2021届扬州市高三上学期期末英语试题

2020-2021年度第一学扬州市高三末试题英语第部听力共节满30分第节听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。doessonmostprobably?AB.AC.Aguard.isbetweenthespeakers?Doctorandpatient.B.andwife.C.Parentandchild.doesmanthinkbehavior?Surprised.B.C.Howfailedinthefirstinterview?A.4Howwilltheguestsairport?Bycar.ByC.Bytaxi.第节听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、三选项中选出最佳选项并标在试的相应位置听每段对话或独白前你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听6段材，答至7题。didtocheckOn2lst.doesmando?aroom.B.abooking.C.Changebooking.听第7段料，回答第8、。doesconversationtakeInastore.Inarestaurant.C.InaHowpayforA.60B.80C.90dollars.听8段材，答10至12题。10.WhatarespeakersB.C.Extremeclimates.11.Whatwomancloseevents.C.Mountain-climbing12.Whattheconversation?Themanonceprofessionaltrainer.takingphotos.C.Themanvisited1

听9段材，答13至16题13.Whatabouthouse?ItisB.IthasItfixing.14.Whatmantobuy?AB.Ahouse.C.Afarm.15.Whatdoesthemangrowing?Potatoes.B.16.HowtheTheywillgetabankC.willborrowfromfriends.听段料回第至题17.Whendoesspeakerweekends.C.goodon.18.HowthespeakerlearnByseeingithimself.ByfilmC.Bytalkingfriends.19.Whatmightthespeakerdoiftheareout?inwithoutbackhomeandwatch.C.Buyforthenextshow.20.Whatdoesthespeakerlikedowhileamovie?Eatpopcorn.B.others.C.【答案】：：：CBCCA：AABCA听力原文Text1W:Hello,thisisHoward.MayItoM:I’msorry,heoutondutydeliveringShallItakeaText2M:Whatseemstobetheproblem?W:IgotacoldIhaveapainneck.mnotwelleither.Text3W:IhardlybuyIjustdownloadmusicforfree.M:that’sillegal,isnW:Well,technically,yes,butit.Whatdoesitdo?M:Whataboutthemusicianswhodonpaidfortheirwork?HavethoughtaboutText4W:Howinterviewing?M:interviewedfirstandnowfourofwerebackforinterview.W:Iitwell.Iyoucanthe2

Text5M:guestsleavingforNewYorktonight.Butwillnoneedsomeoneairportontime.W:I’dhappyto,butmycarisundernow.M:thatcase,wehaveaText6W:Hotel,mayIhelpyou?M:’mphoningupbecauseIhavebookedaroomformyfriendwhowonabletocomenowso’lltocancelt.W:WhatM:ItadoubleroominthenameofJanuary14th,forayes,’vegotit.nowtochangethebooking,doM:Iwishcould,butitnowappearsthathebeabletoatSir,cancelitthen.Text7W:youwantforthisM:DonmoveIteasytobreak.Thatonepieceoutstandingglassinperfectshape.Itworthcouldn’tpossiblytM:on,lady.Iit150Igiveityoufordollars.I’llgiveyou60dollars.M:Comeon,lady.Yougottokidding.paidthanformyself.Takefor90dollars.IcangothanW:Well,Icouldgive80M:OK.LetwrapitforText8M:WhereyouforChristmasthisyear?W:yearDennisandIthinkingaboutgoingonanextrememountain-climbtotheworld’sountain.’slocatedinPakistan.M:Wow,climbing?Thatcanbeverydangerousifyoudon’tknowwhatyouaredoing.knowthatsometimestemperaturescanbedegreesfreezingwithup60milesperW:Ilookingatsomeinformationaboutmountaininmyextrememagazines;Ithinkit’ssomethingthatwebothliketoM:ascanwillhelpsafefunWhenIyoungIusedgoonhikingbecauseIaImakethatsomeonewithyouwhoknowsmountainwell.W:areplanningbringingguidewithus.haveahasyear.Text9W:Oh,wheregoing?M:IyouW:IwhatM:Afarm.’sjustthisroad.’sasmallplace,butleastitwouldbeourW:Afarm?HowcanweaffordtoaM:Itisn’tlarge,onlyoneacre.Wewouldntopayverymuchrightnow.3

