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山西省吕梁市石楼职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.InAustralia,manyroadsignsarenowbothinEnglishandChinese,
iteasierforChinesetouriststotravel.A.making
B.madeC.make
D.makes参考答案:A2.Before____onourcampingtrip,wemadesurethatwehaveplentyoffoodandwaterinstore.A.runningout
B.makingout
C.settingout
D.workingout参考答案:C略3.Strangelyenough,thetrickwasperformedquantitiesoftimes,yetitwasnot
.A.seenthrough
B.lookedthrough
C.gotthrough
D.gonethrough参考答案:A4.Asaresultoftheheavysnow,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea
.A.needtorepair
B.needstorepairC.needsrepairing
Dneedrepairing.参考答案:D考查need的用法及主谓一致。根据two-thirdsofthebuildings可知用need,need后接动名词的主动形式表被动含义。5.Theagentpromisedtokeepthefamilymembersfully______ofanydevelopments.
A.inform
B.informing
C.informed
D.beinginformed参考答案:C6.Hardly______onthebus_________thebusdroveoff.A.didheget;thanB.hadhegot;whenC.didheget;whenD.hadhegot;than参考答案:B7.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.
A.at
B.across
C.through
D.on参考答案:B8.Hetriedtojointhearmybutwas_____becauseofpoorhealth,whichmadehimdepressed.A.selected B.abused
C.overcome D.rejected参考答案:9.Thequestioncameupattheconference_____weshoulddowiththesluggishmarket.A.which
B.where
C.how
D.what参考答案:D10.---WhatcanIofferyou?Coffee,tea,orangejuice,icedwater…?
---________.
A.Yes,please.Thankyou.
B.Idon’tcare.Whatever.
C.Goahead.Noneofmybusiness
D.Don’tworry.Toomuchtrouble.参考答案:B11.Thefootballerdidn'tsucceedinscoring,though________severalchancesbyhisteammates.A.wasgiven
B.beinggiven
C.giving
D.given
参考答案:D12.—Heshouldhavecometojoininthethoroughcleaning.
—He_____,Ithink.It’snothisturn.
A.needn’thaveto
B.needn’thave
C.didn’thaveto
D.doesn’tneedto
参考答案:C略13.Thesedays,itseemsthatwerelyontheInternetoften,andwecouldn’tpossiblylive_____it.A.on
B.without
C.with
D.in参考答案:B14.Thesubwaywascrowdedwithpassengersgoinghomefrommarket,mostof_____carryingheavybagsandbasketsfulloffruitandvegetablestheyhadboughtthere.A.whom B.them C.who D.which参考答案:B15.Imake$2,000aweek.60surelywon’tmake_____differencetome.
A.thatbiga B.thatabig C.athatbig D.thethatbig参考答案:A16.—Iwonderifyoucangoshoppingwithmetogether.—Sorry.I
aletterallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedityet.A.amwriting
B.waswritingC.havewritten
D.havebeenwriting参考答案:D17.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A.inneed
B.inturn
C.infact
D.inreturn
参考答案:D
18.Wehavebeenlookingathouses,buthaven’tfound________welikeyet.
A.one B.ones
C.them D.it参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudents.
16__
alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith
17
(inform)inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,notoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned
18
briefwrittencomments(评语)butwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentisresponsiblefor_____19_______(learn)thematerialassigned.Whenresearch
20
(assign),theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwithminimumguidance.Itisthestudent'sresponsibilitytofindbooks,magazinesandarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain
21
auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,
especiallygraduatestudents,
22
(be)abletoexhaustthereferencesinthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,butpreferthattheirstudentsshouldnotbetoodependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties
23
teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork.Therefore,thetime
24
aprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclassislimited.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,he/sheshouldeitherapproachaprofessorduringofficehours
25
makeanappointment.
参考答案:16.If/Wrmation18.with19.learning20.isassigned21.how22.tobe
23.besides24.that/which
25.
or略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出最佳选项。
HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.
WhattoExpect
Thehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.
AccommodationZones
HomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3and4ofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrownedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyunderground.MealPlansAvailable?ContinentalBreakfast?BreakfastandDinner?Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinner
It’simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷物类食品),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydesert,fruitandcoffee.
Friends
Ifyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.
Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomes
Accommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopracticeEnglishathomequiteasmuch.
56.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor___________.
A.hostwillingtoreceiveforeignstudents
B.foreignershopingtobuildBritishculture
C.travelersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondon
D.EnglishlearnersapplyingtolikeinEnglishhomes57.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?
A.Roomcleaning.
B.Medicalcare.
C.Freetransport.
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