2021北京海淀高三二模英语试卷及答案解析

2021京海淀高三二模英

语2021.05本试卷共页100分考试时长90分。考生务必将答案答在答题纸在试卷上作答无效。考试结束,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分：知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(共小题每小题分共15分)阅读下面短文掌握其大意从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,出最佳选并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。canread,acaror20-year-old,lostcentralvisionhitasmallballintoslightlyconsiderablewasdiagnosedwithextremelydiseaseFacedwithadmitshe2intodepressionforacoupleofmonthsandfeared’dneverplaygolfagain.Onedaysawaguycryingbitterlywhohisfamilyaonhouse.thought,"IfthismakeitthroughI3nohis：could.”sixaftersight,Jeremydecidedto5hisgolfclubeverySundayageoftwelvewithLionel.Blindgolfbecause,thesport,it'saactshiscoachHe障)heinthechinhisdad'sandwonWorldBlindGolfJeremyhasand9ofLHONmarathonsandevenskydives.’sthegreaterofmydoinganything,toldCNN.A.A.AavoidA.funnierA.forA.A.clearsA.A.

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第二节语法填空(共小题每小题分共15分)阅读下列短文根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写个当的单在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ABeijingresidentswokeskyonSundayasnorthern11(hit)bytheofthedecade.Airpollutionreadingsrosetoupperlimitof500at8a.m.,accordingdatafromthecityenvironmentalmonitorycenter,reduced(little)than1,000meterspartsofThecitysbureauaspossible,whileexpertsareworkingfindcameintoBSpeakingapps,usershaveforjust__14__(find)’sway.SanLennythemtomakeworks15hehebyusingapp,MyRunorheruns,thetracesalinealongtheheSo,makerunsrunpatternsthatwouldimages.Todate,sharedthathaveintoofheart,Kahlo,andCInIunpackedmynewlyconstructedNewYorkonlytorealizeI___17___(forget)mytoothpaste.Icalledandan18(energy)voiceresponded,willbringitrightup."TwoItodiscoveranobjectresemblingtrash19(equip)withlid,aasmallItheandrevealingatoothpastetube.Thedigitaldisplayflashedyou.”roboticthenturnedaroundandrolledaway.Beforedisappeared,Isnappedaphoto,sendingfriend,laterresponded,“Wow,socool!第二部分：阅读理解(共两节)第一节共;每小题共28)阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、、、D四个选项选出最佳选并在答题纸上将该项涂黑AAubreydriverwhohasmadedeliverystopsinaruralinIndiana.DuringsheElijah,witholdandrustybentItcrazytohappywaswithbrokenhoop.Isawhim,heplayingbasketball.himhappywithAubrey.ThedriveraboutElijahtimesmonths,anddecidedthatblesshiminaspecial“Iwouldn’tstopthinkingaboutit.Ireallywantedtogethimahoop.deservesit.2/

Aubreywentoutanewbasketballhoopitwhenfamilywasn'tSheathat"Justwantedyouyoursontohavethethat'llwithhimandhisfriends.signedherself“justoneoftheFedExdriversinthearea.”“IthethemomentIrealizedwhoitfrom,Istartedto”saidColedo,Elijah'smom."WhenElijahhomeandIittohim,emotional.teary-eyedbuthean-year-oldhereallydidn'ttoadmitcrying,laughedColedo.“Hejusttherefor10minutesstaringatthehoopuntilitreallyhimatshewentoutofherwaysomethingforAubreyhadgiftimpactedElijahhisfamily.TheyallthroughadifficultwithColedo'shusbandinjury,andcar.year.We'resogratefulshewoulddothisforus.Thishasthingforus,saidColedo.anothersawher,huggedher.ElijahcardforAndheinvitedplayaofwithandhis“Italmostlikewe'dalwaysknowneachother.Ireallybondedtheboys,”saidAubrey.“I'mjustreallyhappytheyeoneoutthereforthem.”21.AubreyboughtElijahbasketballhoopbecause.makeaagiftsheeagertointheruralareaC.impressedforthoughtElijahunhappywithhoop22.Howfamilyfeelnewhoop?TouchedC.RelaxedHonored23.WhatinfluencedidAubrey'shaveonandhisfamily?ItElijahachieveItthefamily'sfinancialC.ItthefamilywarmthadifficultItElijahwiththeotherBWalkingforKidsgetupforwalkingwithafewquickeasycanapartof!Weforsetsofprimarycolors.YouyouenougharoundwithcolorsFirst,addyellow,andblue(onepertube)inGivetubestir3/

