高中英语北师大版Uint1Lifestyles学业分层测评3

学业分层测评(三)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．—AreyouthesamepersonIspoketoonthephoneyesterday?—Yes，Iam.2．parentssayanddohasalife­longeffectontheirchildren.3．Themountainisverycanseeitfroma(distant)of20kilometres.4．Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.，wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.5．Itwasfineweatherthateveryonewantedtogoouting.6．Shutthewindow；it'llgettoocoldinhere.7．Theroomwas(crowd)withguests.8．Thepicturelooksmorebeautifuladistance.9．Thisiswecallglobalwarming.10．Theyscoredanothergoalandmadesurevictory.【答案】5．suchwhatⅡ.单句改错1．Theboyputtheinkbackwhatitcamefrom.2．ThatishowIhavebeenthinkingofdoing.3．Themovieissuchinterestingthatshewantstoseeitagain.4．Makesurewhetherthedoorisclosed.5．Yourpenlooksthesamewithmine.【答案】改为where改为what改为so改为that改为asⅢ.阅读理解SalvadorDali(1904­1989)wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernPompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings，sculptures，drawingsandtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces，mostimportantlyThePersistenceofisalsoL'EnigmesansFinfrom1938，worksonpaper，objects，andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist'sshowmanqualities.ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning，theworldofexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(无限)．“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge，contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus：amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum­theatreinFigueras，”explainsthePompidouCentre.Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid，Spain，andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseumin，Florida.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心展览了萨尔瓦多·达利众多的艺术展品，以帮助人们了解萨尔瓦多·达利的作品风格。1．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Optimistic. B．Productive.C．Generous. D．Traditional.【解析】推理判断题。由第一段中的ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings，sculptures，drawingsandmore.可知，巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心的展览汇集了达利200多件油画、雕塑、绘画等作品，由此可以推断出他是一个多产的(productive)艺术家。对于他的“乐观”、“慷慨”和“传统”，文中没有信息句支持。故选项B正确。【答案】B2．WhatisDali'sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?A．Oneofhismasterworks.B．Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.C．Anartisticcreationforthestage.D．OneofthebestTVprogrammes.【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces，mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.可知，ThePersistenceofMemory是达利最优秀的作品之一，即杰作之一。故选项A正确。根据第一段最后一句．..worksonpaper，objects，andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist'sshowmanqualities.可知是其他作品与stage，screen，televisionprogrammes有关，而不是ThePersistenceofMemory这部作品，故排除B、C、D三项。【答案】A3．HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?A．Bypopularity.B．Byimportance.C．Bysizeandshape.D．Bytimeandsubject.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.可知，达利的作品展览是按照时间和主题组织的。对于按照“流行度”“重要性”“尺寸和形状”等这样的形式，文中并无信息支持。故选项D正确。【答案】D4．Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Artworks. B．Projects.C．Donations. D．Documents.【解析】词义猜测题。最后一段强调了对主要作品进行了精选(thefineselectionofthemajorworks)，又点明contributions来自其他机构，所以可推断出contributions应该属于works的范畴。故选项A正确。【答案】AⅣ.完形填空【导学号：20670025】MrsWhitewasawealthylivedaloneinalargecomfortablehousewhereherchildrenandgrandchildrencametovisither1．However，shewasspentalotoftimethinkingabouther2andaboutherdeadchildren3aboutherandaskedDr.Greentoseeher.wasanexperiencedknew4peoplebecamesadintheirwaysanddidn'tliketobe5whattodecidedto6MrsWhitebeforeshesaidthevisit，askedMrsWhitetogivehera7oftheWhitewas8herhouseandhappilytheywalkedfromroomtoroom，9thattherewerealotofviolets(紫罗兰)ineveryasked，“10doyouhavesomanyviolets？”MrsWhitereplied，“Ilovethese11andtheygrowsofastthatIhavemoreandmore.”Whenthetourofthehousewasover，said，“Ihaveone12toyou13afriendoraneighbourthatis14inbedorgettingmarried，givethemoneofyourviolets.”MrsWhitesaidnothingaboutthedoctor'sadviceandforafewmonths15thevisit，shedidn'tgiveawayanyofheronedayshewasinvitedtothe16ofherneighbour'sputaribbon17oneofherpottedplantsandtookittotheoneofherfriendswassicksoshetookavioletplanttohiminthehospital.18shebegantogivemoreandmoreofherpottedvioletstohertheyearsshe19somanythatshebecameknownasthe20lady.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。全文讲述了郁郁寡欢的MrsWhite在医生的帮助下，改善了自己的生活的故事。1． B．hardlyC．frequently D．happily【解析】从前文的wealthy和comfortable看，作者首先讲述的是MrsWhite生活的优越——她富有、房子舒适、孩子们经常前来探望。从下文的“但是，她并不开心。”我们也可以得此答案。【答案】C2． B．childrenC．bighouse D．oldage【解析】从空后的“和她死去的丈夫”我们可以推断，MrsWhite老是想一些让她伤心的事情，因此D项为最佳答案。【答案】D3． B．worriedC．thought D．learned【解析】从空后的“让格林医生来看她”可知孩子们担心她。【答案】B4． B．oldC．rich D．weak【解析】A项有较大干扰性，但由前后文我们知道，MrsWhite并没有生病，再者从后文我们知道，对待MrsWhite的办法是对待老人的。【答案】B5． B．invitedC．ordered D．wanted【解析】从后文“她决定在给出建议之前先了解怀特夫人”，由此可见老人不喜欢别人对她指手画脚。order“命令”，语气太重；invite“邀请”；want不符合句意。【答案】A6．totreat B．cometoseeC．gettoknow D．refusetoexamine【解析】从后文我们知道，在来到MrsWhite家后，她首先参观她的房子，而不是给她指导，因此说“开始了解她”。【答案】C7． B．pictureC．sight D．tour【解析】后文“当参观房子结束后”中tour与此处对应，我们可以得此答案。【答案】D8．with B．interestedinC．anxiousabout D．proudof【解析】从文章第一句的“一间又大又舒适的房子”以及空后的“高兴地同意了”我们知道MrsWhite以自己的房子为骄傲。familiarwith“与……相似”；interestedin“对……感兴趣”；anxiousabout“对……担心”。【答案】D9． B．noticedC．showed D．looked【解析】从下文“每扇窗户上都有很多紫罗兰”可知，这是在房子里走的时候注意到的，notice意为“注意到，留意到”。【答案】B10． B．WhereC．Why D．When【解析】从MrsWhite的回答“我喜欢这些花，而且它们长得很快，所以我就有越来越多的花了。”我们可以看出问MrsWhite她为什么会有这么多的紫罗兰。【答案】C11． B．roomsC．windows D．children【解析】本句回答“为什么会有这么多紫罗兰”这一问题，因此theseflowers是指紫罗兰。【答案】A12． B．suggestionC．preparation D．announcement【解析】从下文“当你听到你的朋友或邻居生病了或是要结婚了，送给他们一束紫罗兰。”可知这是给MrsWhite提的