W:therefarm?M:Atwobedrooms,butitneedsfixedupalittle.IjobW:OK.therespaceforgarden?M:Thereisabouthalfanbehindthehouse.’splentyofspace.WecanprobablygrowlotourW:Whatarethinkingaboutgrowing?M:Well,itisnenoughforcorn.IthoughtmighttrytoraisecropW:Doweenoughmoneytogetofthese?M:Ithink’vesavedenough.alsoJohnaboutheborrowedfromus.TextIenjoygoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsonmostweekends.ImovielistingsthetowhatIalsocheckmoviebecauseIdon’twanttoabadmovie.liketoarriveearlyattheatersodonhaveintootoSometimes,thesoforalatershowing.AttheIbuypopcornpricessometimesbutIlikechewingIlikeinanaisleseatinthemiddleoftheIthinkyoucanseethemoviebetterstrainingyourneckareunfortunateenoughtositthefrontrows.thingdonlikepeopletalkduringtheputtheirontheseat,orcryingbabiesEveryoneshouldbeabletoenjoythe第部阅读解共节满50分)第节(共小题;每题分，分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC、四选项中，选出最佳选项。ACreateTrainingandEducationalVideosMiniincludeseverythingyouAllbuttonsfrontpanelsoit'seasylearn.There4HDMIinputsforcamerasandcomputers,plusoutputwebcamsocantoorSkype.ATEMsoftwareforandwhichallowsaccessto“broadcastfeatures!ProfessionalVideoEffectsMiniisreallyprofessionalbroadcastswitcherusedbytelevisionstations.ThismeansithaseffectsDVEforinpictureeffectsusedfor(作现场解说)computerslidearetitlesforpresenterwipeforbetweensourcesforwithLiveStreamTrainingTheMinimodelbuilt-inengineforliveviaitsconnection.meansyouliveYouTube,FacebookandTwitchinmuchqualitywithperfectlysmoothYoucanevenahardflashstorageUSBconnectionandyourforuploadwatchallVideoInputsWithsoandcanbusyfast!ATEMMiniPromodelletsallcameras,plusandallsingleTVmonitor.4

Thereindicatorswhenonair!OnlyMiniatrueprofessionaltelevisionstudioincompactdesign!Mini.......US$295*MiniPro.......US$595*21.WhyitfortolearntoTEMMini?Becauseitsbuttonsonthefrontpanel.Becauseitslookslikeawebcam.C.Becausefourinputsitallowsadvanced【

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源】https://w+w=w.coursehero.c-o/m/file/p104u2up/7-WASHINGTO-N-DC-Our-analysis-of-the-resul【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Mini主要功能。【答案A细节理解题。根据第一段..Allthebuttonsfrontpanelit'seasy可，所有的按钮都放在前面的板上，所以人们学习使用它不，故选ApartfocusesonthemonitoringTrainingVideoC.LiveStreamTrainingConferencesKeenonall【答案D细节理解题。根据最后一部分的小标题以文中TheATEMMinimodelletsallcameras,plusandallasingleTV可知，本段主要介绍了监视器的功能，故选D。23.ThisisserviceshortC.commercialad【答案C推理判断题全内容可知介了一件商品及其相关功能据文章最后Mini.......US295…ATEMMiniPro.......US595…ATEMSoftwareControl.......Free可，这说明了它的价格。从而可推断出，本文是一则商业广告，故选。BSincetheirdaughterEllacameintolives,JamesJordan'sundergonetransformationinpastcoffeepridetoaboutElla,andishowweittoadoringmumOla.homestylishshecamealong;Ican'trememberhadhastakenhome—hearts."TheformerStrictlyDancingprofessionals,whoin2002,tobeconsideredthemselvestheoutbreakyearsofJames"Peoplethisof5

