2021届高三下学期5月高考英语终极猜题卷 新高考版 (无听力部分)

2021高考英语极猜题卷新高考版本试卷满分120分，考试时间分钟。第部阅读解共两节，满分50分第一节（共15小；每小题2.5分满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、和D）中，选出最佳选项。ALookatShapeaseatatvirtual(虚拟的new,monthlyprogram,you'lljoinfellowmembersfordiscussionsaboutquestions,yourAliveQ&A,withMichelleKuoandAnnyAviram,aboutanditsinMoMA'sisalsoarranged.Draw,Write,andOtherswithandwritingwaystowithevenwhenphysicallyinthisworkshopispartofCreativityLabatplan.isledAssistantandHannahFagin,Coordinator.Ifsregistrationisandisavailableonfirst-come,basis.StorytellingThroughTheretella—throughtheateranddance,orthroughforDiscoverhoweventbycombiningwordsandartinseriesofcalledTheMigrationkidsagessevenfourteen.participationencouragedinonlineevent.misstheopportunitymeaningfultimewiththem.HumanInMoMATracingShelter,exhibitionthataridideasofinlightglobal

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C.ToexploreAntarctica.TolearnThwaites'melting.13.WhatdoestheinparagraphSupports.Covers.Damages.14.What'sthedrillingintotheice?Tofindoutpositionofmelting.TopredictexactchangeofseaC.Tocalculatespeedofwatercircling.Topreventseabedfrom15.Whatdoestheparagraph?isfocusC.Thwaites'willbecomeworldwide.Humansshouldfor第二节（共题；每小题2.5分满分分）阅读短文根短文内容从文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项项有两项为多余选项。Learningaoneofhardestabraindoandcommonlyprocessfullbarriers.16_____HereareofdifficultiesAlso,aremotivatedworkingonthoseyou'llmakeitfinally.Someofusfindthestageoflearningverychallenging.Almosteverywiththe字母表,whichcanforsomepeople.isfirstobstacle.ItisessentialfocusedatpointThinkofwillandspeakingwiththelocals.Problemsgrammar.Afterall,canspeakawithoutitdoesn'tthatcanignoreit.Duringtheitistomorebooks.Ifdon'tfeelaskforhelpmanytimesuntil

EffectofBelieveitormainobstacleslearningaisyourattitude.thattheishardandevenifworkingveryhard,theynotsucceed.Thentheperformancesarethinkpositivelyinmindifyou坚不懈的)willnothingyoudo.HesitationintheC.Consequently,brainwillnotworknotvitalinlearningforeignE.Butyouofthem.Theofeverylanguagepasstherecomeslike第部语言识用共两节，满分30分第一节（共15小；每小题，满分分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、和D），选出以填入空白处的最佳选项。MichaelworethesameclothesfortheweeksofWhensomebegantothat,theyitToddthetarget.therelittleToddThekidstakingtheGarrettandGraham.Butovertime,theirmakingofwas24bullying(欺凌andhurtingTodd."Finallysomething25IIneededdotheworse,"said.Soandplan.Thewenthome28rooms.Toddcomeintothe29dayatToddwasnervousofbeingcalledbylooked30,""Itoldhim,makea(n)forthing,andit.'"Hethenawerecleanshirtsanewpairofshoes.was.onthedayhewascalledhall,Toddittheofmythanandbeingatlunch.NowwithhisnewandGraham.

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第一节（满分15分假定你是李华校习的英交换生rank想加中国诗词电视大(ChinesePoetryTV，给你写邮件寻求建议。请你给他回一封邮件，要点如下：乐意帮；具体建；表达祝。注意：词数左右；可以适增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。InaboysawinshopwindowheartBut—fivedollars—wasbeyondReubenEarle'sFivedollarsbuyaweek'sforhisfamily.HewhatIdon'thavemoneyrightyouholditforforsometime?""I'llthesweetly.aroundusuallyhaveofmoneyItshouldkeepforawhile."FinallyspringburstintogloriousgreenandThecome!Heranintothebam(仓)climbed(干草棚uncoveredtincan(锡)coinswhichheforgiftcount.neededcentsCould大麻袋)leftintown?HefindfourselltheReubenrandownWaterThewerelengtheningwhenReubenarrivedThesackwasaboutlockup."Mister!don'tcloseyet."sawdirtyand"Comeboy.""Please,Mister.Iselltheatremor(颤抖)inReuben'scouldtellwastotears.

