高中英语人教版Unit2Healthyeating 阶段质量评估(二)

阶段质量评估(二)Unit2Healthyeating姓名：_____________班级：___________学号：____________得分：_____________第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwillthewomandrinkprobably?A．Coldwater. B．Orangejuice.C．Tea.答案：C2．Howisthemangoingthere?A．Bybus. B．Bytrain.C．Byplane.答案：B3．Whendidthewomangetup?A．Halfanhourago. B．Anhourago.C．Twohoursago.答案：B4．WhatcolorT­shirtwillthemantryon?A．Blue. B．Black.C．Red.答案：C5．Whatdayisittoday?A．Wednesday. B．Thursday.C．Friday.答案：A第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。6．Whichsportdoesthemanplaymostoften?A．Football. B．Basketball.C．Tennis.答案：A7．Whatbooksdoesthewomanlikereadingnow?A．Adventurenovels. B．Historicalnovels.C．Children’snovels.答案：C听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。8．Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthedress?A．$60. B．$90.C．$120.答案：A9．Whydidthewomanbuythedress?A．Toattendaparty. B．Towearittowork.C．TogiveittoLisa.答案：A听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10．Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A．Findanewroommate.B．Movetohernewhouse.C．Sellsomeoldthings.答案：B11．Whichofthefollowingcan’tthemantake?A．Thechairs. B．Thetable.C．Thebooks.答案：B12．Whenwillthemangotothewoman’splace?A．Thisafternoon. B．Tomorrowmorning.C．Tomorrowafternoon.答案：C听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。13．Wherewillthewomanstayduringtheholiday?A．Inatent. B．Inafriend’s.C．Inahotel.答案：A14．Wherewillthemangoonholidaythisyear?A．Scotland. B．Wales.C．NorthernIreland.答案：C15．Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A．Goingtomuseums.B．Walkingalongthebeach.C．Walkinginthehills.答案：A16．WithwhomwillTaragoonholiday?A．Herfriends. B．Herfamily.C．Herclassmates.答案：C听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17.WhatvaluedoesJunelearn?A．Thevalueofhavingfriends.B．Thevalueofhelpingothers.C．Thevalueofbelievinginherself.答案：C18．WhichbookisaboutChina’schanges?A．June’sNewShoes. B．DreamsofJoy.C．FortheChildren’sHour.答案：B19．WhochosethestoriesforthebookFortheChildren’sHour?A．Twoteachers. B．Agroupofgirls.C．Amotherandhersister.答案：A20．WhowrotethebookFiftyFamousStoriesRetold?A．JamesBaldwin. B．RobinHood.C．JuliusCaesar.答案：A听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)W：I’mdyingofIhavesomeorangejuiceorcoldwater，please?M：Sorry，butIonlyhavetea.(Text2)W：IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeaplaneinsteadofa，itwilltakeyoualongtimetogetthere.M：ButflyingmakesmesothinkthistimeI’lltrythefasttrain.(Text3)W：Whataboutgoingoutforlunchnow?M：It’sonly11：00areyouhungrynow?W：Ididn’thavebreakfastthissleptuntil10：00amandsoIdidn’thavetimetoeatbreakfast.(Text4)M：IliketheseT­youhaveanyleftinblue?W：Sorry，butalltheblueonesaresoldyouliketotryonablackone?M：Idon’tcareforblack，butI’dliketotryonthisredone.(Text5)W：SoyouareleavingfortheUStonight?M：I’dplannedto，butIhadtochangemyplan.W：Sowhenareyouleaving?M：OnFriday，thedayaftertomorrow.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。