becomesagainwhenyouitthroughtheaIgetAlreadylovestheChristmaslightsandtree,althoughsheisn'tgoingtounderstandwhatabout.”TherenodoubtthatEllaisgift---andicingonforwilltheshesaysallither,nothavingit,"laughsJames.Mama...'"saysthatIbigourlittleAndlikewise,Ialwaysknewgoinggreatmum,andhandson."Havingaroundbonusfor"ItjustussoIluckyJamesbeenButImissednotabletomeetwithand"Ellaisyettomeetbaby,willarrangeanotherroomfornewfamilymember,"saysJames.“butatleastsheisluckythathasareallyfunnydad.isalwayslaughinghappylittlegirl."homewastheywithElla.conservativeB.fashionableC.D.comfortable【

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源】【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对夫妻J和，当他们的小女儿Ella出以，家里的一切都发生了变化，但是夫妻二人并没有因此而对生活感到失望，即使面对困难，他们依旧深爱女儿，爱庭和生活。【答案B细节理解题根文章第一段..Ourhomequitealong...知在女儿Ella到之他们的家很时髦，故选B。25.Ifdescribesomethingicingthecake",it______.evenbetterC.surprisingD.morebelievable【答案B词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句ThereisthatEllagifticingonforwillmoment可知儿的到来对他们来说非常宝贵，而女儿叫“Dada”的时候则事情变得更加美好了。从可以推断出theicingChristmas为“锦上添花示情变得更好故选B。26.Whatdoeswhenhesays“Ellayettoanotherbaby"?arebaby.doesn'tC.Jameslikenow.【答案A推理判断题。根据文章最后一willarrangeanotherforthenewfamilymember.可知，他们即将迎来一个新的婴儿，从而可推断出，他们期待新的婴儿的到来，故选A。27.Thestorytellsussparetherodandspoilthechildawifeisawealth6

C.parentsareovertheaboutbabyalltheglorymothers【答案C主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容以及文章一些叙述可知和Ola夫对女儿非常的喜爱和愉悦，也就是说一对父母对孩子感到欣喜若狂，故选。CSoundmayoffercreativewayClimatewarmingthewhichhaveabsorbedabout90percentbygases.warmingcontributesrise,endangersweatherwarmingistricky.Ship-basedobservationscapturesnapshotsintinyportionofSatelliteobservationsverybelowsurface.Theheatcomesfromwhichdroparound6,500Butareaboutfloats,cannotsampleofInCaliforniaInstituteofAcademycomparedthetravelspeedsbyunderseaearthquakestowarmingoverareas.soundtravelsfasterinwarmerinspeedrevealtemperatures."They'reopeningaareaofPrincetonUniversityFrederikSimons,whonotinvolvedintheresearch.InspiredbyearlymeasureheatwithWumonitorlow-frequencysoundwavessentearthquakestheseafloor.“Iverypowerfulsays,"Sowhytrytothe”HehisteamtestedtheideaIndonesiaislandNias,the

-AustralianbumpingtheSundaPlate.researchersdata4,272ofmagnitude3greaterfromsoundoriginatedinsamespotyears.theoftenofasecond,theyfoundoceanNiaswasabout0.08degreeFahrenheitper0.047dFsuggestedbyArgo’sdata.LessthanFbutitconsiderableheattowarmtheIndianThepromising,saysofHawaiioceanographerBruceHowe,whowasnotinvolvedthework.MeanwhileSimonsandexploringantechnique,employingoftoearthquakesounds.notesthatfindingoutthefloats’preciselocationswillbechallenging,however.Overcomingsuchchallengeswouldinimportantgaps,Wusays,reallyneeddifferentmethodsofgatheringthedataasmuchaspossible.”28.dopeopletotakeocean’stemperature?Shipsalltophotos.usedonoceanC.ArgoentersseasfordetailedThenumbersofhitarecordhighforsamples.【