"Whyyouneedthismoneysobadly?""It'ssecret."sacks,inhisfourcoinsin小说thankand注意：续写词数应为左。(抓住)tincan,heforHisittosavethepaper.________________________________2021高考英语极猜题卷新高考版参考答案第部阅读解第一节A答案：ACD解析：1.根据HowLookShape部分的you'lljoinMoMAstafffellowmembersforlivelydiscussions""AliveMichelleKuoandAnnyAviram,…isarranged"可知，该活动安排讨论以及答疑活动，即提供了互动环节。根据Art部分"Forkidstoparticipationisinonlineevent.spendwiththem"可知，Art这一活动鼓励家长和孩子一同参加，即它适合庭。根据题中"Bertram"将答案定位至文章的Human部分，结合该部分的"DanishBenjaminexhibition,resultmovieaskinghome,moreimportantly,shelterbecomes可知，应一位电影制作人，擅长电影制作。

B答案：BCAD解析根据第一段中的"illegalweaponsareableorcauseexplosion"知，警犬Ryzhiy的要工作是嗅出非法毒品、武器和爆炸物，而这些都属于违禁品。由此可知通发现违禁品来帮助警方，故选B根据文第二段中"histrainerscreatedamediaaccountforlast可更新Ryzhiy信的是它的训导员们，故选C。根据倒第二段中"owner,alsoaofficer,broughtworkday"推断，曾是一位官养的宠物狗，故选A。纵观全可知本文是一篇新闻报道第一段中的"Russia'sfirstandonlycorgi(柯基犬hasannouncedtheforce"点文章主题，后面介绍了这只柯基警犬退休前的工作、退休后的现状以及它这份工作的由来等，故D作本文标题最佳。C答案：DBAC解析8.据第二段内容可知SanLucas是哥伦比亚最原始的地方一数千种动植物，但是金矿开采和古柯种植对它的生态系统造成了严重的破坏。为了限制该地区被过度开发，WebConserva发了这一项目由可推知该目的目的是保护该地区的生物多样性故选D。根据第段中"Colombiangovernmentsigned…Asaresult,moreaccessibleforuse…almost220,000ectaresofcomparedaround124,000hectaresin2015"可知年伦亚结束多年内战使得更多土地可以被开采使用，毁林现象出现，森林面积大幅度减少。故选B。根据第四段中的"Hisnewcoffee种园)makesbetweencattleandwildanimalslikeliveandhunt.way,hekillwildto可知的啡植园充当了一道把养牛场和野生动物隔开的屏障，如此一来就不用为了保护牛而杀死野生动物了由此可推知他种植园既保护了牛，又保护了野生动物。故选A。根据第四段内容可知Barajas是与这个项目的成员之一，现在他不再砍伐森林和捕杀野生动物，再结合最后一段中"oftheandanimals"可知，他现在已经把自己看成这片土地的守护者。故选C