(Text6)W：David，whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?M：IlikeoutdooroftenplayfootballwithmyplayeveryWednesdayandSaturday.W：Doyouplaybasketball?M：No，hardlydon’treallylikebasketball，butIdoplaytennissometimes，abouttwiceaaboutyou?W：Well，Idon’tlikespendmostofmyfreetimereading.M：Whatkindofbooksdoyouliketoread?W：Iusuallyreadthepast，Ioftenreadadventureorhistoricalnovels，butnowIpreferreadingchildren’snovels.听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。(Text7)M：Yourdressismusthavecostyouanarmandaleg.W：Actuallyitwasapricetagsaid120dollars，butIonlypaidhalfthat.M：didyougetitatsuchalowprice?W：Mysisterworksinthatgavemeafiftypercentdiscount.M：Sowhydidyoubuythedress？Areyougoingtoaparty?W：’sLisa’sbirthdaythis’sgoingtothrowaparty.M：Really？Ihaven’treceivedaninvitation.W：justinvitedsomegirlsthisyear.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。(Text8)M：Iheardyou’removingintoyournewyouneedanyhelpwithmovingin?W：Thanksverymuchforoffering，butmybrotherisgoingtohelptheway，doyouneedanychairs？I’mplanningtogiveawaymyoldonesandgetsomenewones.M：No，justboughtsomenewchairslastIdolikeyourtable.W：Sorry—I’mplanningtokeepaboutbooks？Doyoulikereading?M：readalmosteveryday.W：That’sroommateAliceleftallthesebooksdidn’twantthemcantakeallofthemifyoulike.M：That’sIcomebackthisafternoonandtakethemthen?W：Sorry，Iwon’tbeinthisabouttomorrowmorning？I’llbeinthen.M：Oh，I’malittlebusyintheabouttomorrowafternoon?W：youtomorrow.听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。(Text9)M：Hi，willyougoonholiday?W：IwillgotoAustraliawithmyfriends.M：Wherewillyoustay?W：We’dplannedtostayinafriend’sapartment，butit’salittlefarfromthewe’vedecidedtostayinacangodowntothebeachtogoswimmingoroutsidethecitytoridehorses.M：Soundsnice!W：Whataboutyou?M：Wegotodifferentplaceseveryyear—sometimesEngland，sometimesScotlandandsometimesyear，wearegoingtoNorthernIreland.W：Whowillyougowith?M：Mymum，dadand’llbestayinginafour­starhotel.W：Whatdoyouplantodothere?M：Youknow，Ilikegoingtowillalsoprobablygowalkinginthehills.W：DoyouknowwhatwillTaradoduringtheholiday?M：Iheardsheisgoingtojoinasummercampwithherclassmates.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。(Text10)Welcometotoday’sReadingTime！I’dliketoshareafewgoodbookswithyouthataregreatforchildren.ThefirstisJune’sNewShoes，fromDisney’sLittleEinsteinsbooktellsthestoryofJune，Leo，Annie，andtryingtohelpacowfindherwayhome，thegroupalsohelpsteachJunethevalueofbelievinginherself.ThesecondisDreamsofstorytakesplaceintheisangryathermotherandherAuntMay，sosherunsawaytoChinatofindthefathershehasnevernotonlyfindshimbutseesthechangestakingplaceinthecountry.ThethirdisFortheChildren’sisacollectionofstoriescarefullychosenbytwogoodcollectionincludesnaturestoriesandholidaystories.ThefourthisFiftyFamousStoriesRetoldbyJamesincludesstoriesaboutRobinHoodandJuliusCaesar，andmanyotherinterestingstories.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。