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源】7

https://w+w=w.scientificamerican.c-o/m/article/earthquake-sounds-could-reveal-how-quickly-the-【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新的测量海洋温度的技术。【答案B细节理解题。根据文章第二段observationsenterverydeepbelow可知，卫星被用来提供海洋热量的数据，故选。29.WhysoundmethodforBecauseitsspeedwiththeofwater.BecauseitearthquakesbelowC.Becauseitisbyandvaluehasprovedby【答案A细节理解题。根据文章第三段fasterinwarminspeedreveal可知，海水温度不同，声音传播速度同，故选A30.WhatbetweenSimons?usefloats.TheywithArgo.C.sameatwork.employnewresearchmethods.【答案D根据文章最后一.hisareexploringantechnique,employingdozensofcalled可，两个团队对于同一个原理进行研究，且都采用了全新的研究方法，选。31.WhatcanbebesttitlefortheUnderseaB.andC.andmethod【答案C主旨大意题据章内容可知文主要围绕着声音和海洋热量的关系这一发现展开具体的介绍，故选。Dpeoplearoundtheworldoneconcern:Howyoungerpeople,hookedinclassicart.MonkeyKing,orSunanexample.Themaincharacterinthe16th-centurynovel,JourneytotheWest,isaofandcharmedofbeforetheinPekingfilm,widertotheglamoroftraditionalChineseperformanceart,featuringoneofchaptersfromJourneytotheWestfilm,tocreatetoOpera,includesallthekeyingredientsPekingOpera.Itallbasictechniques,thantunes,makeupforofdifferentfigurescharacteristics.’sactuallyabigchallengePekingOperaandfilm,eachofwhichhasrhythm,toChengLu,offilm,isadoptingfreshapproachtheartform.OnechallengethatandhisteamisthewithmaintainingthefundamentalsoftheTheprinciples8

performanceinPekingcannotbeForperformancesPekingOperaemphasizesymbolismrepresentationofareneverstage,andthefilmreflectsAndwhenmerelycopiestheactionwithouttakingastage,apaintedalivebandwasthesettoforthefilm,employing“Ifwechangetraditionscaterpeopletasteandpreferenceforaregularfilm,itwillnoaPekingpieceof”Chengsaid.Onotherhand,Chenghisteamdidwantappliedtosomeandscenes,explosionsorheavenlycourtfloatingintheAlso,filmingleavesfortothemistakefrontofcameras,asthoseunnoticedinanoperahouse.Pekingfilmsplayedaroleinthe1960stheirpopularitytoentertainment.years,therebeenrecoveryinofPekingfilms.theeffectsinfilmofPekingOperaplaysweakenedofstageperformances.imaginationbytheneverbeforafilmexpression32.Whatpurposeoffirstparagraph?ToyoungpeopletoToaPekingOperafilm,Havocin.C.Toexpressolderpeopleconcernaboutyounggeneration.D.ToarousereadersinterestintraditionalChineseperformance【题源】【语篇解读是篇说明文章主要介绍了一位导演演绎传统京剧的艺术手法和表现形式，同时呼吁保护传统舞台艺术。【答案D推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容引入传统文化概念同时举孙悟空这个家喻户晓的例子可知，其目的是为了引起读者对传统文化表现形式的兴趣，故选。33.WhatdidChengwhileproducingfilm?toskills.symbolsmotionsC.Heonbandonontostageexactdetailsreal【答案C细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，他坚持乐队在现场播放音乐，故选C。34.innovationdidChengopposedarigidofTheyvisualwithmodernC.allowedactorstotheadoptedthe【答案B细节理解题。根据文章第五段..c-o/mputertechnologyisalsoappliedsomeandscenes,explosionsorheavenlycourtfloatinginthe9