D答案：12-15解析：根第二段中的ByendofwillTheisThwaitesnowtimebomb"知有更多的人前往思韦茨冰川为韦茨冰川是一个潜在的定时炸弹；再结合第三段中"Whileitbeenlesseningsincetheearly1990s…enoughtoraiseseasbydisastrous3.3withinhundredyearsThwaites可知，在过去的20年思韦茨冰川融化的速度几乎翻倍，它的消融会使海平面上升，而且会导致南极西部冰原更广范围的坍塌而带来更大的危险由可推知越来越多的人前往思韦茨冰川是为了了解它的融化情况。根据画线词后的"Theitwillwiderice—seasbya3.3withinfewhundredyearsifThwaitesgoes"知韦茨冰川如果消融致南极西部冰原更广范围的树塌使海平面在几百年里上升3.3米，由这种连锁反应可知思韦茨冰"支撑着整个南极西部原它的消融对南极西部冰原有灾难性的影响。故与线词意思相近。根据第四段中的"placingisonlywaymakeforecastsseawillinthefuture"可知，研究人员在冰上孔是为了放设备进去，从而能够准确预测未来海平面的上升情况，故选。根据上文的内容可知，思韦茨冰川是一个潜在的定时炸弹，它的消融会带来连锁反，使南极西部冰原坍塌，海平面大幅上升，从而影响全球环境和人类的生存。因此J认为，发生在南极洲的事情不只影响南极洲，思韦茨的问题全球性问题，人类无法承受这种影响。故选。第二节答案：16-20EBGDC解析：空前讲"习一门外语是大脑所能做的最困难的事情之一，通常被认为是一个充满障碍的过"，下文介绍了一些难及克服困难的方法，故E项"但是一旦你意识它们，你就可以轻易地克服它们承上启下，符合语境。根据文章结构和空处所在置可知，本空为段落主题句。根据下文usfindthelearninganewlanguagechallenging""Itthatyoustayatpoint"知，本段主要讲了从头开始学习外语会遇到的困难克服困难的方法，故选项。

上文提到开始学习外语的个难点——字母表，且空前提"Thatthefirstobstacle"G项"当你过了这个难关有另一个难关日用语"与之衔接项的it

指代"thefirst。根据段落主题句和空后的"竟，你不懂语法也能说一门语"可知，空处内容应与语法有关，D项"法在学习外语中并不是至关重要"符合语境，后句子是对此的解释。空前讲到有些人认为语言难学使常努力们也可能不会成功C项承上文，且是空后的"theperformances这内容的原因。第部语言识用第一节答案：21-25DADCB31-35BCADB解析根上文"Michaelworethesameclothesfortheweeksof以及下文讲到Todd被笑知，此处表一些学生开始注意到）这件事。结合语境以及下文"funof可知，Todd由在学校的前三周每天都穿着同样的旧衣服，成了一些学生嘲笑的对象laughter"，笑声"；assistance"助，援助"。根据下文的startingthething"知，和Graham是带头嘲笑的人。(insth.)示"带头（做某事"

。根据上文的seeminglyfunof和文的"hurting可知，此处表示他们意识到他们看似开玩笑的行为本质上来说是一种欺凌，正在伤害Todd。本质上，根本上"，与上文的相对应。上文讲到他们意识到了自己的行为对Todd的害，又根据下文内容可知Garrett和Todd送服和鞋子此表示终于们一些事恍然大悟click"突然明白，恍然大悟"。根据下文的法可知，此处表示Graham想在事情变得更糟糕之前做些事情。根据上下文内容可知Garrett和密了一个计划。hatch"策划，（尤指）密"根据空后的rooms"可知，他们遍了自己的房间徘徊，闲逛，漫步"；hunt"寻，寻"。根据最后一段的"onthedayhewascalled可知，和Graham把Todd叫到了走廊(hall)

根据上文的wasofbeingcalledoutbythem"可知个头嘲笑自己的人叫出去，起来十分害怕。scared上文的（惶恐的）呼应。根据上下文可知他为自己以前的不友善行为道歉。道，认错"；excuse"由"根据上文的Ineededdo和空后的Hebag.wereanewpairshoes"可知，Graham和想做一些弥补getdown开始做"；onwith"继续做"；makefor"弥补，补偿"；keepawayfrom"离"。根据语境可知，很讶away"使大为讶"turnaway"拒绝"；down"摧垮，使丧命；letdown"使失望。根据下文的Becausehethanandbeing35atNowheeatswithhisnewGarrett可，认为和Garrett把他叫到走廊的那天标志着他生活的改变routine"惯，常规"；改变，改观。根据最后一句"NowheeatswithGarrettand可知Todd现不再是独自一人alone吃午饭了。第二节答案：36.to；37.br