ALivingahealthylifestyleliesinformingtherighteatingaresomeofthegoodhabitsyoucandevelopwhenitcomestohealthyeating.Drinkplentyofmustdrinkatleast8glassesofwateramayneedevenmorewaterifyouareinahotenvironmentorifyouareexercising.Eatisthemostimportantmealoftherecentstudyhasshownthatthosewhoeatbreakfastwillconsumeanaverageof100calorieslessduringthedaythantheircolleagues(同事)whoskipwillalsobeabletoconcentratebetter.Don’tskipyoudoso，yourbloodsugarlevelwilldropandyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)willslowyougethomeyouarestarvingandeateverythingyoucanfind.Weallneedtosnackfromtimetotime，butpleasechooseyoursnacksfact，it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbesidesyourthreemainhealthysnackslikefruits，lowfatyogurt，cottagecheesewithapplesauce.Eatyourfruitsandshouldeatatleast5servingsoffruitsandvegetablesaapieceoffruitforasnack，addsomebananasandraisinstoyourfavouritebreakfastcereal(谷类食品)，haveasaladforlunch，andeatatleastonevegetableatdinnereachnight.Donoteatyourdinnertootoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotowillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8dinnerfortheweekaheadoftimeandmakesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthehousesootherfamilymemberscangetaheadstartondinnerifyouhavealatemeetingattheoffice.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章向人们说明了健康饮食的重要性以及一些好的饮食习惯，如多喝水、吃早餐、不要吃晚餐过晚等。21．Howmanygoodeatinghabitsarementionedinthepassage?A．5. B．6.C．7. D．8.解析：推理判断题。根据文章段落关系可知第二段至第七段给出了6种好的饮食习惯。答案：B22.Theunderlinedword“raisins”mostprobablymeans“________”．A．driedgrapes B．peachleavesC．piecesofcheese D．peanuts解析：词义猜测题。driedgrapes干葡萄；peachleaves桃叶；piecesofcheese奶酪；peanuts花生。本段讲的是要吃水果和蔬菜，所以A项正确。答案：A23．Whoisthispassageintendedfor?A．Students. B．Officeworkers.C．Housewives. D．Cooks.解析：推理判断题。根据文章人称用词theircolleagues(同事)以及最后一段中Plandinnerfortheweekaheadoftimeandmakesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthehousesootherfamilymemberscangetaheadstartondinnerifyouhavealatemeetingattheoffice.可知B项正确。答案：B24．Youmaymostprobablyfindthisarticle________.A．inatextbookB．inasciencefictionbookC．onawebsiteD．inanadvertisement解析：推理判断题。A.在课本里；B.在科幻书里；C.在网页上；D.在广告上。本文主要介绍了6种健康饮食习惯，由此可知C项正确。答案：CBIntheUK，mostchildrenhavetheirmiddaymealatschool，butinmanyschools，parentscanchoosewhattheirchildrenchildrencanhaveaschoollunch—ahot，cookedmeal；ortheycantakeapackedlunchwiththem，whichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentsprepareluncheson_the_basis_ofwhattheirchildren，amotherofthreechildren，toldus，“Mychildrenhavepackedlunches，becausetheysaytheyhateschoolmake3packedluncheseverymorning，sowe’relikeasandwichbarinourkitcheninthemorning.”However，anothermother，Susan，madeherchoicebasedonthenutritiousvalueofthesaid，“MydaughteralwayshasschoolthinksheprobablygetshealthierfoodbyhavingacookedlunchatschoolthanshewouldifImadesandwiches.”Buthowhealthyareschooldinners？Kaz，afather，wasn’timpressedwiththem.“Fizzy(有泡沫的)drinkswereofferedandIthinktherewerealotofchips.”ThequestionofhowhealthyschoolfoodiswasbroughttoJamieOliver，wholaunchedacampaigntoimprovechildren’snutrition，afterspendingayearworkinginaschoolTVseriesaboutthecampaignwonanawardthisweek.Hewashorrified(惊恐的)atthejunkfoodhesawbeingserved，whichincludedburgers，pizzaanddecidedtobanthejunk，andstartedcookinggoodstews(炖菜)andcurriesforthechildreninstead.Jamieimprovedtheschooldinnersinthatparticularschool，andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsofschoolfoodacrosstheitlooksasifthechangeshavebegun.