可，他采用电脑技术加强爆炸等视觉效果，故选B。35.Whatcanwefromparagraph?ImaginationPekingOperafilms.TechnologyforlossofC.forfilmtoreplaceOpera.TheoriginalofPekingcannotfor【答案D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段theoveruseofspecialinfilmadaptationsoforiginalofThe(enabledbyneverbeforafilm可断出，京剧的原始魅力不能为电影而牺牲，故选。第节共5小；小题分满分分阅下短从短后选中出以入白处最选选中两为余项AsnoringroomWalrusesnappingonLionsstretchingoutgrassland.Thesemakewonderwhyother（哺乳动物）sleepthanhumans.Doactuallysleep?theyjustbecausetheycan?36Beforasurprisingandtoquestions:Thoughconstantlystudied,sleepisoneofthegreatmysteriesmodernsciencehasn’tcompletelycracked.reallydonknowwhatsleepisfor,saidDr.DavidAcrossofmammalianhavethatlesssleepiswithlargerbodyAforthismaybeananimalis,themorecaloriesitneeds,andthemoretimeittoHowever,from39Somedifferencesinobservedsleepmightnotbewhattheyseem.Justbecauseahousecatsleepsfor18hoursadaydoesnitneedssaid.Someisamatterofconvenience—when’sfortobeout,foodavailabilityloworsimplybecausetherenothingelsetodo.forhumansaidimportantthingfortototheirbodiesandasmuchastheyfeelneed.Nobodyknows.Shouldbesleepingmore,C.MoreeffortsarebeingputininterpretingScientistsaredoingresearchfindanswer.E.complex,measuretointerpret.ideaisinmammalshastodowithsizeanddiet.Itisabouthoursforbutbefewasfiveeleven.【题源】【语篇解读是篇说明文主要介绍了包括人类在内的哺乳动物的一些睡眠现象，并分析了可能的原因。10

36.【案B根上文“theyactuallyneedmoresleep?theyjustsleepingbecausetheycan?和文preparedforasurprisingngto可知处是一个问句上文提到的是动此推知处应提到人类B项符合语境承上启下，故选37.【案A由文Bepreparedforasurprisinganswerquestions:可知，这个答案是意想不到的；从后段的解释中得知睡眠问题并未得到解决A项符合语境，故选A。38.【案】此处空格处是首句，起到总结段落大意的作用。根据下文shaveobservedthatisconnectedwithbodyAforthismayanis,itmoreitto可本段主要介绍了睡眠与动物体型及饮食的关系项合语境，故选。39.【案根上文“However,hefarfromsettled.”及文Somedifferencesobservedmightbewhatseem.可睡问题是一个非常复杂的问题项符合语境，故选。40.【案G空格处为段落尾句，且本段主要讲人类的睡，故空格处要与本段话题一致且衔接自然G承接上文，故选G第部：言用共节,满分）第节完填（15小；小1分满分）请真读面文从短后题给AC四个项,选最选并在题上该涂。AftermyhighschoolclassmatesIwouldour41attendingfarIdid.Othershadupandafewthinking42.Directlyfrontmefriend,who43aself-satisfied.Heandoffriendshadplay44trickbeforegraduation.Thenightbefore,overtheprincipal’sandusedrollsoftoiletpapertdecoratehishouseandyard.Theprincipalhad46anythingwaswrong.Hearingmyname,Iadeepbreath,47climbedthesteps,stagefrontoftheprincipal.Hemy48Icouldnwaittoopenitandfindmyname,

Ihadgraduated.Myfriendopenedcaseallofus50Whatwassinglerolloftoiletinside.Thechoicesmake51ourOurschoolhadagreattookopportunityplayatrickbackontheywereallowedSometimeslucky53

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thosewhodidn’titto55ofavoiditintheplace.41.wideB.separateC.D.contradictory【题源】【语篇解读这是一篇记叙文文章主要介绍了作者和他的朋友们在高中毕业时校长家用厕纸做了一场恶作剧但校以幽默的方式选择原谅了他们让他们顺利毕业这个经11