(搅拌)evenlydistributecolor.Trythesameamountoffoodineachstripsofwhitepapertowelfitinthetestintotesttubes.Therewilltwointube.andthispoint,cansetupstopwatchmakelongitformix。strips,youhavethemakesomepredictionsaboutwillhappen.yourkidsupwithapredictionWillthewaterYoutheconversationwith"Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenwhenputthetowelsintowater?”ThestartsprettyitdoesawhileforthetomixwithExtendthe：pulloutdocolormixingwhilewait.Makesurecheckonyourscienceexperimentinawhilearewillamazedattheseemstofightgravity!absorbthewater,uptheItupwiththecoloredhasneighboringstrip.WhereprimaryintosecondaryBothwillcontinuelongtowelfiberswater.Theexperimentissimpledo!itformultipleages.Olderbeitallthemselvesandcanourscienceresults.24.Whatareneededforexperiment?andDrinkingwater,testtubesnotebook.C.cupsandapapercutter.colors,stripsandfood25.Inexperiment,you'reexpected.addcolorsintoeachcontainerstopwatchfrombeginningC.puttowelintesttubesstireachtubetomakecolor26.WaterinthecanwalkfoodcoloringpowerintowelfibersabsorbandittravelC.waterflowsundertheinfluenceofgravitycolorsinteractwithotherthusCFortoday'sfoodsupply“efficient”whatsupposedto：countryspecializesinwhatit'satputsitonglobalmarket.andwithinawayminimizearesult,atintheory,staylow,theworldandeveryonewins.However,crisiswhatwiththisWhenpreventordemanddropsbothofwhicharenow—thesystemfalls4/

offoodsystemmakesitshiftintodifferentwhendisruptionsarise.Belgium,leadingsalesnottorestaurantsalsotoothercountriesbecauseoflockdowns(锁)Atleastthecantrytoeatpotatoesathome.strategywon'tworkforevery：Ghana,world’stopcocoalostmarketspeoplestartedfocusingonThelossinexportinAfricacouldahugeimpactifthepandemiccontinues,countriesrelyheavilyonimportedofthesehavesoarednotonlyofdemandforthesegrainsthealsobecause——includingRussiaand—imposedexportfearfoodatdominatedhandfuloffoodfragility.Forthreemeatpackingprocessover95ofCanada'snearlyallofitsbeefexports.meathavehadtemporarilyshutofCOVID-19workers.Seeingspoiledproductsacrosstheworldshouldforceoftorethinkour"efficient”foodWeneed使恢复活力)andregionalfoodreducethevulnerabilitiescomewithbeingtooreliantimportedcorporate-dominatedcuttingoffalltradeabolishingpackagedbutitbuildingdiversity,andforsmallmedium-scaleenterprisestoinshorter,foodsupplytohome.Oneplaceforgovernmentsshifttheirsupportthelarge-scale,tobuildingforsystems.AroundtheworldorganicproducersbeenoverwhelmedwiththesurgeininterestfromcustomerswhowanttothetheseproducerstomeetAsgovernmentstheworldstimuluspackagestoaddressthecrisis,localizedfoodshouldanobviousinclusion.27.Intheory,specializationoffoodsystem.adaptstochangesefficientlyC.

balancessupplydemandreducesof28."fragility"inParagraphmeans.weaknessC.unfairness29.Whatcanwethe

diversitycomplexityArestrictfoodGrainpricesrisedueAfrica'sonC.beaffectedbylockdownsPackaged-foodconsumptionshouldbe30.purposeofpassageA.exposesecurityduringcrisisadvocateestablishingdiverselocalfoodsystemsC.discussdevelopmentof5/