语篇解读本文主要描述了英国的校餐。25．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SchoolDinners B．HealthyFoodC．DinnersintheUK D．ResearchonDinner解析：主旨大意题。本文主要描述的是英国的校餐，故选A。答案：A26．Theunderlinedphrase“onthebasisof”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“________”．A．bycomparison B．accordingtoC．inspiteof D．forthegoodof解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段“Mychildrenhavepackedlunches，becausetheysaytheyhateschoolmake3packedluncheseverymorning...”可知，这位母亲根据孩子的喜好准备校餐，所以选B。答案：B27．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．inBritain，allchildrenhavetheirlunchesatschoolB．Cathy’schildrenlikeschooldinnersC．stewsandcurriesarehealthyfoodD．JamieOliverworksinaschoolkitchen解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后一句Hedecidedtobanthejunk，andstartedcookinggoodstews(炖菜)andcurriesforthechildreninstead.可知他决定禁止垃圾食品，开始为孩子们煮好的炖菜和咖喱，故C项是正确的。由第一段第一句可知A项是错误的；由第二段“Mychildrenhavepackedlunches，becausetheysaytheyhateschooldinners.”可知B项也是错误的，由倒数第三段可知D项表述也是不正确的。答案：C28．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．TherearemanyschoolsinBritain.B．Cathychoosesfoodforherchildrenaccordingtoitsnutrition.C．Inthepast，thefoodprovidedbyBritishschoolswasnothealthyenough.D．NoneoftheparentsinBritainlikeschoolfood.解析：推理判断题。由最后一段“Thenheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsofschoolfoodacrossthecountry.”可推知过去英国学校提供的食物并不是非常健康，因此要给政府施加压力让他们提高全国的校餐标准。答案：CCOpenCambridge3pm­5pmBuildingstonesofCambridgeMeetoutsidetheSedgwickMuseumofEarthSciencesExploresomeofthemainrocksusedforbuildingwheretheycamefromandhowtheyweretransportedhereandseetheWatsonCollection，whichisusuallyclosedtothewalkingtourisledbyDrNigelWoodcockfromtheDepartmentofEarthSciences.Ages12＋，Pre­book(预约)11am­12：30pmHistoricCambridgeMeetbehindGreatStMary’sChurchCambridgeiswell­knownforitsbeautifulbuildingsandrichhistory，andispackedwithfamousnamesandgreattourwillintroduceyoutosomeofthepeopleandplacesthathavemadeCambridgethepowerhouseitistoday.Ages10＋，Pre­book10：30am­12：30pmCambridgeUniversityPress(出版社)UniversityPrintingHouseDrRosalindGrooms，PressArchivist，presentsthehistoryofthePressfrom1534inanintroductoryTaylor，BoardDirector，followswithadescriptionofactivitiesandvisittothePressMuseumisincluded.Adults，Pre­book11：30am­12：30pmThehistoryofrowinginCambridgePittBuildingHowdidrowinggofrombeinganartisan’s(匠人的)job，toanactivityforgentlemenandthenontoanOlympicsporttheUKisgoodat？ChrisDalley，businessmanandformerCambridge’srower，talksaboutthesport’shistoryandCambridge’spartinitspast，presentandfuture.Ages14＋，DropinTheactivitiestakeplaceonbothFridaysandSaturdaysofthisisimportantandnecessaryforallPre­bookbookbyvisiting：，orbytelephoning：01223766766.语篇解读本文是应用文。文章是剑桥市的四项活动介绍。29．WhenisthetouraroundtheWatsonCollection?A．10：30am­12：30pm.B．11am­12：30pm.C．11：30am­12：30pm.D．3pm­5pm.解析：细节理解题。根据BuildingstonesofCambridge部分中的seetheWatsonCollection及其时间3pm­5pm可知答案。