历引发可作者的思考：避免麻烦的第一步应该是不要犯错误。【答案B形容词辨析。根据文章下文写到大家各自有自己的打算，以及……few可知，此处表示我们各自走不同的路，故选B。42.D.separation【答案C名词辨析。根据境可知，一人选择升学，一些人选择直接工作，那么一些人就会选择结婚，故选C。43.sighedB.cursedC.yawned【答案D动词辨析。根据下文.alittleself-satisfied可，他安于现状，处于松的状态，此处“打哈欠”符合语境，故选。44.very【答案C形容词辨析。根据语境和关键词graduation可，此处和毕业在时间上更关，故选。45.slippedB.swungswapped【答案A动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处表示他们溜进校长的家slipover意“溜进选A。46.meaningB.C.indication【答案D名词辨析。根据文章...tookthisopportunityplayatrickontheboys可，校长假装不知道恶作剧，不表露出惊讶。giveno意“不表露出…选D。47.nervouslycasuallyshamefullyD.【答案A副词辨析。根据文章...takedeep可，此处表示我当时很紧张，故选A48.C.toolD.glass【答案B名词辨析。根据文章内容以及毕业典礼可知，此处表示校长颁发毕业文凭diploma意为“文凭选B。49.assumingC.【答案C动词辨析。根据文章.openitfindmyname可，此处表示我想确”自己是否毕业，故选C50.laughtertearsanger【答案A名词辨析。根据文章.wassinglerolltoiletpaperinside.可知，此处表示我意识到校长也向我们做恶作剧，所以大笑了起来，故选A。51.destroyB.violateundergo【答案D动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处表示我们的选择决定了我们的生活，故选D。52.【答案B名词辨析。根据文章...playatrickonthe可，校长很有幽默感，故选B12

53.AnyhowB.FurthermoreC.D.Therefore【答案C副词辨析。根据语境可知，此处构成转折关系意“但是选。54.C.gotacrossD.brought【答案A动词短语辨析根据语境可知处表示我经常想知道那些没毕业的人会怎么样意为“使遭遇，发生选A。55.bravestmeanestD.【答案D形容词辨析根据语境可知此表示最可靠的办法远离麻烦就是在第一步就遏止它选D。第节共10小题每题1.5分满分）阅下短在空处入1个当单或号单的确式A秋)forlearning,accordingonegirlsschool.AtBrightonGirls,aprivateforchildren(age)4-18,aswingtoinstalledthesixth-formstudycenterofteenagersforone.AfterRosieshediscoveredaswingwould“Iknew

studentinaschoolusedtogooutandinaparkbetweenwhatwedoingistheintothebuildculture.Thisleadsbetterresults61intermsofboththeirandacademicachievement.”Recentphysicalcanbrainfunctionaswellcalmingmindattimeamongteenagersisrecordfar,McColl’sdecision(support)byincludingSamaatSussexUniversity,tothegovernmentbeforeschoolsincallingformoretohelpbackintoclass.McColladvises65(prepare)forChristmasholidayfindainalocalbetweenrevision“Nooneistoooldtoontodream,”she【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了秋千对学生们的好处。56.【案】考查非谓语动词。此处修饰名词，使用过去分词做后置定语，故填。57.【案】beneficial考形容词。动词后面需要形容词作表语，故填beneficial58.【案】a考查冠词。此处是说“我认识一个……学生然面有定语从句，但是应是“泛指填a59.【案Currently考副词。根据句意，此处需要副词作状语。故Currently。意首字母大写。60.【案tohelp考查非谓语动词据境和句意可知处动不定式作目的状语，故填to。【答案for考介词根句意为生的健康和学业成就带来更好的结果故填。62.【案anxiety考名词。此处需要名词作主语，故填。63.【案hasbeen考查动词时态语态。根据前面时间状语far及面的by，知应该用现在完成时的被动语态，故填hassupported13

64.【案考定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，指代前面的心理学家，在定语从句作主语，故填who。65.【案考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用现分词作后置定语，修饰名词，成逻辑上的主动关系，故填。第部写作(共节满分第节满分2020年12月19日午，学校组织全体同学在电视上观看了嫦娥五号工程月球样本交接仪式，同学们观看后心潮澎湃，倍感自豪，决心认真学习，今后报效祖,……。请你为校报英文专栏写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1.观时间、方式、内容；2.同们的感想。注意：1.写词数应为8