Only____.A.ly

B.slightly

C.extremely

D.terribly参考答案：B略12.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople___________harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan参考答案：B13.—CanIhelpyou?—IwanttobuyanEnglishstorybookthatis________fortheseniormiddleschoolstudents.A．used

B．read

C．devoted

D．intended参考答案：D[考查动词词义辨析。句意：——请问您要买什么？——我想买本供高中生阅读的英文故事书。beintendedfor...“专供……使用的；专为……而设计的”，符合题意。beusedfor...“用来……”，后接表示物的名词；bedevotedto...“致力于……”。]14.—______youreadthenewspaper?—Yes.I______itonthebuswhileIwasonthewaytowork.A.Have;read

B.Did;read

C.Have;haveread

D.Did;haveread参考答案：A15.Atlasttheboss______totheworkers'demandandofferedbetterpayandworkingconditions．（）A．gaveaway B．gavein C．gaveup D．gaveoff参考答案：B考查give有关的短语辨析和用法．考查giveinto的习惯用法，根据句意是最后老板做出让步．giveaway"放弃；泄露；分发；出卖"．givein"屈服，让步"．giveup"放弃．"giveoff"发出（光等）；长出（枝杈等）．16.Timeislimited，andlet'scome________tothepoint.A．straight

B．strangely C．immediately

D．clearly参考答案：A[考查副词词义辨析。句意：时间有限，让我们直奔主题。comestraightto“直接……”。]17.Therewillbeapartytobeheldintherestaurant_________ournewforeignEnglishteacher,Patty.A.inplaceof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonourof

D.incontrolof参考答案：C18.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_____alotoftimetoherchildren.A.devotes

B.spends

C.offers

D.provides参考答案：A略二、填空81.Areyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouare_____________?82.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasableto__________________awidervocabularythaneverbefore.83.Onceshehas________________________,nothingcanchangeit.Finally,Ihadtogivein.84.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,who__________________theseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.85.Ifeltbad__________________Italkedtoagroup.参考答案：81.

(1).going

(2).through

82.

(1).make

(2).use

(3).of

83.

(1).made

(2).up

(3).her

(4).mind

84.

(1).thought

(2).little

(3).of

85.

(1).the

(2).first

(3).time【81题详解】考查固定短语。句意：你是否害怕你的朋友会嘲笑你，或者不理解你正在经历的事情?根据所给句子，结合句意，可推出是固定短语：gothrough“经历”，由空前are可知，此处使用现在分词词组，构成现在进行时。故填(1).going；(2).through。【82题详解】考查固定短语。句意：到了17世纪，莎士比亚能利用的词汇量比以往任何时候都要多。根据所给句子，结合句意，可推出是固定短语：makeuseof“利用”，beabletodosth.“有能力做某事”。故填(1).make；(2).use；(3).of。【83题详解】考查固定短语。句意：她一旦下定决心，什么也改变不了。最后，我不得不让步。根据所给句子，结合句意，可推出是固定短语：makeupone’smind“下定决心”，由空前has可知，此处使用过去分词词组，构成现在完成时，主语是she，因此one’s使用形容词性物主代词her。故填(1).made；(2).up；(3).her；(4).mind。【84题详解】考查固定短语。句意：但是，但是，城里的一百万人对这些事都不以为然，那天晚上照常睡着了。根据所给句子，结合句意，可推出是固定短语：thinklittleof“轻视，认为……没价值”，由wereasleepasusualthatnight可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时。故填(1).thought；(2).little；(3).of。【85题详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我第一次跟一群人说话的时候感觉很糟糕。根据所给句子，结合句意，可推出是固定短语：thefirsttime“第一次”，引导时间状语从句。故填(1).the；(2).first；(3).time。20.用恰当的词语形式填空,下列词语仅供参考。（（共10个空；每空2分，满分20分）Astimegoesby

inaddition

dieout

asaresult

everyfouryears

inaway

burstintolaughter

dealwith

standfor

accordingto

aboveall

relyon

tobehonest

inrelief

payattentionto

takepartin68.

Asweallknow,theOlympicGamesareheld_____________(每四年一次).69.

---Doyouknowwhat’sthemeaningofVOA？---It_______________(代表，象征)VoiceofAmerica.70.______________(在某种程度上)Iagreewithyou,butIstillinsistonmyopinion.71.Hemadefaceintheclassonceinawhilesowe____________________(突然笑了).72.Becareful,sheisverydifficultto_______________(应付，对付).73._______________(根据)aUNreport,someanimalsandplantshavedisappearedinthelast500years.74.Iliketobuyahouse------modern,comfortableand___________(首先，最重要)inaquietneighborhood.75.__________________(随着时间的流逝),Igrewupandunderstoodmyparents’hardship.76.

Heworkedformanyyears,and______________(结果),hepassedthecollegeentranceexamination.77.

Manyanimalshave_____________(灭绝了)becauseofmuchkillingandhunting.参考答案：三、阅读理解21.Ifyouwalkalongthestreets,youwillfindchildrenasyoungassevenyearsoldwalkingtoschoolortakingthepublicbusontheirown.Ifyourideonthepublicbuswithababyoryoungchild,youwillfindatleastthreepeoplestandinguptogiveuptheirseatsforyou.Andasaboomingtownwithayoungpopulation,Xiamenhasalottoofferyoungfamilieswithkids.Therearelotsofplacesofinterestforyoutoenjoy.Thefollowingaresomeofthem.※AwalkingadventureatGulangyuIslet:Thereyoucanhavearound–the-islandtripbyfastboatandtheXiamenUnderwaterWorldhasadolphinandsealionperformanceandanenjoymentofaround400typesofunderwaterlifefromaroundtheworld.Openinghours:08:00-18:00

Seethemap!Price:70RMB(adults)50RMB(childrenabove1.4m)※WildridesatGuanyinshanWaterPark:Theparkhasawavepool,whichcreatesseventypesofwaveeffects.Italsohasahair-raisingwaterridethatspeedsdown…Openinghours:11:00-20:00

Seethemap!Price:120RMBperperson60RMBvisitorsagedabove60andbelow1.4m….※XiamenFireflyPark:Lastofall,youngnatureloverswillenjoythewonderofwatchingmorethan100,000fireflieslightthedarknightatthefireflypark.Childrenwillalsolearntherolesfirefliesplayinprotectingtheecologybycontrollingthepopulationsofpests.Openinghours:19:30-21:30

Seethemap!Price:Freeforchildrenupto16yearsold28.Ifa1.3-metre-tallchildgotovisitGulangyuIslettogetherwithhisparents,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.140RMB. B.120RMB. C.190RMB. D.210RMB.29.IfafamilygotoXiamenforaday’sholidayandtheyhavet