答案：D30．Whichactivityisdesignedonlyforadults?A．HistoricCambridge.B．CambridgeUniversityPress.C．BuildingstonesofCambridge.D．ThehistoryofrowinginCambridge.解析：细节理解题。根据CambridgeUniversityPress部分中的Adults可知，该项活动只面向成人。而其他三项活动的年龄要求分别为Ages12＋，Ages10＋，Ages14＋，由此可知，这三项活动除了成人外，其他适龄儿童也可以参加。答案：B31．Whowillgiveatalkonasport?A．RosalindGrooms. B．NigelWoodcock.C．ChrisDalley. D．KevinTaylor.解析：细节理解题。根据ThehistoryofrowinginCambridge部分中的ChrisDalley...talksaboutthesport’shistory可知，ChrisDalley将就剑桥的赛艇运动这一话题作报告。答案：CDOneday，apatientcametoseeworkedasawaiterinarestaurantandhisproblemwasacidreflux(胃酸倒流)，adiseasethatinfluencesasmanyas40percentofAmericans，amarkedincreaseinrecentcanleadtoesophageal(食道的)cancer，whichhasincreasedbyabout500percentsincethedrugsweusetotreatrefluxdon’talwaysworkandmayevenincreasetheriskofdevelopingcancerwhenusedlongterm.Whatisresponsiblefortheseworryingdevelopments？Forone，ourpoordiet，withitshugeincreasesintheintakeofsugar，fat，softdrinks，andunhealthyanotherimportantfacthasbeenoverlooked：thepasttwentyyears，thetimeofmypatients’eveningmealshasbecomelaterand—alreadypushedbackbylongerworkhours—isoftenfurtherdelayed(推迟)byactivitiessuchasshoppingandexercise.Inmyexperience，thesinglemostimportanttreatmentforrefluxistoavoidlatepatientwithrefluxcametoseemebecauseherfatherandunclediedofesophagealcancer，andshewasafraidofgettingitnightlyroutine(常规)includeda9pmdinnerwithatleasttwobottlesofredrefluxwasserious，andchangeswereneeded.Shelistened，thendidnotcomebacktoseemeforayear.“Forthefirsttwomonths，Ijusthatedyou，”shetoldme，“andforthenexttwomonths，IwashavingsometroubleguessedIwasgoingtodieofesophagealcancer.”Thensheadded，“Youknow，we’rethereasonthatit’snotsoeasytoget6pmreservations(预约)atthegoodrestaurantsanymore.”Tostoptheincreaseinrefluxdisease，wehavetostopeatingatleastthreehoursbeforeformywaiterpatient？Itoldhimtoeatdinnerbefore7sixweeks，hisrefluxwasgone.语篇解读本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了吃晚饭吃得太晚的危害。32．Thediseasethewaitercaughtis________.A．ontheriseB．easytocontrolC．unusualinAmericaD．themostdangerouscancer解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的adiseasethatinfluencesasmanyas40percentofAmericans，amarkedincreaseinrecentyears可知，患胃酸倒流病的人数正在逐年增加。答案：A33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlooked”inParagraph2mean?A．Talkedaboutalot.B．Paidnoattentionto.C．Carefullylookedinto.D．Takenintoconsideration.解析：词义猜测题。根据该句中的But以及下文介绍晚饭吃得太晚的弊端可知，晚饭时间是一个被人们忽视了的问题。答案：B34．Whydidthewomanpatienthatetheauthor?A．Hespokeofherdeadfatheranduncle.B．Heaskedhertochangehereatinghabits.C．Hecouldn’tfindawaytodealwithherproblem.D．Hecouldn’tmakeherhealthyagainwithinayear.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的Therefluxwasserious，andchangeswereneeded和第四段可知，作者让这位女病人将自己的晚饭时间提前，然而女病人很难做到，因此恨作者。答案：B35．Theauthorwritesthetexttotellus________.A．nottoworklateatnightB．toavoideatingatrestaurantsC．unhealthyfoodscausecancerD．thedangerofeatinglateatnight解析：写作目的题。