importanceofsoundDday,itnew算)enablescomputerstodiseaseawithaccuracy,renewingwillsoondoctors.ifcomputerscouldreplacepatientswell?Ifvirtualhumanscouldrealinsomeofacoronavirusitcouldspeddevelopmentpreventivetoolanddownthepandemic.Similarly,potentialvaccinesthatweren’tlikelytoworkidentifiedreducingtrialcostsandtestingonaresomebenefitsof"insilicodrugstreatmentsonorgansorbodytopredicthowwilltherapies.Thefeedingdrawnfromnoninvasive(非侵入式imagingactualorganintoamathematicalmodelmechanismsthatgovernthatfunction.Algorithmsrunningontheequationsavirtualthatbehaveslikething.Insilicoclinicalaretoanextent.HeartFlowAnalysis,enablescliniciansCAD冠心病）basedonCTimagesofheart.TheHeartFlowsystemusesconstructafluidofbloodrunningthecoronarybloodvessels,conditionsandtheirseverity.Withouttechnology,wouldperformantodecidewhetherandtointervene.ondigitalmodelsofindividualpatientspersonalizetherapyforconditionsandsindiabetescare.Thebehindinsilicoabilitysimulatethehundredsofconditionsbeenaforsuchfordesigningelectroniccircuits,airplanesVariousobstacleswidespreadimplementationinanddevelopment.Thepowerreliabilityofmustbeconfirmed,willadvances.theofqualitylarge,ethnicallypatienthaswomenimprovementmathematicalmodelsaccountforinteractinginbody;AIthatforspeechandimageandneedextendedprovidebiologicalinsights.InrecentAmericanandregulatorshaveusesofcomputer-basedmeetingregulatoryrequiresconsiderabletimeandmoney.Creatingforcomputer-basedtoolsischallengingwell.mustbeabletodeliverforcliniciansandhealthcareorganizationsacceleratetheirtechnology.31.Accordingtothext,“insilicomedicine"mighthelpdiscovertheanquickenthecreationofnewC.recognizethesymptomsofdiseaseearlieravoidincludingunhealthyintrials

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32.cantheHeartFlow.effectivelyinCADofferstherapiesC.chancesofinvasiveoperationsmodels33.AccordingtothefurtherofsilicomedicinerequiresandtimetheregulatorsofoldmathematicalmodelsC.ofdependabilityinimagetechnology34.followingthefortheAItoEndStudoflivesC.AlgorithminMedicineVirtualPatientsMedicine第二节共;每小题2分共10分)

根据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatAreRootsofYourisaofhisorherworthhimselfcoversbeliefsaboutoneself(suchas"Ifailureand’mbeautifulwellstates,sadness,andThemorewethatweareworthyofhappinessandthingsinlife,moreself-fulfilledwillthatweareworthyoftheseourabilityenjoysuffer.35Healthyadultbeainyourchildhood.Itisblessingthatmostpeoplearewithself-esteemwerethatresultedinthemhavinghighwerepraisedforhadachieved.36affectionandweregivenenoughItpossibleinorinandwereforitbyAschildren,manypeoplecriticized,orabusedinchancewerebyadultswhosupposedcarethem.InwithpoorforshortcomingsbulliedItcommonthatadultsalsothatinordertoappreciatedtheyneedtoThereobsessedcareersorintietheirpeoplebesomethingtheyaretogetHowaboutyouliveyourlife.Peoplewithself-esteemrelationshipsthanthosewithself-esteem.39ifyoureachoutforassistance,itcouldberootedinlow7/

Thereisachancewerespokentotodoubtinlife,weit.C.self-esteemconnectedtohowittoit.Peoplewithpoorself-esteem,onotherhand,E.createsimageinwithoutareF.facetoo,theyunderstandthatfailureorsuccessdefinethem.self-esteemenablesyouaskforhelpandsupportthepeopleyouwhenit.第三部分：书面表达(共两节)第一节阅读表达(共4小题;第4041小各2分第42小题分第题5分共)阅读下面短文根据题目要求回答问题。ThethingIwantedgovernment-sponsoredwaswithdrawnduring.finalwas“Thingsareworkingoutforyourowngood.givethemsometime.”stirredalotofangerinIstoryofbamboofarmer,whichdifferentviewTheplantedinthegroundlikeeveryseed.Itiswateredandwithdaily,itnoimmediatephysicalresponseanddoesnappeargrow.Thefarmercontinuestofeedtheseedinyearyeartwo,andthree.Noisuntilthefourthwhentheseedfinallybreaksthroughtheinthefiveweeks,itgrowsninetyfeetChinesegrowstoitsfullcapacitywithinyears.Despitenotanimmediateresult,theinwhathewasdoing.Hetoandplantforfourheifheplayedhisdidallthatafarmerwassupposedthenhewouldbegivenrewardatrighttime.Thattrustandpatienceisfarmerfeedinghisseedfouryearsinend.Lifealwaysit'snotaof5+5=10(Sum1).LifebeBothsameresult,butthroughquiteandprocesses.bematureacceptthingslookrightnowthehavegreatWeliveinmicrowaveeverythingseemstoinstantly;butthingsobeynature.whatsupposedpatiencetheChineseandtrustingthingswillworkoutforgetthroughthetimes.40.Whatinthefinalyearof41.Howdoesbamboointheyear?42.partisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandwhy.needwillandsimplywaitforgreatendingcome.43.like,1orSumwhy.words)第二节(20分)8/

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。近期你校将在海淀公园举“光长”动,