作者以一个病人的案例引出晚上吃饭时间太晚容易得胃酸倒流病，并且给出自己的建议：thesinglemostimportanttreatmentforrefluxistoavoidlateeating，然后再以一个女病人的病例对此加以证明，最后得出结论：Tostoptheincreaseinrefluxdisease，wehavetostopeatingatleastthreehoursbeforebed。由此可知，作者写作此文的目的在于告诫大家晚饭时间很关键，不能吃得太晚，否则会导致疾病，甚至会威胁生命。答案：D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimethoughtthattherewasaspecialdangerfromevil(邪恶的)spirits，sofriendsandfamilycametogethertobringgoodthoughtsandwishesandevenastimewentby，childrenandthenadultsbegantohavetheirownbirthdayaresometraditions—suchassendingbirthdaycards，blowingoutthecandlesonabirthdaycakeandsingingthe“HappyBirthday”song，thatyoucanfindalmostanywhere，anyInmanyEnglish­speakingcountries，atwenty­firstbirthdaycakeoftenhasakeyonThekeymeansthattheyoungpersonisnowoldenoughtoleaveandenterthefamilyhomeatanytimetheywantto!InthepastinpartsofEurope，menwhoreachedtheageofthirtyandwerestillsingle，hadtocleanthestairsoftheCitywayeverygirlcouldseethatthemandidn’thaveaAftertheageofthirty，manypeopleprefertoforgettheirbirthdaysratherthancelebratethem...childrenoftenbringMum(orDad)breakfastin’salsoadaywhenyourfriendsandfamilyhavetopayifyougooutfordrinksorameal!A．Birthdaytraditionsarearoundtheworld.B．Atonetime，onlykingshadbirthdayparties.C．Orthecakeitselfissometimesintheshapeofakey.D．It’straditionaltogiveflowersandenjoyaspecialmeal.E．Familymembersputmanysweetsonthebirthdaycake.F．Theycouldalsoseehowgoodhewasatcleaningthehouse!G．Othersaremorespecifictocertainagesandcertaincountries.语篇解读本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了几个特别的生日习俗。36．解析：根据下一句Butastimewentby，childrenandthenadultsbegantohavetheirownbirthdaycelebrations可知，空格处和该句形成时间上的前后对比，故B项符合语境。答案：B37．解析：根据上一句Therearesometraditions...thatyoucanfindalmostanywhere，anytime以及下文介绍的几个特别的生日习俗可知，G项在此承上启下。答案：G38．解析：根据上一句中的atwenty­firstbirthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontop和下一句中的Thekeymeansthat可知，C项中的theshapeofakey与之相呼应。答案：C39．解析：根据该段中的hadtocleanthestairsoftheCityHall和everygirlcouldsee...可知，F项“她们也能借此看出这名男子很会打扫家”符合此处语境。答案：F40．解析：根据上一句中的manypeopleprefertoforgettheirbirthdaysratherthancelebratethem和下一句中的yourfriendsandfamilyhavetopayifyougooutfordrinksorameal可知，30岁以后人们不再兴师动众庆祝生日，而是简单地度过。故D项“送花和吃顿饭”符合语境。答案：D第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题分，满分30分)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisPeter，andIuseawheelchair(轮椅)togetyearI__41__tobeintheSchoolWalkathon.AttheWalkathonlastyear，Ihelpedhandoutdrinkstotheteachersandparentssaidtheycouldn’thave__42__withoutme.“Areyougoingtogiveoutdrinks__43__thisyear？”myfriendMichaelasked.“I__44__so，”Isaid.“ButI__45__wishIcoulddolaps(跑道的圈)withyou.”MichaeltoldMrsHuntthatIwantedto__46__theHuntlookedatme.“It’snotagoodcourseforawheelchair，”shesaid.“Thehillypartwouldbetoo__47__.”“ButIcouldpushPeteroverthehardbits，”saidMichael.“I’ll__48__it，”saidMrsHunt.Thatafternoon，MrsHuntcalledaclasstoldeveryoneabouthis__49__.“Wecouldalltakewaynoonewouldgettoo__50__，”saideveryonesaidtheywouldtakeaturn.WhentheWalkathonbegan，Iturnedmywheelsroundandroundas__51___asIwecametothehillybit，Michael__52__topushmeupwaswaitinghalfwayup.“My__53__now，”sheallthehelpmy__54__weregivingme，I__55__thefirstlapanddidasecondlap—andwastiredinthe__56__.“It’stimetoannouncethewinnerofthemysterygoesto...Peter！”MrsHuntsaid.IlookedatallthethingsIhad__57__，andfeltthenIrememberedthatthewhole__59__hadhelpedme.“Iwanteveryoneto__60__theprize，”Isaid.“Let’skeepallthethingsinourwecanallhavesomefun！”Andthat’swhatwedid.语篇解读本文是记叙文。作者是一名残疾人，在全班同学的帮助下赢得了步行马拉松比赛。41.A．need B．agreeC．want D．offer解析：根据下文中的MichaeltoldMrsHuntthatIwantedto...theWalkathon可知，作者“想(want)”参加今年的步行马拉松比赛。答案：C42． B．waitedC．helped D．managed解析：根据上一句中的Ihelpedhandoutdrinkstothewalkers可知，作者在去年的步行马拉松比赛时帮忙发饮料，因此老师和家长说如果没有作者的帮忙，他们可能“应付(managed)”不过来。答案：D43． B．againC．once D．first解析：根据上一段中的AttheWalkathonlastyear，Ihelpedhandoutdrinkstothewalkers可知，Michael问作者今年是不是还要“再(again)”发饮料。答案：B44． B．hopeC．do D．say解析：根据下一句ButI．..wishIcoulddolapswithyou可知，作者“猜想(suppose)”还是会被安排发饮料的任务。答案：A45． B．reallyC．partly D．still解析：联系上下文内容可知，作者“真的(really)”很想和朋友一起参加比赛。答案：B46． B．organizeC．giveup D．joinin解析：根据上文中的beintheSchoolWalkathon可知，作者想“参加(joinin)”步行马拉松比赛。答案：D47． B．seriousC．important D．different解析：根据上文中的Iuseawheelchairtogetaround可知，多坡的道路对于一名残疾人员来说很“困难(difficult)”。答案：A48．controlof B．havepityonC．thinkabout D．lookafter解析：根据下一句Thatafternoon，MrsHuntcalledaclassmeeting可知，老师答应“考虑(thinkabout)”Michael的提议。答案：C49． B．ideaC．success D．story解析：根据下文班里同学的回应可知，Michael将自己的“想法(idea)”告诉了大家。答案：B50． B．dirtyC．slow D．tired解析：根据上一句Wecouldalltaketurn可知，Olivia认为大家轮流推作者，这样每个人都不至于太“累(tired)”。答案：D51． B．longC．far D．often解析：比赛一开始，作者尽可能“快地(fast)”转动轮椅的轮子。答案：A52． B．avoidedC．started D．hated解析：根据该空前的Whenwecametothehillybit可知，到了有坡的地方，Michael就“开始(started)”推作者。答案：C53． B．decisionC．turn D．plan解析：根据上一句Oliviawaswaitinghalfwayup可知，Olivia说“轮到我了(Myturn)”。答案：C54． B．friendsC．parents D．neighbors解析：根据上文中的myfriendMichael和aclassmeeting可知，作者的这些“朋友(friends)”在比赛中帮助他。答案：B55． B．caughtC．prevented D．wasted解析：根据该空后的didasecondlap—andanother可知，作者“完成了(finished)”一圈又一圈。答案：A56． B．wayC．past D．end解析：根据后面开始颁奖可知，作者在“最后(end)”感到很疲倦。答案：D57． B．expectedC．won D．discovered解析：根据上文中的thewinnerofthemysterygoesto...Peter可知，作者看着这些他“赢得(won)”的奖品。答案：C58． B．happyC．bored D．young解析：能够在比赛中获奖，作者感到非常“开心(happy)”。答案：B59． B．familyC．school D．world解析：根据上文中的everyonesaidtheywouldtakeaturn可知，整个“班(class)”的同学都帮助了作者。答案：A60． B．receiveC．value D．show解析：根据下一句Let’skeepallthethingsinourwecanallhavesomefun可知，作者想和大家“分享(share)”奖品。答案：A第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读对话，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Eatingatrestaurantshasn’talwaysbeenknownasthebestchoiceforpeopletryingtokeepahealthyis(extreme)hardforpeopletoavoidfoodthatisn’tsogoodforthemwhendining，youdon’thavetogiveloveofarewaysthatyoucaneathealthierfoodwhendiningoutwhileyoucanstillenjoytheexperience.Onemethodistotaketime(read)thenutritionrestaurantspostitontheirmenusortheiryouknowyou’regoingtovisitcertainrestaurant，youshouldcheckthewebsitenonutritioninformation(list)，youshouldcheckthemenuattherestaurantbeforeyouorder.Anotherwayistothinkaboutnoteatingcreamorbutter，consider(choose)asaucethatcouldaddarichflavourtoyourfoodwithoutextracalories(卡路里)．Allrestaurantshavewateritisfreehavetobuyit，yousho